Detailed explanation of $.ajax() method parameters in Jquery

This article is my daily compilation of detailed explanations about jquery ajax() parameters. Since there are many parameters in the jquery ajax method, it is a bit difficult to remember them with your brain. Now I will organize and share the content on the website for your reference

As the saying goes, a good memory is not as good as a bad pen. The following is a detailed explanation of the ajax method parameters in jquery. Here are some for your reference.

1.url:

is required to be a String type parameter, (default is the current page address) and the address to which the request is sent.

2.type:

Requires parameters of String type, and the request method (post or get) defaults to get. Note that other http request methods such as put and delete can also be used, but are only supported by some browsers.

3.timeout:

Requires a parameter of type Number and sets the request timeout (milliseconds). This setting will override the global setting of the $.ajaxSetup() method.

4.async:

Requires Boolean type parameters. The default setting is true. All requests are asynchronous requests. If you need to send synchronous requests, set this option to false. Note that a synchronous request will lock the browser, and the user must wait for the request to complete before other operations can be performed.

5.cache:

Requires Boolean type parameters, the default is true (when dataType is script, the default is false), set to false will not load from the browser cache Request information.

6.data:

Requires parameters of type Object or String, data sent to the server. If it is not a string, it will be automatically converted to string format. The get request will be appended to the url. To prevent this automatic conversion, check the processData option. The object must be in key/value format, for example {foo1:"bar1",foo2:"bar2"} is converted to &foo1=bar1&foo2=bar2. If it is an array, JQuery will automatically assign the same name to different values. For example, {foo:["bar1","bar2"]} is converted to &foo=bar1&foo=bar2.

7.dataType:

Requires parameters of String type, expected data type returned by the server. If not specified, JQuery will automatically return responseXML or responseText based on the http package mime information and pass it as a callback function parameter. The available types are as follows:
xml: Returns an XML document that can be processed with JQuery.
html: Returns plain text HTML information; the included script tag will be executed when inserted into the DOM.
script: Returns plain text JavaScript code. Results are not automatically cached. Unless cache parameters are set. Note that when making remote requests (not under the same domain), all post requests will be converted into get requests.
json: Return JSON data.
jsonp: JSONP format. When calling a function using the SONP form, such as myurl?callback=?, JQuery will automatically replace the last "?" with the correct function name to execute the callback function.
text: Returns a plain text string.

8.beforeSend:

requires parameters of Function type. You can modify the function of the XMLHttpRequest object before sending the request, such as adding a custom HTTP header. If false is returned in beforeSend, this ajax request can be canceled. The XMLHttpRequest object is the only parameter.
            function(XMLHttpRequest){
                                                                                                                                                                                                        ## Parameter of Function type, callback function called after the request is completed (called when the request succeeds or fails). Parameters: XMLHttpRequest object and a string describing the successful request type.
Function (xmlhttpRequest, TextStatus) {
this; // Call the options parameter passed during the AJAX request

#}

## 10.Success: The request is a parameter of the Function type, and the request is successful. The callback function called later has two parameters.

        (1) Data returned by the server and processed according to the dataType parameter.
(2) Describe the string of the state.
Function (Data, TextStatus) {
// Data may be XMLDOC, JSONOBJ, HTML, Text, etc.

#11.error:

Requires parameters of Function type, the function to be called when the request fails. This function has three parameters, namely XMLHttpRequest object, error message, and captured error object (optional). The ajax event function is as follows:
function(XMLHttpRequest, textStatus, errorThrown){
Normally only one of textStatus and errorThrown contains information
this; //The options parameters passed when calling this ajax request
       }

12.contentType:

is required to be a String type parameter. When sending information to the server, the content encoding type defaults to "application/x-www-form-urlencoded" . This default value is suitable for most applications.

13.dataFilter:

Requires parameters of Function type, a function that preprocesses the original data returned by Ajax. Provide two parameters: data and type. data is the original data returned by Ajax, and type is the dataType parameter provided when calling jQuery.ajax. The value returned by the function will be further processed by jQuery.
Function (data, type) {
// Back to the processing data
Return data;
}

## 14.DataFilter:

## See Parameters, a function for preprocessing the original data returned by Ajax. Provide two parameters: data and type. data is the original data returned by Ajax, and type is the dataType parameter provided when calling jQuery.ajax. The value returned by the function will be further processed by jQuery.

FUNCTION (data, type) {

// Back to the processing data
Return data;
}
## 15.global:
## See parameter, defaults to true. Indicates whether to trigger the global ajax event. Setting to false will not trigger global ajax events, ajaxStart or ajaxStop can be used to control various ajax events.

