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HomeWeb Front-endJS TutorialjQuery implements the method of monitoring all ajax requests on the page

这篇文章主要介绍了jQuery实现监控页面所有ajax请求的方法,涉及jQuery中ajax请求的判定技巧,具有一定参考借鉴价值,需要的朋友可以参考下

本文实例讲述了jQuery实现监控页面所有ajax请求的方法。分享给大家供大家参考,具体如下:

你是不是有遇到这样的问题:页面发起两个ajax请求,希望它们都成功以后,再做一个动作?

很容易想到的解决方案是,等其中一个结束以后,再发起另外一个,这个过程用回调函数来完成。

但是,如果其中一个ajax请求的代码不是你写,你改不了,怎么办?

又或者说,你只想知道某个url请求什么时候结束,不想管其他的请求,怎么弄?

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
  <head>
    <meta charset="utf-8" />
  </head>
  <body>
    <p id="test"></p>
  </body>
  <script src="js/jquery-1.11.0.min.js"></script>
  <!--首先在页面引入jquery的后面,紧接着以下代码:-->
  <script>
    //前提:所有ajax请求都是用jquery的$.ajax发起的,而非原生的XHR;
    var ajaxBack = $.ajax;
    var ajaxCount = 0;
    var allAjaxDone = function(){$(&#39;#test&#39;).append(&#39;all done!<br>&#39;);} //一行代码,就可以知道所有ajax请求什么时候结束
    //由于get/post/getJSON等,最后还是调用到ajax,因此只要改ajax函数即可
    $.ajax = function(setting){
      ajaxCount++;
      var cb = setting.complete;
      setting.complete = function(){
        if($.isFunction(cb)){cb.apply(setting.context, arguments);}
        ajaxCount--;
        if(ajaxCount==0 && $.isFunction(allAjaxDone)){
          allAjaxDone();
        }
      }
      ajaxBack(setting);
    }
  </script>
  <!--以下是别人的script-->
  <script>
    $.ajax({url: &#39;js/jquery-1.11.0.min.js&#39;, success: function(recv){$(&#39;#test&#39;).append(&#39;别人的ajax请求1,done<br>&#39;)}});
  </script>
  <script>
    $.get(&#39;css/main.css&#39;, null, function(recv){$(&#39;#test&#39;).append(&#39;别人的get请求,done<br>&#39;)});
  </script>
  <script>
    $.post(&#39;css/main.css&#39;, null, function(recv){$(&#39;#test&#39;).append(&#39;别人的post请求,done<br>&#39;)});
  </script>
</html>

其他的相关函数:

$.ajax 中:

error:当出错时调用,可以用来上报错误的请求。
complete:无论成功还是失败都会调用

高版本中:

$.promise
$.when

以上就是本文的全部内容,希望对大家的学习有所帮助,更多相关内容请关注PHP中文网!

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