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This time I will bring you an analysis of the actual use of PHP closures. What are the precautions for the actual use of PHP closures? . The following is a practical case, let's take a look.
<?php function getClosure($i) { $i = $i.'-'.date('H:i:s'); return function ($param) use ($i) { echo "--- param: $param ---\n"; echo "--- i: $i ---\n"; }; } $c = getClosure(123); $i = 456; $c('test'); sleep(3); $c2 = getClosure(123); $c2('test'); $c('test'); /* output: --- param: test --- --- i: 123-21:36:52 --- --- param: test --- --- i: 123-21:36:55 --- --- param: test --- --- i: 123-21:36:52 --- */
One more example
$message = 'hello'; $example = function() use ($message){ var_dump($message); }; echo $example(); //输出hello $message = 'world'; //输出hello 因为继承变量的值的时候是函数定义的时候而不是 函数被调用的时候 echo $example(); //重置为hello $message = 'hello'; //此处传引用 $example = function() use(&$message){ var_dump($message); }; echo $example(); //输出hello $message = 'world'; echo $example(); //此处输出world //闭包函数也用于正常的传值 $message = 'hello'; $example = function ($data) use ($message){ return "{$data},{$message}"; }; echo $example('world'); //此处输出world,hello
I believe you have mastered the method after reading the case in this article. For more exciting information, please pay attention to other related articles on the php Chinese website!
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