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The fs.writeFile() function of Node.js writes data to a file asynchronously and replaces the file if it already exists. This function can write data from a string or buffer. This article will introduce to you how Node.js uses the fs.writeFile() function to write files.
Let’s first look at the basic syntax of the fs.writeFile() function
fs.writeFile(filename, data[, options], callback)
If data is a buffer, it is ignored Encoding options. The default encoding is 'utf8', the default file mode is 0666, and the default flag uses 'w' for write mode.
1. path is the file name with path.
2. data is the string or buffer to be written
3. options can be objects like {encoding, mode, flag}.
4. The callback uses a single parameter error and is used to return the error.
Let’s look at specific examples
The code is as follows
Create a JavaScript file (for example: app.js) and add the following content . This script writes the "Hello World!" string to a file named output.txt in the current directory.
var fs = require('fs'); fs.writeFile("output.txt", "Hello World!", function(err) { if(err) { return console.log(err); } console.log("File saved successfully!"); });
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