Traverse the array: It means going through each one once. This article will explain the relevant examples.
1) for loop
is rarely used because it has defects
<!--?php /* 使用for循环可以遍历数组 */ /* count(数组[,1])返回数组里面数据的个数,还可以获取多维数组的个数 ,当然一般我们只传一个数组进去就可以了 $arr1=array( array(1,2,3), array(4,5,6) ); echo count($arr1,1);//2+6=8 */ $arr=array( 'a','b','c','d','e','f' ); for($i=0;$i<count($arr);$i++){ echo $arr[$i]; }
2)foreach语句来实现遍历数组的目的 foreach(数组变量 as 变量1){ //每次循环执行的语句 变量1代表当前正在经历(访问)的数据 } foreach(数组变量 as 变量1=>变量2){ //每次循环执行的语句 变量1代表当前正在经历(访问)的数据的索引值 变量1代表当前正在经历(访问)的数据 }
<!--?php /* * foreach来遍历我们的数组 * 这个比较常用,因为是专门为我们来遍历数组的! * */ $arr1=array( 'name'=-->'傻逼', 'num'=>10 ); /* foreach($arr1 as $value){ echo $value.' '; } */ foreach($arr1 as $key=>$value){ echo $key.'=>'.$value.' '; } ?>
<!--?php /* * 以后遇到这种情况,咱们到时候再说 - 递归思想的解决 * */ $arr=array( 'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', array( 1,2,3,4,5 ) ); foreach ($arr as $val){ var_dump($val); } ?-->
<!--?php /* * 有规律,我们可以直接foreach嵌套去遍历就可以了 * */ $arr=array( array('a','b','c','d'), array('a','b','c','d','e','f'), array('a','b','c','d','f'), array('a','b','c','d'), ); foreach ($arr as $val1){ foreach ($val1 as $val2){ echo $val2.'<br /-->'; } } ?> <!--?php /** * */ $students=array( array('傻逼',1,true,60.5), array('坑逼',2,true,80.5), array('菜逼',3,false,85.5) ); echo '<table border=1-->'; foreach ($students as $val){ if($val[2]===true){ $val[2]='男'; }else{ $val[2]='女'; } echo "{$val[0]}{$val[1]}{$val[2]}{$val[3]}"; } echo ''; ?>
This article explains related examples of PHP array traversal, more For related content, please pay attention to php Chinese website.
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