search
HomeBackend DevelopmentPython TutorialWhat is the difference between Python and Go?

Python and Go are both powerful high-level programming languages ​​for writing web applications. Are there any differences between them? The following article will introduce you to the Python and Go languages, briefly compare Python and Go, and let you understand the differences between Python and Go. I hope it will be helpful to you.

What is the difference between Python and Go?

What is Python?

Python is a powerful high-level programming language primarily used for scientific and engineering computing. It is an efficient language, elegant and pragmatic, simple and powerful, suitable for programming by novices and professionals alike.

Python supports multiple programming paradigms and presents a large standard library, including object-oriented, imperative, functional and procedural.

What is Go?

Go is a general-purpose programming language designed by Google; it borrows many good ideas from many other languages ​​while avoiding features that lead to complexity and unreliable code.

Go supports multiple paradigms such as procedural, functional and concurrency. Its syntax is traditionally derived from the C language, but it has been significantly modified to improve features such as simplicity and safety.

What is the difference between Python and Go?

1. Example

Python is a multi-paradigm, imperative and functional programming language based on object-oriented programming. It adheres to the idea that if a language behaves a certain way in certain contexts, it should ideally work similarly in all contexts. However, it is not a pure OOP language, and it does not support strong encapsulation, which is one of the main principles of OOP.

Go is a procedural programming language based on the concurrent programming paradigm, which has superficial similarities to C. In fact, Go is more like an updated version of C.

2. Typing

Python is a dynamically typed language, while Go is a statically typed language, which actually helps to catch errors at compile time, which Serious errors later in production can be further reduced.

3. Concurrency

Python does not provide a built-in concurrency mechanism, while Go has a built-in concurrency mechanism.

4. Security

Python is a strongly typed language that is compiled, thus adding a layer of security. Go has a type assigned to every variable, therefore, it provides safety. However, if any errors occur, users need to run the entire code themselves.

5. Speed:

Go is much faster than Python.

6. Usage

Python is more used in web applications, and it is very suitable for solving data science problems. Go is more around systems programming, i.e. Go is more of a systems language.

7. Managing memory

Go allows programmers to manage memory to a large extent. However, memory management in Python is fully automated and managed by the Python VM; it does not allow the programmer to be responsible for memory management.

8. Libraries

Compared with Go, Python provides a much larger number of libraries. However, Go is still new and hasn't made much progress yet.

9. Grammar

Python’s syntax uses indentation to indicate code blocks. Go's syntax is based on opening and closing parentheses.

10. Level of detail

To obtain the same functionality, Golang code usually requires writing more characters than Python code.

The above is the entire content of this article, I hope it will be helpful to everyone's study. For more exciting content, you can pay attention to the relevant tutorial columns of the PHP Chinese website! ! !

The above is the detailed content of What is the difference between Python and Go?. For more information, please follow other related articles on the PHP Chinese website!

Statement
The content of this article is voluntarily contributed by netizens, and the copyright belongs to the original author. This site does not assume corresponding legal responsibility. If you find any content suspected of plagiarism or infringement, please contact admin@php.cn
How do you slice a Python array?How do you slice a Python array?May 01, 2025 am 12:18 AM

The basic syntax for Python list slicing is list[start:stop:step]. 1.start is the first element index included, 2.stop is the first element index excluded, and 3.step determines the step size between elements. Slices are not only used to extract data, but also to modify and invert lists.

Under what circumstances might lists perform better than arrays?Under what circumstances might lists perform better than arrays?May 01, 2025 am 12:06 AM

Listsoutperformarraysin:1)dynamicsizingandfrequentinsertions/deletions,2)storingheterogeneousdata,and3)memoryefficiencyforsparsedata,butmayhaveslightperformancecostsincertainoperations.

How can you convert a Python array to a Python list?How can you convert a Python array to a Python list?May 01, 2025 am 12:05 AM

ToconvertaPythonarraytoalist,usethelist()constructororageneratorexpression.1)Importthearraymoduleandcreateanarray.2)Uselist(arr)or[xforxinarr]toconvertittoalist,consideringperformanceandmemoryefficiencyforlargedatasets.

What is the purpose of using arrays when lists exist in Python?What is the purpose of using arrays when lists exist in Python?May 01, 2025 am 12:04 AM

ChoosearraysoverlistsinPythonforbetterperformanceandmemoryefficiencyinspecificscenarios.1)Largenumericaldatasets:Arraysreducememoryusage.2)Performance-criticaloperations:Arraysofferspeedboostsfortaskslikeappendingorsearching.3)Typesafety:Arraysenforc

Explain how to iterate through the elements of a list and an array.Explain how to iterate through the elements of a list and an array.May 01, 2025 am 12:01 AM

In Python, you can use for loops, enumerate and list comprehensions to traverse lists; in Java, you can use traditional for loops and enhanced for loops to traverse arrays. 1. Python list traversal methods include: for loop, enumerate and list comprehension. 2. Java array traversal methods include: traditional for loop and enhanced for loop.

What is Python Switch Statement?What is Python Switch Statement?Apr 30, 2025 pm 02:08 PM

The article discusses Python's new "match" statement introduced in version 3.10, which serves as an equivalent to switch statements in other languages. It enhances code readability and offers performance benefits over traditional if-elif-el

What are Exception Groups in Python?What are Exception Groups in Python?Apr 30, 2025 pm 02:07 PM

Exception Groups in Python 3.11 allow handling multiple exceptions simultaneously, improving error management in concurrent scenarios and complex operations.

What are Function Annotations in Python?What are Function Annotations in Python?Apr 30, 2025 pm 02:06 PM

Function annotations in Python add metadata to functions for type checking, documentation, and IDE support. They enhance code readability, maintenance, and are crucial in API development, data science, and library creation.

See all articles

Hot AI Tools

Undresser.AI Undress

Undresser.AI Undress

AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover

AI Clothes Remover

Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Undress AI Tool

Undress AI Tool

Undress images for free

Clothoff.io

Clothoff.io

AI clothes remover

Video Face Swap

Video Face Swap

Swap faces in any video effortlessly with our completely free AI face swap tool!

Hot Tools

MinGW - Minimalist GNU for Windows

MinGW - Minimalist GNU for Windows

This project is in the process of being migrated to osdn.net/projects/mingw, you can continue to follow us there. MinGW: A native Windows port of the GNU Compiler Collection (GCC), freely distributable import libraries and header files for building native Windows applications; includes extensions to the MSVC runtime to support C99 functionality. All MinGW software can run on 64-bit Windows platforms.

SAP NetWeaver Server Adapter for Eclipse

SAP NetWeaver Server Adapter for Eclipse

Integrate Eclipse with SAP NetWeaver application server.

SublimeText3 Chinese version

SublimeText3 Chinese version

Chinese version, very easy to use

Notepad++7.3.1

Notepad++7.3.1

Easy-to-use and free code editor

Dreamweaver Mac version

Dreamweaver Mac version

Visual web development tools