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PHP closure practical case usage analysis

php中世界最好的语言
php中世界最好的语言Original
2018-05-16 15:58:171628browse

This time I will bring you an analysis of the actual use of PHP closures. What are the precautions for the actual use of PHP closures? . The following is a practical case, let's take a look.

<?php
function getClosure($i)
{
  $i = $i.&#39;-&#39;.date(&#39;H:i:s&#39;);
  return function ($param) use ($i) {
    echo "--- param: $param ---\n";
    echo "--- i: $i ---\n";
  };
}
$c = getClosure(123);
$i = 456;
$c(&#39;test&#39;);
sleep(3);
$c2 = getClosure(123);
$c2(&#39;test&#39;);
$c(&#39;test&#39;);
/*
output:
--- param: test ---
--- i: 123-21:36:52 ---
--- param: test ---
--- i: 123-21:36:55 ---
--- param: test ---
--- i: 123-21:36:52 ---
*/

One more example

$message = &#39;hello&#39;;
$example = function() use ($message){
 var_dump($message);
};
echo $example();
//输出hello
$message = &#39;world&#39;;
//输出hello 因为继承变量的值的时候是函数定义的时候而不是 函数被调用的时候
echo $example();
//重置为hello
$message = &#39;hello&#39;;
//此处传引用
$example = function() use(&$message){
 var_dump($message);
};
echo $example();
//输出hello
$message = &#39;world&#39;;
echo $example();
//此处输出world
//闭包函数也用于正常的传值
$message = &#39;hello&#39;;
$example = function ($data) use ($message){
 return "{$data},{$message}";
};
echo $example(&#39;world&#39;);
//此处输出world,hello

I believe you have mastered the method after reading the case in this article. For more exciting information, please pay attention to other related articles on the php Chinese website!

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