16.ifModified:

Requires parameters of Boolean type, defaults to false. Only get new data when server data changes. The basis for determining server data changes is the Last-Modified header information. The default value is false, which means header information is ignored.

17.jsonp:

Requires parameters of String type to rewrite the name of the callback function in a jsonp request. This value is used to replace the "callback" part of the URL parameter in a GET or POST request such as "callback=?". For example, {jsonp:'onJsonPLoad'} will cause "onJsonPLoad=?" to be passed to the server.

18.username:

is required to be a String type parameter, used to respond to the username of the HTTP access authentication request.

19.password:

is required to be a String type parameter, which is the password used to respond to the HTTP access authentication request.

20.processData:

Requires a Boolean type parameter, the default is true. By default, the data sent will be converted to an object (technically not a string) to match the default content type "application/x-www-form-urlencoded". If you want to send DOM tree information or other information that you do not want to convert, set it to false.

21.scriptCharset:

is required to be a String type parameter. It will be used to force the character set to be modified only when the dataType is "jsonp" or "script" during the request, and the type is GET. (charset). Usually used when the local and remote content encodings are different.

Case code:

$(function(){
  $('#send').click(function(){
     $.ajax({
       type: "GET",
       url: "test.json",
       data: {username:$("#username").val(), content:$("#content").val()},
       dataType: "json",
       success: function(data){
             $('#resText').empty();  //清空resText里面的所有内容
             var html = ''; 
             $.each(data, function(commentIndex, comment){
                html += &#39;<p class="comment"><h6>&#39; + comment[&#39;username&#39;]
                     + &#39;:</h6><p class="para"&#39; + comment[&#39;content&#39;]
                     + &#39;</p></p>&#39;;
             });
             $(&#39;#resText&#39;).html(html);
           }
     });
  });
});

$.ajax verification login:

 <script type="text/javascript" language="javascript">
    function IbtnEnter_onclick() {
      checklogin();
      return false;
    }
    function checklogin() {
      if ($("#TxtUserName").val() == "") {
        alert("用户名不能为空！");
        $("#TxtUserName").focus();
        return false;
      }
      if ($("#TxtPassword").val() == "") {
        alert("密码不能为空！");
        $("#TxtPassword").focus();
        return false;
      }
      $.ajax({
        type: "POST",
        url: "ajax/Handler.ashx?M=" + Math.random(),
        data: "username=" + $("#TxtUserName").val().toString() + "&pwd=" + $("#TxtPassword").val().toString(),
        success: function (data) {
          if (data == "1") {
            location.href = "index.aspx";
            return true;
          }
          else {
            alert("请确认您输入的用户名或密码输入是否正确！");
            $("#TxtUserName").val("");
            $("#TxtPassword").val("");
            $("#TxtUserName").focus();
            return false;
          }
        }
      })
    }
  </script>

General processing procedures

<%@ WebHandler Language="C#" Class="Handler" %>
using System;
using System.Web;
using System.Data.SqlClient;
using System.Web.SessionState;//继承接口IReadOnlySessionState需要引入的命名空间
public class Handler : IHttpHandler, IRequiresSessionState
{
  SqlHelper helper = new SqlHelper();
  public void ProcessRequest(HttpContext context)
  {
    context.Response.ContentType = "text/plain";
    string username = context.Request.Params["username"].ToString().Trim();
    string pwd = context.Request.Params["pwd"].ToString().Trim();
    if (username != "" && pwd != "")
    {
      string sql = @"SELECT * FROM [USER] WHERE USERNAME=&#39;"+username+"&#39; AND PASSWORD=&#39;"+pwd+"&#39; ";
      if (!helper.Exists(sql))
      {
        context.Response.Write("0");
      }
      else
      {
        SqlDataReader reader = helper.ExecuteReader(sql);
        while (reader.Read())
        {
          context.Response.Write("1");
          context.Session["username"] = username.ToString().Trim();
          context.Session["pwd"] = pwd.ToString().Trim();
        }
      }
    }
  }
  public bool IsReusable
  {
    get
    {
      return false;
    }
  }
}

The above is what I compiled for everyone. I hope it will be helpful to everyone in the future. helpful.

Related articles:

Solution to prevent repeated sending of Ajax requests

Analysis of the order of data returned by ajax requests

SSH online mall uses ajax to complete asynchronous verification of user names

The above is the detailed content of Detailed explanation of $.ajax() method parameters in Jquery. For more information, please follow other related articles on the PHP Chinese website!