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This week, we first temporarily ended the advanced knowledge of java and entered the study of database:
Advanced part of java:
1. Multi-threading: Thread concurrency (multiple threads operate shared variables) ;
lock mechanism, keywords are synchronize (safety, lock objects and methods), WAIT, notify
(pessimistic) dead lock, wait, notify, notifyall;
2. Network programming: UDP data broadcast (the data sender only needs to send one copy to the switch, and the switch is responsible for making n copies of this information and sending it to all machines)
Http Protocol (HyperText Transfer Protocol)
Json data format, syntax rules: JSON Object {"attribute name": "Attribute value"}
json array ["Element 1", "Element 2" ...]
JSON plug-in: -JSON-LIB
- Gson ##- Jackson
- Fastjson -Alibaba
;
database part: (using MySQL5.5 database, and Navicat graphics tools to operate)
3. System and MySQL commonly used command
system commands (with by the Run as administrator)
net start mysql
’s ’s ’s ’ s ’ s ’ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐‐ ‐‐ net stop mysql
mysql -uroot -p password
# Backup database instance mysqldump -uroot -proot mydb > d:/mydb.sql
’ s ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ d:/mydb.sql to uroot -proot mydb tbuser > d:/tbuser.sql
Mysql common commands
:-Show the database instance
Show databases;
-Create the database instance
Create database Mydb;
-Display all database tables in the instance
Show Tables;
## SQL statement
# Auto_increment: Set up columns, which can be used for the primary key column and the unique column of non -air (not null unique)
, alter, drop
. Language: control authority) revork, grant; 5. (Integrity Conditions) Constraints: 1. Primary key constraint
2. Foreign key constraint
4. Unique constraint
5. Check constraint (mysql does not support it yet)
. FROM target table
【GROUP BY column Name】
## [HAVING Query Conditions]
## 【Order By column name ASC | Desc】
【LIMIT [偏移行,]记录行数】
单表查询:模糊查询(“%”,“_”),聚合函数
多表查询:等值连接,外连接
mysql函数的使用。
import java.io.Serializable; /** * 工作详情类 * @author NIUXUYUAN */ public class Jobs implements Serializable{ /** * */ private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L; private String id; //id private String experience; //工作经验 private String city; //工作地点 private String industry; //行业 private String detail; //工作详情 private String company; //公司 private String jobname; //职位 public Jobs(String id, String experience, String city, String industry, String detail, String company, String jobname) { super(); this.id = id; this.experience = experience; this.city = city; this.industry = industry; this.detail = detail; this.company = company; this.jobname = jobname; } @Override public String toString() { return "Jobs [id=" + id + ", experience=" + experience + ", city=" + city + ", industry=" + industry + ", detail=" + detail + ", company=" + company + ", jobname=" + jobname + "]"; } public String toString(int i) { return experience+city+industry+detail+company+jobname; } public Jobs() { // TODO Auto-generated constructor stub } public String getId() { return id; } public void setId(String id) { this.id = id; } public String getExperience() { return experience; } public void setExperience(String experience) { this.experience = experience; } public String getCity() { return city; } public void setCity(String city) { this.city = city; } public String getIndustry() { return industry; } public void setIndustry(String industry) { this.industry = industry; } public String getDetail() { return detail; } public void setDetail(String detail) { this.detail = detail; } public String getCompany() { return company; } public void setCompany(String company) { this.company = company; } public String getJobname() { return jobname; } public void setJobname(String jobname) { this.jobname = jobname; } }
import java.io.BufferedReader; import java.io.File; import java.io.FileInputStream; import java.io.FileNotFoundException; import java.io.FileOutputStream; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.InputStreamReader; import java.io.ObjectInputStream; import java.io.ObjectOutputStream; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.List; public class AddJobs { static List<Jobs> list = new ArrayList<>(); File file = new File("jobs"); /** * 输入数据 * @throws IOException */ public void input() throws IOException { BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in)); System.out.println("以id/experience/education/city/industry/detail/company/jobname格式填入:"); String msg = ""; while(!(msg = br.readLine()).equalsIgnoreCase("quit")) { add(msg); } br.close(); } /** * 将数据变为Jobs对象存入list集合 * @param msg */ private void add(String msg) { String[] s = msg.split("/"); Jobs job = new Jobs(s[0], s[1], s[2], s[3], s[4], s[5], s[6]); list.add(job); } private void checkFile() throws FileNotFoundException, IOException, ClassNotFoundException { if(file.length()>0) { ObjectInputStream ois = new ObjectInputStream(new FileInputStream(file)); List<Jobs> temp = (List<Jobs>)ois.readObject(); if(temp!=null) { list.clear(); for(Jobs t:temp) { list.add(t); } } ois.close(); } } public static void main(String[] args) throws FileNotFoundException, IOException, ClassNotFoundException { AddJobs aj = new AddJobs(); if(!aj.file.exists()) { aj.file.createNewFile(); } aj.checkFile(); aj.input(); ObjectOutputStream oos = new ObjectOutputStream(new FileOutputStream(aj.file)); oos.writeObject(list); oos.close(); } }
import java.io.BufferedReader; import java.io.File; import java.io.FileInputStream; import java.io.FileNotFoundException; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.InputStreamReader; import java.io.ObjectInputStream; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.List; public class Query { static List<Jobs> list = new ArrayList<>(); File file = new File("jobs"); /** * 查看file文件,将数据导入list集合 * @throws FileNotFoundException * @throws IOException * @throws ClassNotFoundException */ private void checkFile() throws FileNotFoundException, IOException, ClassNotFoundException { if(file.length()>0) { ObjectInputStream ois = new ObjectInputStream(new FileInputStream(file)); List<Jobs> temp = (List<Jobs>)ois.readObject(); if(temp!=null) { list.clear(); for(Jobs t:temp) { list.add(t); } } ois.close(); } } public void check() throws IOException { BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in)); System.out.println("请输入experience/education/city/industry/detail/company/jobname的某些信息"); String msg = br.readLine(); String[] s = msg.split("/"); String regex = ""; for (String str : s) { regex += "[\\s\\S]*" + str + "[\\s\\S]*"; } List<Jobs> temp = new ArrayList<>(); for (Jobs j : list) { msg = j.toString(1); if(msg.matches(regex)) { temp.add(j); } } System.out.println("结果"); for (Jobs jobs : temp) { System.out.println(jobs); } } public static void main(String[] args) throws FileNotFoundException, ClassNotFoundException, IOException { Query q = new Query(); q.checkFile(); q.check(); } }
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