This article introduces the content of HTMLPurifier in PHP to prevent XSS attacks. It has certain reference value. Now I share it with you. Friends in need can refer to it.
HTMLPurifier is the best I have ever used. The PHP rich text HTML filter adopts a whitelist mechanism, which effectively eliminates illegal HTML tags in user submission forms, thus preventing XSS attacks!
HTMLPurifier项目地址:http://htmlpurifier.org
Record the configuration method for use at work!
/** * * @param [type] $string [要过滤的内容] * @return [type] [description] */function filterXSS($string){ //相对index.php入口文件,引入HTMLPurifier.auto.php核心文件 require_once './Public/Admin/htmlpurifier/HTMLPurifier.auto.php'; // 生成配置对象 $cfg = HTMLPurifier_Config::createDefault(); // 以下就是配置: $cfg -> set('Core.Encoding', 'UTF-8'); // 设置允许使用的HTML标签 $cfg -> set('HTML.Allowed','p,b,strong,i,em,a[href|title],ul,ol,li,br,p[style],span[style],img[width|height|alt|src]'); // 设置允许出现的CSS样式属性 $cfg -> set('CSS.AllowedProperties', 'font,font-size,font-weight,font-style,font-family,text-decoration,padding-left,color,background-color,text-align'); // 设置a标签上是否允许使用target="_blank" $cfg -> set('HTML.TargetBlank', TRUE); // 使用配置生成过滤用的对象 $obj = new HTMLPurifier($cfg); // 过滤字符串 return $obj -> purify($string); }
HTMLPurifier's filtering function is very powerful. Here we mainly explain how to write the configuration. Only after the configuration is completed can we know how to expand it!
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The above is the detailed content of HTMLPurifier prevents XSS attacks in PHP. For more information, please follow other related articles on the PHP Chinese website!

PHP is a server-side scripting language used for dynamic web development and server-side applications. 1.PHP is an interpreted language that does not require compilation and is suitable for rapid development. 2. PHP code is embedded in HTML, making it easy to develop web pages. 3. PHP processes server-side logic, generates HTML output, and supports user interaction and data processing. 4. PHP can interact with the database, process form submission, and execute server-side tasks.

PHP has shaped the network over the past few decades and will continue to play an important role in web development. 1) PHP originated in 1994 and has become the first choice for developers due to its ease of use and seamless integration with MySQL. 2) Its core functions include generating dynamic content and integrating with the database, allowing the website to be updated in real time and displayed in personalized manner. 3) The wide application and ecosystem of PHP have driven its long-term impact, but it also faces version updates and security challenges. 4) Performance improvements in recent years, such as the release of PHP7, enable it to compete with modern languages. 5) In the future, PHP needs to deal with new challenges such as containerization and microservices, but its flexibility and active community make it adaptable.

The core benefits of PHP include ease of learning, strong web development support, rich libraries and frameworks, high performance and scalability, cross-platform compatibility, and cost-effectiveness. 1) Easy to learn and use, suitable for beginners; 2) Good integration with web servers and supports multiple databases; 3) Have powerful frameworks such as Laravel; 4) High performance can be achieved through optimization; 5) Support multiple operating systems; 6) Open source to reduce development costs.

PHP is not dead. 1) The PHP community actively solves performance and security issues, and PHP7.x improves performance. 2) PHP is suitable for modern web development and is widely used in large websites. 3) PHP is easy to learn and the server performs well, but the type system is not as strict as static languages. 4) PHP is still important in the fields of content management and e-commerce, and the ecosystem continues to evolve. 5) Optimize performance through OPcache and APC, and use OOP and design patterns to improve code quality.

PHP and Python have their own advantages and disadvantages, and the choice depends on the project requirements. 1) PHP is suitable for web development, easy to learn, rich community resources, but the syntax is not modern enough, and performance and security need to be paid attention to. 2) Python is suitable for data science and machine learning, with concise syntax and easy to learn, but there are bottlenecks in execution speed and memory management.

PHP is used to build dynamic websites, and its core functions include: 1. Generate dynamic content and generate web pages in real time by connecting with the database; 2. Process user interaction and form submissions, verify inputs and respond to operations; 3. Manage sessions and user authentication to provide a personalized experience; 4. Optimize performance and follow best practices to improve website efficiency and security.

PHP uses MySQLi and PDO extensions to interact in database operations and server-side logic processing, and processes server-side logic through functions such as session management. 1) Use MySQLi or PDO to connect to the database and execute SQL queries. 2) Handle HTTP requests and user status through session management and other functions. 3) Use transactions to ensure the atomicity of database operations. 4) Prevent SQL injection, use exception handling and closing connections for debugging. 5) Optimize performance through indexing and cache, write highly readable code and perform error handling.

Using preprocessing statements and PDO in PHP can effectively prevent SQL injection attacks. 1) Use PDO to connect to the database and set the error mode. 2) Create preprocessing statements through the prepare method and pass data using placeholders and execute methods. 3) Process query results and ensure the security and performance of the code.


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