In projects, when large amounts of visits are involved, reasonable use of cache can reduce the pressure on the database and improve user experience. That is, under the premise of non-real-time requirements, within a short period of time (several seconds), the data used for display is obtained from the cache without directly reading the database, which can effectively reduce the reading pressure of the database. Here is a record of the use of memcache in PHP language:
First, we create a memcachepool, which can be read according to different configurations and generate different memcache instances. Use $memcache->addServer($host,$port,$flag); to add a memcache server to the connection pool. The code example is as follows:
class memcachePool{ private static $instance; private $memcacheList = array(); private function __construct(){ } public static function getInstance(){ if(self::$instance != null) return self::$instance; self::$instance = new memcachePool(); return self::$instance; } /** * get memcache object from pool * @param [type] $host 服务器 * @param [type] $port 端口 * @param [type] $flag 控制是否使用持久化连接。默认TRUE * @return [type] */ public function getMemcache($host,$port,$flag){ if(isset($this->memcacheList[$host.$port])) return $this->memcacheList[$host.$port]; $memcache = new Memcache(); // 向连接池中添加一个memcache服务器 $memcache->addServer($host,$port,$flag); //开启大值自动压缩,第一个参数表示处理数据大小的临界点,第二个参数表示压缩的比例,默认为0.2 $memcache->setCompressThreshold(2000,0.2); $this->memcacheList[$host.$port] = $memcache; return $memcache; } }
Then implement a method class that contains common memcache methods such as add, set, get, flush, delete, etc., here named dlufmemcache
class dlufMemcache{ private $memcache = null; function __construct($host,$port){ $this->memcache = memcachepool::getInstance()->getMemcache($host,$port,true); } /** * memcache set value * @param [type] $key 键 * @param [type] $value 值 * @param integer $expire 到期的时间,如果此值设置为0表明此数据永不过期 * @param integer $flag 标志位 使用MEMCACHE_COMPRESSED指定对值进行压缩(使用zlib) * @param [type] $serializetype */ public function set($key,$value,$expire=0,$flag=0,$serializetype=null){ if($serializetype == 'json' && is_array($value)){ $value = json_encode($value); } $this->memcache->set($key,$value,$flag,$expire); } /** * 从服务端查找元素 * @param [type] $key * @return [type] */ public function get($key){ return $this->memcache->get($key); } /** * 增加一个条目到缓存服务器 * @param [type] $key * @param [type] $value * @param integer $expire * @param integer $flag * @param [type] $serializetype */ public function add($key,$value,$expire=0,$flag=0,$serializetype=null){ if($serializetype == 'json' && is_array($value)){ $value = json_encode($value); } $ret = $this->memcache->add($key,$value,$flag,$expire); return $ret; } /** * 清洗(删除)已经存储的所有的元素 * @return [type] */ public function flush(){ return $this->memcache->flush(); } /** * 从服务端删除一个元素 * @param [type] delete 参数:key要删除的元素的key 删除该元素的执行时间 timeout如果值为0,则该元素立即删除。 * @return [type] */ public function delete($key){ $ret = $this->memcache->delete($key,0); return $ret; } }
Then call dlufmemcache:
1 $memcache = new dlufMemcache('127.0.0.1',11211); 2 $memcache->set('memcache','come on dluf&baidu !!!!!!'); 3 $ret = $memcache->get('memcache'); 4 echo print_r($ret,true);
The running output is visible:
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php把负数转为正整数的方法:1、使用abs()函数将负数转为正数,使用intval()函数对正数取整,转为正整数,语法“intval(abs($number))”;2、利用“~”位运算符将负数取反加一,语法“~$number + 1”。

实现方法:1、使用“sleep(延迟秒数)”语句,可延迟执行函数若干秒;2、使用“time_nanosleep(延迟秒数,延迟纳秒数)”语句,可延迟执行函数若干秒和纳秒;3、使用“time_sleep_until(time()+7)”语句。

php除以100保留两位小数的方法:1、利用“/”运算符进行除法运算,语法“数值 / 100”;2、使用“number_format(除法结果, 2)”或“sprintf("%.2f",除法结果)”语句进行四舍五入的处理值,并保留两位小数。

判断方法:1、使用“strtotime("年-月-日")”语句将给定的年月日转换为时间戳格式;2、用“date("z",时间戳)+1”语句计算指定时间戳是一年的第几天。date()返回的天数是从0开始计算的,因此真实天数需要在此基础上加1。

php字符串有下标。在PHP中,下标不仅可以应用于数组和对象,还可应用于字符串,利用字符串的下标和中括号“[]”可以访问指定索引位置的字符,并对该字符进行读写,语法“字符串名[下标值]”;字符串的下标值(索引值)只能是整数类型,起始值为0。

方法:1、用“str_replace(" ","其他字符",$str)”语句,可将nbsp符替换为其他字符;2、用“preg_replace("/(\s|\ \;||\xc2\xa0)/","其他字符",$str)”语句。

在php中,可以使用substr()函数来读取字符串后几个字符,只需要将该函数的第二个参数设置为负值,第三个参数省略即可;语法为“substr(字符串,-n)”,表示读取从字符串结尾处向前数第n个字符开始,直到字符串结尾的全部字符。

php判断有没有小数点的方法:1、使用“strpos(数字字符串,'.')”语法,如果返回小数点在字符串中第一次出现的位置,则有小数点;2、使用“strrpos(数字字符串,'.')”语句,如果返回小数点在字符串中最后一次出现的位置,则有。


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