The switch statement is a conditional branch statement that can be used to select one of multiple code blocks to be executed. This article will introduce to you how to use the switch statement in How to use switch statement in How to use switch statement in JavaScript.
If the expression is more troublesome, you can use the switch statement when the following two conditions are met
Expressions and values can take multiple values
When you want to change the execution based on each value
Let’s look at the syntax of the switch statement
switch (表达式or变量) {
case 值1 :
break;
case 值2 :
break;
default :
//如果表达式和变量没有对应的值，执行此步骤
break;
}First write the expression or variable in the switch.
After that, we will write multiple values and their execution code. (It can be seen by looking at the syntax that in the switch statement, the code execution is basically a parallel relationship)
Please pay attention to the description of break. case~break is a process completed.
The final default is to execute if the result of the expression does not correspond to any value. You can write it or not, depending on your needs.
Let’s look at a specific example of switch statement
Let’s write a program to define a variable as member and check the name of the person assigned to member Whether it is the value in family.
There are three people, Tom, Jerry and Holly. When their names are assigned, the browser will display "Tom is my family" and so on. When writing other people's names, show "XX is not my family".
The code is as follows
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>How to use switch statement in How to use switch statement in JavaScript</title>
</head>
<body>
<script>
var member = "Tom";
switch (member) {
case "Tom":
document.write ("Tom is my family");
break;
case "Jerry":
document.write ("Jerry is my family");
break;
case "Holly":
document.write ("Holly is my family");
break;
default:
document.write (member + "is not my family");
break;
}
</script>
</body>
</html>The running result is as follows: the browser displays "Tom is my family".
When var member="Jerry";, the display result is as follows:
Similarly, If var member="Holly"; it will display Holly is my family.
When you enter other names, such as var member="marry"; the results are displayed as follows
The above is the detailed content of How to use switch statement in JavaScript. For more information, please follow other related articles on the PHP Chinese website!
From Websites to Apps: The Diverse Applications of JavaScriptApr 22, 2025 am 12:02 AMJavaScript is widely used in websites, mobile applications, desktop applications and server-side programming. 1) In website development, JavaScript operates DOM together with HTML and CSS to achieve dynamic effects and supports frameworks such as jQuery and React. 2) Through ReactNative and Ionic, JavaScript is used to develop cross-platform mobile applications. 3) The Electron framework enables JavaScript to build desktop applications. 4) Node.js allows JavaScript to run on the server side and supports high concurrent requests.
Python vs. JavaScript: Use Cases and Applications ComparedApr 21, 2025 am 12:01 AMPython is more suitable for data science and automation, while JavaScript is more suitable for front-end and full-stack development. 1. Python performs well in data science and machine learning, using libraries such as NumPy and Pandas for data processing and modeling. 2. Python is concise and efficient in automation and scripting. 3. JavaScript is indispensable in front-end development and is used to build dynamic web pages and single-page applications. 4. JavaScript plays a role in back-end development through Node.js and supports full-stack development.
The Role of C/C in JavaScript Interpreters and CompilersApr 20, 2025 am 12:01 AMC and C play a vital role in the JavaScript engine, mainly used to implement interpreters and JIT compilers. 1) C is used to parse JavaScript source code and generate an abstract syntax tree. 2) C is responsible for generating and executing bytecode. 3) C implements the JIT compiler, optimizes and compiles hot-spot code at runtime, and significantly improves the execution efficiency of JavaScript.
JavaScript in Action: Real-World Examples and ProjectsApr 19, 2025 am 12:13 AMJavaScript's application in the real world includes front-end and back-end development. 1) Display front-end applications by building a TODO list application, involving DOM operations and event processing. 2) Build RESTfulAPI through Node.js and Express to demonstrate back-end applications.
JavaScript and the Web: Core Functionality and Use CasesApr 18, 2025 am 12:19 AMThe main uses of JavaScript in web development include client interaction, form verification and asynchronous communication. 1) Dynamic content update and user interaction through DOM operations; 2) Client verification is carried out before the user submits data to improve the user experience; 3) Refreshless communication with the server is achieved through AJAX technology.
Understanding the JavaScript Engine: Implementation DetailsApr 17, 2025 am 12:05 AMUnderstanding how JavaScript engine works internally is important to developers because it helps write more efficient code and understand performance bottlenecks and optimization strategies. 1) The engine's workflow includes three stages: parsing, compiling and execution; 2) During the execution process, the engine will perform dynamic optimization, such as inline cache and hidden classes; 3) Best practices include avoiding global variables, optimizing loops, using const and lets, and avoiding excessive use of closures.
Python vs. JavaScript: The Learning Curve and Ease of UseApr 16, 2025 am 12:12 AMPython is more suitable for beginners, with a smooth learning curve and concise syntax; JavaScript is suitable for front-end development, with a steep learning curve and flexible syntax. 1. Python syntax is intuitive and suitable for data science and back-end development. 2. JavaScript is flexible and widely used in front-end and server-side programming.
Python vs. JavaScript: Community, Libraries, and ResourcesApr 15, 2025 am 12:16 AMPython and JavaScript have their own advantages and disadvantages in terms of community, libraries and resources. 1) The Python community is friendly and suitable for beginners, but the front-end development resources are not as rich as JavaScript. 2) Python is powerful in data science and machine learning libraries, while JavaScript is better in front-end development libraries and frameworks. 3) Both have rich learning resources, but Python is suitable for starting with official documents, while JavaScript is better with MDNWebDocs. The choice should be based on project needs and personal interests.
Hot AI Tools
Undresser.AI Undress
AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos
AI Clothes Remover
Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.
Undress AI Tool
Undress images for free
Clothoff.io
AI clothes remover
Video Face Swap
Swap faces in any video effortlessly with our completely free AI face swap tool!
Hot Article
Hot Tools
SecLists
SecLists is the ultimate security tester's companion. It is a collection of various types of lists that are frequently used during security assessments, all in one place. SecLists helps make security testing more efficient and productive by conveniently providing all the lists a security tester might need. List types include usernames, passwords, URLs, fuzzing payloads, sensitive data patterns, web shells, and more. The tester can simply pull this repository onto a new test machine and he will have access to every type of list he needs.
DVWA
Damn Vulnerable Web App (DVWA) is a PHP/MySQL web application that is very vulnerable. Its main goals are to be an aid for security professionals to test their skills and tools in a legal environment, to help web developers better understand the process of securing web applications, and to help teachers/students teach/learn in a classroom environment Web application security. The goal of DVWA is to practice some of the most common web vulnerabilities through a simple and straightforward interface, with varying degrees of difficulty. Please note that this software
SAP NetWeaver Server Adapter for Eclipse
Integrate Eclipse with SAP NetWeaver application server.
MinGW - Minimalist GNU for Windows
This project is in the process of being migrated to osdn.net/projects/mingw, you can continue to follow us there. MinGW: A native Windows port of the GNU Compiler Collection (GCC), freely distributable import libraries and header files for building native Windows applications; includes extensions to the MSVC runtime to support C99 functionality. All MinGW software can run on 64-bit Windows platforms.
Safe Exam Browser
Safe Exam Browser is a secure browser environment for taking online exams securely. This software turns any computer into a secure workstation. It controls access to any utility and prevents students from using unauthorized resources.
