Home  >  Article  >  Backend Development  >  Non-recursive method to implement PHP tree

Non-recursive method to implement PHP tree

不言
不言Original
2018-06-08 10:10:532496browse

The following brings you a method to implement PHP trees without recursion. The content is quite good, so I will share it with you now and give it as a reference.

PHP tree-implementation method that does not require recursion

/**
 * 创建父节点树形数组
 * 参数
 * $ar 数组,邻接列表方式组织的数据
 * $id 数组中作为主键的下标或关联键名
 * $pid 数组中作为父键的下标或关联键名
 * 返回 多维数组
 **/
function find_parent($ar, $id='id', $pid='pid') {
 foreach($ar as $v) $t[$v[$id]] = $v;
 foreach ($t as $k => $item){
  if( $item[$pid] ){
   if( ! isset($t[$item[$pid]]['parent'][$item[$pid]]) )
     $t[$item[$id]]['parent'][$item[$pid]] =& $t[$item[$pid]];
  }
 }
 return $t;
}


/**
 * 创建子节点树形数组
 * 参数
 * $ar 数组,邻接列表方式组织的数据
 * $id 数组中作为主键的下标或关联键名
 * $pid 数组中作为父键的下标或关联键名
 * 返回 多维数组
 **/
function find_child($ar, $id='id', $pid='pid') {
 foreach($ar as $v) $t[$v[$id]] = $v;
 foreach ($t as $k => $item){
  if( $item[$pid] ) {
   $t[$item[$pid]]['child'][$item[$id]] =& $t[$k];
  }
 }
 return $t;
}

  $data = array(
   array('ID'=>1, 'PARENT'=>0, 'NAME'=>'祖父'),
   array('ID'=>2, 'PARENT'=>1, 'NAME'=>'父亲'),
   array('ID'=>3, 'PARENT'=>1, 'NAME'=>'叔伯'),
   array('ID'=>4, 'PARENT'=>2, 'NAME'=>'自己'),
   array('ID'=>5, 'PARENT'=>4, 'NAME'=>'儿子'),
  );

  $p = find_parent($data, 'ID', 'PARENT');
  $c = find_child($data, 'ID', 'PARENT');
  Print_r ($c);

##Execution Effect:

Array
(
  [1] => Array
    (
      [ID] => 1
      [PARENT] => 0
      [NAME] => 祖父
      [child] => Array
        (
          [2] => Array
            (
              [ID] => 2
              [PARENT] => 1
              [NAME] => 父亲
              [child] => Array
                (
                  [4] => Array
                    (
                      [ID] => 4
                      [PARENT] => 2
                      [NAME] => 自己
                      [child] => Array
                        (
                          [5] => Array
                            (
                              [ID] => 5
                              [PARENT] => 4
                              [NAME] => 儿子
                            )

                        )

                    )

                )

            )

          [3] => Array
            (
              [ID] => 3
              [PARENT] => 1
              [NAME] => 叔伯
            )

        )

    )

  [2] => Array
    (
      [ID] => 2
      [PARENT] => 1
      [NAME] => 父亲
      [child] => Array
        (
          [4] => Array
            (
              [ID] => 4
              [PARENT] => 2
              [NAME] => 自己
              [child] => Array
                (
                  [5] => Array
                    (
                      [ID] => 5
                      [PARENT] => 4
                      [NAME] => 儿子
                    )

                )

            )

        )

    )

  [3] => Array
    (
      [ID] => 3
      [PARENT] => 1
      [NAME] => 叔伯
    )

  [4] => Array
    (
      [ID] => 4
      [PARENT] => 2
      [NAME] => 自己
      [child] => Array
        (
          [5] => Array
            (
              [ID] => 5
              [PARENT] => 4
              [NAME] => 儿子
            )

        )

    )

  [5] => Array
    (
      [ID] => 5
      [PARENT] => 4
      [NAME] => 儿子
    )

)

The above is the entire content of this article. I hope it will be helpful to everyone’s study. For more related content, please pay attention to the PHP Chinese website!

Related recommendations:

PHP encapsulated database functions and usage

Query language commonly used in ThinkPHP

The above is the detailed content of Non-recursive method to implement PHP tree. For more information, please follow other related articles on the PHP Chinese website!

Statement:
The content of this article is voluntarily contributed by netizens, and the copyright belongs to the original author. This site does not assume corresponding legal responsibility. If you find any content suspected of plagiarism or infringement, please contact admin@php.cn