What is the difference between web front-end and web back-end?

There are two important terms in the web development industry: front-end and back-end, and they are very different from each other. So what are the differences between them? This article will take you to understand the difference between web front-end and back-end. I hope it will be helpful to you.

What is a web front-end?

The web front-end, also known as the "client", is about the visual aspects of the website that users can see and experience, that is, everything the user sees and displayed by the web browser , involving everything users can see, touch and experience. Such as graphical user interface (GUI) and command line, including design, navigation menu, text, colorful images, videos, gorgeous buttons, etc.

Web front-end development needs to be built using technologies such as Hypertext Markup Language (HTML), HTML5 (the latest version of HTML), JavaScript, and Cascading Style Sheets (CSS, CSS3).

Web front-end developers design and build user experience elements on a web page or application, including buttons, menus, pages, links, graphics, etc.

What is a web backend?

The web backend, also known as the "server side", is everything that users cannot view and interact with in the browser, such as databases and servers. Basically, everything that happens behind the scenes boils down to web backend development, which is the enabler of the web frontend experience.

The web backend is responsible for storing and organizing data and ensuring that everything on the web frontend works properly. The backend communicates with the frontend, sending and receiving information to be displayed as a web page.

The Web backend facilitates communication between the presentation layer and the business layer and plays a vital role in Web development; Web backend development requires the use of C/C/C#, Java, Ruby, Python, PHP, .Net and other languages.

People who usually work on the backend are called programmers or developers. Backend developers need to handle everything that doesn't involve generating a user interface, such as writing APIs, creating libraries, or adding utilities to everything a web designer creates.

The role of a back-end developer is highly collaborative compared to a web front-end designer. In a nutshell, backend web development is the combination of development and maintenance of the core functional logic of a software application, with backend developers writing the code to make sure everything works properly on the frontend.

Compared with Web front-end designers, back-end developers tend to spend more time calculating logic and implementing algorithms to ensure that the website runs properly; the Web back-end is the brain of a website.

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