Methods to implement dynamic features of JS prototype
When I was learning JS, I encountered problems related to prototype modifications by functions and instance objects. I would like to share them with you, hoping to help everyone.
Example 1:
<!DOCTYPE html> <html> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>原型的动态特性1</title> </head> <body> </body> <script> // 创建一个函数 var Person = function() {}; // 给函数的原型添加一个方法 Person.prototype.say = function() { console.log("下雪的季节..."); }; // 创建第一个实例对象 var p1 = new Person(); // 修改原型中的方法(true) Person.prototype = { say: function() { console.log("一个人的女团..."); } }; // 创建第二个实例对象 var p2 = new Person(); // 打印p1与p2中的say方法 p1.say(); /* 下雪的季节 */ p2.say(); /* 一个人的女团 */ </script> </html>
In the case, Person.prototype is used to redirect the prototype. The old prototype is severed from the function, and the prototype of the function only wants the new prototype. , so the newly created instance object p2 prints "a girl group of one person"
Example 2:
<!DOCTYPE html> <html> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>原型的动态特性2</title> </head> <body> </body> <script> // 创建一个函数 var Person = function() {}; // 给函数的原型添加一个方法 Person.prototype.say = function() { console.log("下雪的季节..."); }; // 创建第一个实例对象 var p1 = new Person(); // 修改p1原型中的方法(false) p1.prototype = { say: function() { console.log("一个人的女团..."); } }; // 创建第二个实例对象 var p2 = new Person(); // 打印p1与p2中的say方法 p1.say(); /* 下雪的季节 */ p1.prototype.say();/* 一个人的女团,此处调用的是实例对象自己的prototype属性中的方法 */ p2.say(); /* 下雪的季节 */ </script> </html>
In the case, p1.prototype cannot compare the function and other Redirect your own prototype, just add a prototype attribute to yourself. Therefore, the printed results of p1.say() and p1.prototype.say() are inconsistent
Example 3:
<!DOCTYPE html> <html> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>原型的动态特性2</title> </head> <body> </body> <script> // 创建一个函数 var Person = function() {}; // 给函数的原型添加一个方法 Person.prototype.say = function() { console.log("下雪的季节..."); }; // 创建第一个实例对象 var p1 = new Person(); // 修改p1原型中的方法(true) p1.__proto__ = { say: function() { console.log("一个人的女团..."); } }; // 创建第二个实例对象 var p2 = new Person(); // 打印p1与p2中的say方法 p1.say(); /* 一个人的女团 */ p1.__proto__.say();/* 一个人的女团 */ p2.say(); /* 下雪的季节 */ </script> </html>
In the case, p1.__proto__ was used to redirect the prototype of p1, so the printouts of say() in p1 and p2 are different
From the three cases, I concluded The following conclusions:
(1) Function name.prototype can redirect the prototype of the function, and the old prototype will be severed from the function
(2) Object name.prototype The prototype of the function cannot be redirected. Only a prototype attribute will be added to the instance object (if the instance object does not have a prototype attribute)
(3) The object name.__proto__ can redirect the prototype of the object. Orientation, but cannot change the prototypes of other instance objects created by the function
(4) prototype is called as the function name, and the prototype can be redirected
(5) __proto__ is called as the object name , the prototype of the object can be redirected, but the prototypes of functions and other instance objects will not be affected.
The above is the detailed content of Methods to implement dynamic features of JS prototype. For more information, please follow other related articles on the PHP Chinese website!

Different JavaScript engines have different effects when parsing and executing JavaScript code, because the implementation principles and optimization strategies of each engine differ. 1. Lexical analysis: convert source code into lexical unit. 2. Grammar analysis: Generate an abstract syntax tree. 3. Optimization and compilation: Generate machine code through the JIT compiler. 4. Execute: Run the machine code. V8 engine optimizes through instant compilation and hidden class, SpiderMonkey uses a type inference system, resulting in different performance performance on the same code.

JavaScript's applications in the real world include server-side programming, mobile application development and Internet of Things control: 1. Server-side programming is realized through Node.js, suitable for high concurrent request processing. 2. Mobile application development is carried out through ReactNative and supports cross-platform deployment. 3. Used for IoT device control through Johnny-Five library, suitable for hardware interaction.

I built a functional multi-tenant SaaS application (an EdTech app) with your everyday tech tool and you can do the same. First, what’s a multi-tenant SaaS application? Multi-tenant SaaS applications let you serve multiple customers from a sing

This article demonstrates frontend integration with a backend secured by Permit, building a functional EdTech SaaS application using Next.js. The frontend fetches user permissions to control UI visibility and ensures API requests adhere to role-base

JavaScript is the core language of modern web development and is widely used for its diversity and flexibility. 1) Front-end development: build dynamic web pages and single-page applications through DOM operations and modern frameworks (such as React, Vue.js, Angular). 2) Server-side development: Node.js uses a non-blocking I/O model to handle high concurrency and real-time applications. 3) Mobile and desktop application development: cross-platform development is realized through ReactNative and Electron to improve development efficiency.

The latest trends in JavaScript include the rise of TypeScript, the popularity of modern frameworks and libraries, and the application of WebAssembly. Future prospects cover more powerful type systems, the development of server-side JavaScript, the expansion of artificial intelligence and machine learning, and the potential of IoT and edge computing.

JavaScript is the cornerstone of modern web development, and its main functions include event-driven programming, dynamic content generation and asynchronous programming. 1) Event-driven programming allows web pages to change dynamically according to user operations. 2) Dynamic content generation allows page content to be adjusted according to conditions. 3) Asynchronous programming ensures that the user interface is not blocked. JavaScript is widely used in web interaction, single-page application and server-side development, greatly improving the flexibility of user experience and cross-platform development.

Python is more suitable for data science and machine learning, while JavaScript is more suitable for front-end and full-stack development. 1. Python is known for its concise syntax and rich library ecosystem, and is suitable for data analysis and web development. 2. JavaScript is the core of front-end development. Node.js supports server-side programming and is suitable for full-stack development.


Hot AI Tools

Undresser.AI Undress
AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover
Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Undress AI Tool
Undress images for free

Clothoff.io
AI clothes remover

AI Hentai Generator
Generate AI Hentai for free.

Hot Article

Hot Tools

SecLists
SecLists is the ultimate security tester's companion. It is a collection of various types of lists that are frequently used during security assessments, all in one place. SecLists helps make security testing more efficient and productive by conveniently providing all the lists a security tester might need. List types include usernames, passwords, URLs, fuzzing payloads, sensitive data patterns, web shells, and more. The tester can simply pull this repository onto a new test machine and he will have access to every type of list he needs.

PhpStorm Mac version
The latest (2018.2.1) professional PHP integrated development tool

SAP NetWeaver Server Adapter for Eclipse
Integrate Eclipse with SAP NetWeaver application server.

DVWA
Damn Vulnerable Web App (DVWA) is a PHP/MySQL web application that is very vulnerable. Its main goals are to be an aid for security professionals to test their skills and tools in a legal environment, to help web developers better understand the process of securing web applications, and to help teachers/students teach/learn in a classroom environment Web application security. The goal of DVWA is to practice some of the most common web vulnerabilities through a simple and straightforward interface, with varying degrees of difficulty. Please note that this software

SublimeText3 Mac version
God-level code editing software (SublimeText3)