How to build a React family bucket environment

This time I will show you how to build a React family bucket environment and what are the precautions for building a React family bucket environment. The following is a practical case, let's take a look.

Environment setup

1. Build a webpack react development environment from scratch

2.Introduce Typescript

Installation dependencies

npm i -S @types/react @types/react-dom
npm i -D typescript awesome-typescript-loader source-map-loader

New tsconfig.json

{
  "compilerOptions": {
    "outDir": "./dist/",
    "sourceMap": true,
    "noImplicitAny": true,
    "module": "commonjs",
    "target": "es5",
    "jsx": "react"
  },
  "include": [
    "./src/**/*"
  ]
}

Modify webpack.config.js

// webpack.config.js
const path = require('path');
const HtmlWebpackPlugin = require('html-webpack-plugin');
const webpack = require('webpack');
module.exports = {
  entry: {
    index:'./src/index.js',
  },
  output: {
    filename: 'bundle.js',
    path: path.resolve(dirname, 'dist')
  },
  devtool: "source-map",
  // Add '.ts' and '.tsx' as resolvable extensions.
  resolve: {
    extensions: ['.ts', '.tsx', '.js', '.jsx']
  },
  module: {
    rules: [
      {
        test: /\.css$/,
        use: ['style-loader', 'css-loader']
      },
      {
        test: /\.(png|svg|jpg|gif)$/,
        use: ['url-loader']
      },
      {
        test: /\.(woff|woff2|eot|ttf|otf)$/,
        use: ['url-loader']
      },
      {
        test: /\.(js|jsx)$/,
        exclude: /node_modules/,
        use: {
          loader: 'babel-loader'
        }
      },
      // All files with a '.ts' or '.tsx' extension will be handled by 'awesome-typescript-loader'.
      {
        test: /\.tsx?$/,
        loader: "awesome-typescript-loader"
      },
    ]
  },
  plugins: [
    new HtmlWebpackPlugin({
      title: 'production',
      template: './index.html'
    }),
    new webpack.NamedModulesPlugin(),
    new webpack.HotModuleReplacementPlugin()
  ],
  devServer: {
    contentBase: './dist',
    hot: true
  },
};

3. Introduce less and support import less modules

Install dependencies

npm i -D less less-loader
npm i -D typings-for-css-modules-loader

tips:typings-for-css-modules-loader

Modularize the styles when packaging, we can introduce styles through import or require, and interact with each other Do not conflict.

//demo.less -> demo.less.d.ts
//.demo{color:red;} -> export const demo: string;
import * as styles from 'demo.less'
<DemoComponent className={styles.demo} />

Modify webpack.config.js

// webpack.config.js
const path = require('path');
const HtmlWebpackPlugin = require('html-webpack-plugin');
const webpack = require('webpack');
module.exports = {
  entry: {
    index:'./src/index.js',
  },
  output: {
    filename: 'bundle.js',
    path: path.resolve(dirname, 'dist')
  },
  devtool: "source-map",
  //add .less
  resolve: {
    extensions: ['.ts', '.tsx', '.js', '.jsx', '.less', '.css']
  },
  module: {
    rules: [
      {
        test: /\.css$/,
        use: ['style-loader', 'css-loader']
      },
      //import less modules，name：demodemo_hash
      {
        test: /\.less/,
        use: [
          'style-loader',
          'typings-for-css-modules-loader?modules&importLoaders=1&localIdentName=[name][local]_[hash:base64:5]&namedExport&camelCase&less!less-loader'
        ]
      },
      {
        test: /\.(png|svg|jpg|gif)$/,
        use: ['url-loader']
      },
      {
        test: /\.(woff|woff2|eot|ttf|otf)$/,
        use: ['url-loader']
      },
      {
        test: /\.(js|jsx)$/,
        exclude: /node_modules/,
        use: {
          loader: 'babel-loader'
        }
      },
      {
        test: /\.tsx?$/,
        loader: "awesome-typescript-loader"
      },
    ]
  },
  plugins: [
    new HtmlWebpackPlugin({
      title: 'production',
      template: './index.html'
    }),
    new webpack.NamedModulesPlugin(),
    new webpack.HotModuleReplacementPlugin()
  ],
  devServer: {
    contentBase: './dist',
    hot: true
  },
};

4.Introduce react-routerv4

npm i -S react-router-dom

Create history

import { createHashHistory } from 'history';
export default createHashHistory();

Use

import React from 'react';
import ReactDom from 'react-dom';
import * as styles from "./index.less";
import history from './helpers/history';
import {Router, Route, Switch, Redirect, Link} from 'react-router-dom';
import Hello from "./router/Hello";
import TodoList from "./router/TodoList";
const PrivateRoute = ({ component: Component , ...rest}) => {
  return (
    <Route {...rest} render={props => (
      <Component {...props}/>
    )}/>
  );
}
ReactDom.render(
  <Router history={history} >
    <p className={styles.wrap}>
      <ul>
        <li><Link to="/">Homes</Link></li>
        <li><Link to="/todo">TodoList</Link></li>
      </ul>
      <Switch>
        <Route exact path="/" component={Hello}/>
        {/*<Route path="/demo" component={Demo}/>*/}
        <PrivateRoute path="/todo" component={TodoList} />
      </Switch>
    </p>
  </Router>,
  document.getElementById('root')
);

...ES7 syntax error

npm i -S babel-preset-stage-2

Modify .babelrc

{
 "presets": ["es2015", "react", "stage-2"],
}

5. Introduce mobx state management

npm i -S mobx mobx-react

Use decorator syntax

Modify tsconfig.json

"compilerOptions": {
  "target":"es2017", //fix mobx.d.ts error
  "experimentalDecorators": true,
  "allowJs": true
}

npm i -D babel-plugin-transform-decorators-legacy

Modify .babelrc

{
 "presets": ["es2015", "react", "stage-2"],
 "plugins": ["transform-decorators-legacy"]
}

I believe you have mastered the method after reading the case in this article. For more exciting information, please pay attention to other related articles on the php Chinese website!

Recommended reading:

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How to operate vue.js 3DES encryption

The above is the detailed content of How to build a React family bucket environment. For more information, please follow other related articles on the PHP Chinese website!