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How to read any request header in PHP

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藏色散人Original
2019-01-22 13:50:283669browse


HTTP headers: HTTP headers are codes that transfer data between a web server and a browser. HTTP headers are mainly used for two-way communication between server and client.

How to read any request header in PHP

HTTP Request Headers: When you type a URL into the browser's address bar and try to access it, the browser sends an HTTP request to the server. HTTP request headers contain information in the form of text records, which include a lot of useful information, such as the type, capabilities and version of the browser that generated the request, the operating system used by the client, the page requested, the various types accepted by the browser output, etc. After receiving the request headers, the web server sends HTTP response headers back to the client.

Example 1: Reading any request header can be achieved using the getallheaders() function.

<?php 
foreach (getallheaders() as $name => $value) { 
    echo "$name: $value <br>"; 
} 
?>

The output is as follows:

Host: 127.0.0.3:2025 
Connection: keep-alive 
Cache-Control: max-age=0 
Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1 
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, 
like Gecko) Chrome/70.0.3538.67 Safari/537.36 
Accept: text/html, application/xhtml+xml, application/xml;q=0.9, 
image/webp, image/apng, */*;q=0.8 
Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate, br 
Accept-Language: en-US, en;q=0.9

Note: getallheaders - Get all HTTP request header information, that is, get all request header information for the current request. This function is an alias of apache_request_headers().

Example 2: It can also be implemented using the apache_request_headers() function.

<?php 
$header = apache_request_headers(); 
  
foreach ($header as $headers => $value) { 
    echo "$headers: $value <br />\n"; 
} 
?>

Output:

Host: 127.0.0.6:2027 
Connection: keep-alive 
Cache-Control: max-age=0 
Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1 
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML,
like Gecko) Chrome/70.0.3538.67 Safari/537.36 
Accept: text/html, application/xhtml+xml, application/xml;q=0.9, 
image/webp, image/apng, */*;q=0.8 
Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate, br 
Accept-Language: en-US, en;q=0.9

Note: apache_request_headers - Get all HTTP request header information

This article is about reading any request header in PHP The method is introduced, simple and easy to understand, I hope it will be helpful to friends in need!


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