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HomeBackend DevelopmentPHP TutorialPHP image upload and use of javascript plug-in

PHP image upload and use of javascript plug-in

Jun 08, 2018 pm 04:26 PM
javascriptphpTake photos online

本篇文章主要介绍php图片上传及javascript插件的使用,感兴趣的朋友参考下,希望对大家有所帮助。

本文实例讲述了PHP+Javascript实现在线拍照功能,具体如下:

我们在一些WEB应用中可能会遇到这样的情况,用户需要自己现场拍照并上传到会员系统。比如驾校采集指纹拍照流程、考试现场采集照片等。我们今天要讲的是如何使用javascript和PHP实现一个简单的在线拍照并上传的功能。

实现这个功能的前提是你的电脑设备上需要安装有摄像头设备,以及你的浏览器需要支持flash

<!DOCTYPE HTML>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>Javascript+PHP实现在线拍照功能</title>
</head>
<body>
<p id="cam">
<!--调用摄像组件并显示图像-->
<input type=button value="点击这里拍照" class="btn" onclick="take_snapshot()">
http://siteweb.com/sitemaps.xml
</p>
<p id="results">
<!--显示上传结果-->
</p>
</body>
</html>

在body中加入一个用于调用摄像组件的容器id#cam和一个显示上传信息的容器id#results。
 
Javascript
 
接下来调用摄像组件,我们先载入webcam.js,用于拍照和上传的js库。

代码如下:

 
然后在容器id#cam中,加入以下代码:

<script language="JavaScript">
webcam.set_api_url( &#39;action.php&#39; );
webcam.set_quality( 90 ); // 图像质量(1 - 100)
webcam.set_shutter_sound( true ); // 拍照时播放声音
document.write( webcam.get_html(320, 240, 160,120) );
</script>

我们调用了webcam,其中webcam.set_api_url用来设置图像上传交互的php路径,set_quality可设置图像质量,set_shutter_sound设置声音,get_html输出摄像组件,参数即宽度、高度、上传后宽度、上传后高度。
 
当点击按钮拍照时,需要执行以下代码:

<script language="JavaScript">
webcam.set_hook( &#39;onComplete&#39;, &#39;my_completion_handler&#39; );
function take_snapshot() {
document.getElementById(&#39;results&#39;).innerHTML = &#39;<h4 id="Uploading">Uploading...</h4>&#39;;
webcam.snap();
}
function my_completion_handler(msg) {
if (msg.match(/(http\:\/\/\S+)/)) {
var image_url = RegExp.$1;
document.getElementById(&#39;results&#39;).innerHTML =
&#39;<h4 id="Upload-nbsp-Successful">Upload Successful!</h4>&#39; +
&#39;<img  src="/static/imghwm/default1.png"  data-src="&#39; + image_url + &#39;"  class="lazy"   alt="PHP image upload and use of javascript plug-in" >&#39;;
webcam.reset();
}
else alert("PHP Error: " + msg);
}
</script>

当执行拍照动作时,代码与后台php交互,如果上传图片完成后,则返回相应的信息。
 
PHP
 
action.php所做的就是将本地拍照的图像上传到服务器,并将图片路径返回给前端。注意存放图片的路径要给写权限。

$filename = date(&#39;YmdHis&#39;) . &#39;.jpg&#39;;
$result = file_put_contents( &#39;pics/&#39;.$filename, file_get_contents(&#39;php://input&#39;) );
if (!$result) {
print "ERROR: Failed to write data to $filename, check permissions\n";
exit();
}
$url = &#39;http://&#39; . $_SERVER[&#39;HTTP_HOST&#39;] . dirname($_SERVER[&#39;REQUEST_URI&#39;]) . &#39;/pics/&#39; . $filename;
print "$url\n";

总结:以上就是本篇文的全部内容,希望能对大家的学习有所帮助。

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