How to use Node.Js to generate a Bitcoin address

This time I will show you how to operate Node.JsGenerate a Bitcoin address, and what are the precautions for operating Node.Js to generate a Bitcoin address. The following is a practical case. Let’s take a look.

Use Node.js, IDE uses sublime 3.

var randomBytes = require('randombytes')
var BigInteger = require('bigi')
var ecurve = require('ecurve')
var crypto = require('crypto')
var cs = require('coinstring')
var secp256k1 = ecurve.getCurveByName('secp256k1')
var randombytes = randomBytes(32).toString('hex')
var privateKey = new Buffer(randombytes, 'hex')
console.log("私钥:" + privateKey.toString('hex'))
var ecparams = ecurve.getCurveByName('secp256k1')
var curvePt = ecparams.G.multiply(BigInteger.fromBuffer(privateKey))
var x = curvePt.affineX.toBuffer(32)
var y = curvePt.affineY.toBuffer(32)
var publicKey = Buffer.concat([new Buffer([0x04]), x, y])
console.log("标准地址:" + publicKey.toString('hex'))
//compressed
publicKey = curvePt.getEncoded(true) //true forces compressed public key
console.log("compressed:" + publicKey.toString('hex'))
var sha = crypto.createHash('sha256').update(publicKey).digest()
var pubkeyHash = crypto.createHash('rmd160').update(sha).digest()
// pubkeyHash of compressed public key
console.log("pubkeyHash:" + pubkeyHash.toString('hex')) 
// address of compressed public key
console.log("压缩地址：" + cs.encode(pubkeyHash, 0x0)) //<p style="text-align: left;"><strong>Generate Bitcoin address</strong></p><p style="text-align: left;">1. Generate a random private key. The private key is a 32-byte number. For example: </p><p style="text-align: left;">8F72F6B29E6E225A36B68DFE333C7CE5E55D83249D3D2CD6332671FA445C4DD3</p><p style="text-align: left;">2. Elliptic curve calculation public key After generating the private key, we use the elliptic curve encryption algorithm (ECDSA-secp256k1) to calculate the uncompressed public key corresponding to the private key. The generated public key is 65 bytes in total. First The first byte is 0x04, the last 32 bytes are the X coordinate, and the last 32 bytes are the Y coordinate: Public key P. DB985072968C72B036ED97BA2EF2DECE2ABCA5BE14792</p><blockquote style="text-align: left;"><p style="text-align: left;">Public key: </p></blockquote><p style="text-align: left;">0459DEE66AB619C4A9E215D070052D1AE3A2075E5F58C67516B2E4884A88C79BE9A5FA8CCD255FB0A7A75DB985072968C72B036ED97BA2EF2DECE2ABCA5BE14 792</p><blockquote style="text-align: left;"><p style="text-align: left;">3. Calculate the SHA-256 hash value of the public key</p></blockquote>##ae9c74647a8c2f50fd832e397e36dbad05d86db3fe3d959a7c8a07c1ddda40c6<p style="text-align: left;"></p><blockquote style="text-align: left;">4. Calculate the RIPEMD-160 hash value <p style="text-align: left;"></p>
</blockquote>05f9d05358aab2a28f19910036e67a7295b14aac<p style="text-align: left;"></p><blockquote style="text-align: left;">5. Add the address version number (Bitcoin mainnet 0x00) <p style="text-align: left;"></p>
</blockquote>0005f9d05358aab2a28f19910036e67a7295b14aac<p style="text-align: left;"></p><blockquote style="text-align: left;">In fact, this is almost the same, which is the compressed address finally generated by the above code. <p style="text-align: left;"></p>But in actual Bitcoin, verification must be added</blockquote><p style="text-align: left;">6. Calculate the SHA-256 hash value</p><p style="text-align: left;">##9f35b0c37977a302512c22f586dd8da4ae1d20399f2ad3f75df23fbc024b4b2d</p><p style="text-align: left;"> </p>7. Calculate the SHA-256 hash value again<blockquote style="text-align: left;">
<p style="text-align: left;"></p>4b4f9bc87616687957db64efaf4efb2c00d1d93d549a0b70b15812936046d0ac</blockquote><p style="text-align: left;"></p>8. Take the first 4 bytes of the previous step result (8-digit hexadecimal System) <blockquote style="text-align: left;">
<p style="text-align: left;"></p>4b4f9bc8</blockquote><p style="text-align: left;"></p>9. Add these 4 bytes to the end of the compression address generated in step 5<blockquote style="text-align: left;">
<p style="text-align: left;"></p>0005f9d05358aab2a28f19910036e67a7295b14aac4b4f9bc8</blockquote><p style="text-align: left;"></p>10. Use Base58 encoding <blockquote style="text-align: left;"><p style="text-align: left;">Base58 consists of 1-9 and English characters except i, l, 0, o. Base58 encode the result of the previous step and get: </p></blockquote><p style="text-align: left;">1YbeKoyePe8gxyAYh4E3Qyqb15Nnepmod</p><p style="text-align: left;"></p> I believe you have mastered the method after reading the case in this article. For more exciting information, please pay attention to other php Chinese websites related articles! <blockquote style="text-align: left;"><p style="text-align: left;">Recommended reading: </p></blockquote><p>How to use vue.js and element-ui to implement the menu tree structure</p><p></p><p><a href="http://www.php.cn/js-tutorial-400341.html" target="_blank">How to use JS Decorator function</a><br></p>

The above is the detailed content of How to use Node.Js to generate a Bitcoin address. For more information, please follow other related articles on the PHP Chinese website!