Home > Article > Backend Development > Usage example of php frequency limit class
This article brings you usage examples of the PHP frequency limit class. It has certain reference value. Friends in need can refer to it. I hope it will be helpful to you.
For example:
Realize a single IP limit once every 60 seconds
A single keyword, such as a mobile phone number, is limited once every 60 seconds, and 10 times every 3600 seconds
<?php class Sina_Mail_WebAntispam { const PREFIX_WHITELIST = 'w:'; const PREFIX_KILL = 'k:'; const PREFIX_VERIFYCODE = 'c:'; const PREFIX_VERIFIED = 'v:'; const STATUS_UPDATE = '[U]'; private $mc = null; private $config = null; private $whitelist = array(); private $keyPrefix = ''; private $intervals = array(); private $updates = array(); private $status = array(); public function __construct($mc, $config) { $this->mc = $mc; $this->config = $config; if (isset($this->config->prefix)) { $this->keyPrefix = $this->config->prefix; } if (isset($this->config->whitelistKey)) { $wls = $this->mc->get($this->config->whitelistKey); if (!empty($wls)) { $this->whitelist = & $wls; } } } public function setWhitelist(&$whitelist) { $this->whitelist = & $whitelist; } /*验证限制规则*/ public function check($ip = null, $key = null) { if (!$ip && !$key) { return false; } if ($key) { if (!is_array($key)) { $keys = array($key); } else { $keys = $key; } } // first filter by whitelist if (!empty($this->whitelist)) { if ($ip && $this->filterByWhitelist($ip, 'ip')) { $this->status[self::PREFIX_WHITELIST . $ip] = 1; return true; } if ($keys) { foreach ($keys as $key) { if ($this->filterByWhitelist($key, 'key')) { $this->status[self::PREFIX_WHITELIST . $key] = 1; return true; } } } } if ($ip) { $ip = $this->keyPrefix . $ip; } // second, check verified ok if (!empty($this->config->verified)) { if ($ip && $this->mc->get(self::PREFIX_VERIFIED . $ip)) { $this->status[self::PREFIX_VERIFIED . $ip] = 1; return true; } if ($keys) { foreach ($keys as $key) { $verifiedKey = self::PREFIX_VERIFIED . $this->keyPrefix . $key; if ($this->mc->get($verifiedKey)) { $this->status[$verifiedKey] = 1; return true; } } } } $kos = !empty($this->config->kill); // check killed if ($kos) { if ($ip && $this->mc->get(self::PREFIX_KILL . $ip)) { $this->status[self::PREFIX_KILL . $ip] = 1; return false; } if ($keys) { foreach ($keys as $key) { $killKey = self::PREFIX_KILL . $this->keyPrefix . $key; if ($this->mc->get($killKey)) { $this->status[$killKey] = 1; return false; } } } } // check ip rule if ($ip && isset($this->config->ip)) { if (!$this->checkRule($ip, $this->config->ip)) { if ($kos && $this->mc->set(self::PREFIX_KILL . $ip, 1, intval($this->config->kill))) { $this->status[self::PREFIX_KILL . $ip] = 1; } return false; } } // check keys rule if ($keys && isset($this->config->key)) { foreach ($keys as $key) { if (!$this->checkRule($this->keyPrefix . $key, $this->config->key)) { $killKey = self::PREFIX_KILL . $this->keyPrefix . $key; if ($kos && $this->mc->set($killKey, 1, intval($this->config->kill))) { $this->status[$killKey] = 1; } return false; } } } return true; } /*更新限制规则*/ public function update($c = 1, $ip = null, $key = null) { if (is_null($ip) && is_null($key)) { if (!empty($this->updates)) { foreach ($this->updates as $k => $v) { if (!$v && isset($this->intervals[$k])) { if ($this->mc->add($k, $c, false,$this->intervals[$k])) { $this->status[self::STATUS_UPDATE . $k] = $c; continue; } } $r = $this->mc->increment($k, $c); $this->status[self::STATUS_UPDATE . $k] = $r; } } } else { if (!is_null($ip) && isset($this->config->ip)) { $rule = $this->config->ip; foreach ($rule as $interval => $limit) { $k = $this->keyPrefix . $ip . '_' . $interval; if ($this->mc->add($k, $c,false,$interval)) { $this->status[self::STATUS_UPDATE . $k] = true; continue; } $r = $this->mc->increment($k, $c); $this->status[self::STATUS_UPDATE . $k] = $r; } } if (!is_null($key) && isset($this->config->key)) { $rule = $this->config->key; if (!is_array($key)) { $keys = array($key); } else { $keys = $key; } foreach ($keys as $key) { foreach ($rule as $interval => $limit) { $k = $this->keyPrefix . $key . '_' . $interval; if ($this->mc->add($k, $c,false,$interval)) { $this->status[self::STATUS_UPDATE . $k] = true; continue; } $r = $this->mc->increment($k, $c); $this->status[self::STATUS_UPDATE . $k] = $r; } } } } } public function checkVerifyCode($key, $code) { $servcode = $this->mc->get(self::PREFIX_VERIFYCODE . $this->keyPrefix . $key); if (strcasecmp($servcode, $code) == 0) { $verified = intval($this->config->verified); if ($verified > 0) { $r = $this->mc->set(self::PREFIX_VERIFIED . $this->keyPrefix . $key, 1, false, $verified); } else { $r = true; } if ($r) { $this->mc->delete(self::PREFIX_VERIFYCODE . $this->keyPrefix . $key); } return $r; } return false; } public function isVerified($key) { $r = $this->mc->get(self::PREFIX_VERIFIED . $this->keyPrefix . $key); if (!empty($r)) { return true; } else { return false; } } public function setVerifyCode($key, $code) { $verifytime = intval($this->config->verifytime); if ($verifytime < 1) { return false; } return $this->mc->set(self::PREFIX_VERIFYCODE . $this->keyPrefix . $key, $code, false, $verifytime); } public function getStatus() { return $this->status; } private function filterByWhitelist($value, $key) { // if (empty($this->whitelist[$key])) { // return false; // } // $ls = & $this->whitelist[$key]; $ls = & $this->whitelist; foreach ($ls as $i) { if ($i[strlen($i) - 1] == '.') { // ip segment if (strpos($value, $i) === 0) { return true; } } else { if (strcmp($i, $value) === 0) { return true; } } } return false; } private function checkRule($key, $rule) { $flag = true; if (!empty($rule)) { foreach ($rule as $interval => $limit) { $k = $key . '_' . $interval; $c = $this->mc->get($k); if (!$c) { $this->updates[$k] = 0; $this->intervals[$k] = $interval; $this->status[$k] = 0; } else { $this->updates[$k] = $c; $this->status[$k] = $c; if ($c >= $limit) { $flag = false; } } } } return $flag; } public static function getInstance($conf) { $mc = new Memcache(); $mc->connect("115.159.28.112"); $conf=json_decode(json_encode($conf)); return new self($mc, $conf); } } /* 单个ip限制60秒1次 单个关键字,比如手机号,限制60秒1次,3600秒10次 */ $conf=array( 'prefix' => 'selfservice:', 'key' => array(60 => 1,3600=>10), 'ip' => array(60 => 1), ); $spam=Sina_Mail_WebAntispam::getInstance($conf); if(!$spam->check('127.25.12.123',17610725730)){ echo "limit..."; exit; } //更新频率限制 $spam->update();
The final storage key in memache
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