How to use CSS Grid layout to implement chicken stamps (with code)

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Effect preview

Source code download

https://github.com/comehope/front-end-daily-challenges

Code Interpretation

Define dom, the container represents the stamp:

<div>
</div>

Centered display:

body {
    margin: 0;
    height: 100vh;
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    justify-content: center;
    background-color: teal;
}

Set the container size:

.stamp {
    position: relative;
    width: 57em;
    height: 71em;
    font-size: 5px;
    padding: 5em;
    background-color: white;
}

Draw with a repeating background The perforations of the stamp:

.stamp {
    display: flex;
    flex-direction: column;
    align-items: center;
    justify-content: center;
}

.stamp::after,
.stamp::before {
    content: '';
    width: 100%;
    height: 100%;
    position: absolute;
    background: 
        radial-gradient(circle, teal 50%, transparent 50%),
        radial-gradient(circle, teal 50%, transparent 50%);
    background-size: 3.5em 3.5em;
}

.stamp::before {
    top: 1.5em;
    background-repeat: repeat-y;
    background-position: -3% 0, 103% 0;
}

.stamp::after {
    left: 1.5em;
    background-repeat: repeat-x;
    background-position: 0 -2.5%, 0 102.5%;
}

Add the dom element of the chick in the html file. The sub-elements represent the head, beak, body, tail, legs, paws, sun, and orange:

<div>
    <div>
        <span></span>
        <span></span>
        <span></span>
        <span></span>
        <span></span>
        <span></span>
        <span></span>
        <span></span>
    </div>
</div>

Set the row and column dimensions of the grid layout:

.rooster {
    display: grid;
    grid-template-columns: 22.5em 13em 1.75em 14.5em 4.5em;
    grid-template-rows: 12.5em 14.5em 15em 8em 5.5em;
    background-color: wheat;
    padding: 2em;
    margin-top: -2em;
}

Draw the fan-shaped head:

.head {
    grid-column: 4;
    grid-row: 2;
    background-color: burlywood;
    border-top-left-radius: 100%;
}

Draw the chick’s eyes and blush on the face:

.head {
    position: relative;
}

.head::after {
    content: '';
    position: absolute;
    width: 2.8em;
    height: 2.8em;
    border-radius: 50%;
    background-color: black;
    right: 30%;
    box-shadow: 2em 4em 4em rgba(255, 100, 0, 0.5);
}

Draw Fan-shaped beak:

.beak {
    grid-column: 5;
    grid-row: 2;
    height: 4.5em;
    background-color: darkorange;
    border-bottom-right-radius: 100%;
}

Draw a semicircular body:

.body {
    grid-column: 2 / 5;
    grid-row: 3;
    width: 30em;
    background-color: saddlebrown;
    border-radius: 0 0 15em 15em;
}

Use pseudo elements to draw wings through shadows:

.body {
    position: relative;
    overflow: hidden;
}

.body::after {
    content: '';
    position: absolute;
    width: 20em;
    height: 10em;
    border-radius: inherit;
    box-shadow: 4em 2em 4em rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.3);
    left: calc((30em - 20em) / 2);
}

Draw a fan-shaped tail:

.tail {
    grid-column: 1;
    grid-row: 1 / 3;
    height: 22.5em;
    background-color: burlywood;
    align-self: end;
    border-top-left-radius: 100%;
}

Draw a fan-shaped leg:

.leg {
    grid-column: 4;
    grid-row: 4;
    width: 8em;
    background-color: burlywood;
    border-bottom-right-radius: 100%;
}

Draw a fan-shaped paw:

.foot {
    grid-column: 4;
    grid-row: 5;
    width: 5.5em;
    background-color: darkorange;
    border-top-right-radius: 100%;
}

Draw a semicircular sun:

.sun {
    grid-column: 3 / 5;
    grid-row: 1;
    width: 17em;
    --h: calc(17em / 2);
    height: var(--h);
    background-color: darkorange;
    border-radius: 0 0 var(--h) var(--h);
}

Draw Round oranges and semicircular leaves. Note that the way of drawing the leaves here is different from the way of drawing the semicircles before:

.orange-stuff {
    grid-column: 1;
    grid-row: 3 / 6;
    width: 16em;
    height: 16em;
    background-color: darkorange;
    align-self: end;
    justify-self: end;
    border-radius: 50%;
    position: relative;
}

.orange-stuff::before {
    content: '';
    position: absolute;
    width: 8em;
    height: 8em;
    background: linear-gradient(45deg, transparent 50%, saddlebrown 50%);
    border-radius: 50%;
    top: -6.8em;
    left: 10%;
}

Add some more text to the dom, including title, author and face value :

<div>
    <div>
        <!-- 略 -->
    </div>
    <p>
        <span>Rooster</span>
        <span>comehope</span>
        <span>120</span>
    </p>
</div>

Set the text style of the title:

.text {
    position: relative;
    width: calc(100% + 2em * 2);
    height: 6em;
    font-family: sans-serif;
}

.text .title {
    position: absolute;
    font-size: 6em;
    font-weight: bold;
    color: brown;
}

Set the text style of the author:

.text .author {
    position: absolute;
    font-size: 3em;
    bottom: -1.2em;
    color: dimgray;
}

Set the text style of the face value:

.text .face-value {
    position: absolute;
    font-size: 14em;
    right: 0;
    line-height: 0.9em;
    color: darkcyan;
}

You’re done!

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