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Use HTML+CSS to create a real-time preview markdown editor
- php中世界最好的语言Original
- 2018-03-08 09:27:506140browse
This time I will bring you a markdown editor with real-time preview using HTML+CSS. What are the precautions for using HTML+CSS to make a markdown editor with real-time preview? Here is a practical case, let’s take a look.
The first step to build the layout:
1. Conceive the layout (the following is the overall layout)
2. Create a new index.html page under the project and write the following code:
<!DOCTYPE html><html>
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<title>markdown编辑器</title>
<style type="text/css">
* {margin: 0;padding: 0;outline: none;border-radius: 0;
}
html,body {width: 100%;height: 100%;font-family: "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;background-color: #ebebeb;
}#toolbar {height: 50px;background-color: #444;width: 100%;color: #fff;line-height: 50px;
}#container {overflow: auto;position: absolute;bottom: 0;left: 0;right: 0;top: 50px;
}#editor-column,#preview-column {width: 49.5%;height: 100%;overflow: auto;position: relative;background-color: #fff;
}.pull-left {float: left;
}
.pull-right {float: right;
}</style>
</head>
<body>
<div id="toolbar"></div>
<div id="container">
<div id="editor-column" class="pull-left">
<div id="panel-editor">
</div>
</div>
<div id="preview-column" class="pull-right">
<div id="panel-preview">
</div>
</div>
</div>
</body></html>The second step is to introduce resources to achieve the initial effect:
1. Create a js folder under the project
2. Extract marked.js under marked/lib from the downloaded compressed package to the js folder
3. Extract ace-builds/src from the downloaded compressed package to the js file Rename the folder to ace
4. Introduce the js file
(Note: markdown.css is a markdown style file, you can write it yourself or download it from the Internet, such as: github-markdown-css)
<!DOCTYPE html><html>
<head>
<meta charset='UTF-8'>
<title>markdown编辑器</title>
<script src="js/jquery-2.1.4.min.js"></script>
<script src="js/marked.js"></script>
<script src="js/ace/ace.js"></script>
<link href="markdown.css" rel="stylesheet" />
<!--略-->5Initialization plug-in
(Add the editing area and display area code first)
<!--略-->#mdeditor#preview,#panel-editor,#panel-preview{
height: 100%;
width: 100%;
}</style>
</head>
<body>
<div id='toolbar'></div>
<div id='container'><div id='editor-column' class='pull-left'>
<div id='panel-editor'>
<!--编辑区-->
<div class="editor-content" id="mdeditor" ></div>
</div>
</div>
<div id='preview-column' class='pull-right'>
<div id='panel-preview'>
<!--显示区-->
<div id="preview" class="markdown-body"></div>
</div>
</div>
<!--略-->(Add the initialization code first)
<!--略-->
var acen_edit = ace.edit('mdeditor');
acen_edit.setTheme('ace/theme/chrome');
acen_edit.getSession().setMode('ace/mode/markdown');
acen_edit.renderer.setShowPrintMargin(false);
$("#mdeditor").keyup(function() {
$("#preview").html(marked(acen_edit.getValue()));
});The third step is to add tools to the toolbar. Example:
1. Write public methods
(In fact, clicking on the tool mainly automatically inserts the original hand-typed symbols in the editor)
function insertText(val){
acen_edit.insert(val);//光标位置插入
}
<div id='toolbar'>
<button onclick="insertText('**?**')">加粗</button>
<button onclick="insertText('_?_')">斜体</button>
<button onclick="insertText('>')">引用</button>
.....</div>The fourth step ace.js API implements the editor setting function:
<div id='toolbar'>
<button onclick="insertText('**?**')">加粗</button>
<button onclick="insertText('_?_')">斜体</button>
<button onclick="insertText('>')">引用</button>..... 设置: <select id="theme" size="1">
<optgroup label="Bright">
<option value="ace/theme/chrome">Chrome</option>
<option value="ace/theme/clouds">Clouds</option>
<option value="ace/theme/crimson_editor">Crimson Editor</option>
<option value="ace/theme/dawn">Dawn</option>
<option value="ace/theme/dreamweaver">Dreamweaver</option>
<option value="ace/theme/eclipse">Eclipse</option>
<option value="ace/theme/github">GitHub</option>
<option value="ace/theme/iplastic">IPlastic</option>
<option value="ace/theme/solarized_light">Solarized Light</option>
<option value="ace/theme/textmate">TextMate</option>
<option value="ace/theme/tomorrow">Tomorrow</option>
<option value="ace/theme/xcode">XCode</option>
<option value="ace/theme/kuroir">Kuroir</option>
<option value="ace/theme/katzenmilch">KatzenMilch</option>
<option value="ace/theme/sqlserver">SQL Server</option>
</optgroup>
<optgroup label="Dark">
<option value="ace/theme/ambiance">Ambiance</option>
<option value="ace/theme/chaos">Chaos</option>
<option value="ace/theme/clouds_midnight">Clouds Midnight</option>
<option value="ace/theme/cobalt">Cobalt</option>
<option value="ace/theme/gruvbox">Gruvbox</option>
<option value="ace/theme/idle_fingers">idle Fingers</option>
<option value="ace/theme/kr_theme">krTheme</option>
<option value="ace/theme/merbivore">Merbivore</option>
<option value="ace/theme/merbivore_soft">Merbivore Soft</option>
<option value="ace/theme/mono_industrial">Mono Industrial</option>
<option value="ace/theme/monokai">Monokai</option>
<option value="ace/theme/pastel_on_dark">Pastel on dark</option>
<option value="ace/theme/solarized_dark">Solarized Dark</option>
<option value="ace/theme/terminal">Terminal</option>
<option value="ace/theme/tomorrow_night">Tomorrow Night</option>
<option value="ace/theme/tomorrow_night_blue">Tomorrow Night Blue</option>
<option value="ace/theme/tomorrow_night_bright">Tomorrow Night Bright</option>
<option value="ace/theme/tomorrow_night_eighties">Tomorrow Night 80s</option>
<option value="ace/theme/twilight">Twilight</option>
<option value="ace/theme/vibrant_ink">Vibrant Ink</option>
</optgroup>
</select>字体大小 <select id="fontsize" size="1">
<option value="10px">10px</option>
<option value="11px">11px</option>
<option value="12px" selected="selected">12px</option>
<option value="13px">13px</option>
<option value="14px">14px</option>
<option value="16px">16px</option>
<option value="18px">18px</option>
<option value="20px">20px</option>
<option value="24px">24px</option>
</select>代码折行 <select id="folding" size="1">
<option value="manual">manual</option>
<option value="markbegin" selected="selected">mark begin</option>
<option value="markbeginend">mark begin and end</option>
</select>自动换行 <select id="soft_wrap" size="1">
<option value="off">Off</option>
<option value="40">40 Chars</option>
<option value="80">80 Chars</option>
<option value="free">Free</option>
</select>全选样式 <input type="checkbox" name="select_style" id="select_style" checked="">光标行高光 <input type="checkbox" name="highlight_active" id="highlight_active" checked="">显示行号 <input type="checkbox" id="show_gutter" checked="">打印边距 <input type="checkbox" id="show_print_margin" checked=""></div><!---略--->
......
$("#theme").change(function() {
acen_edit.setTheme($(this).val());
})
$("#fontsize").change(function() {
acen_edit.setFontSize($(this).val());
})
$("#folding").change(function() {
session.setFoldStyle($(this).val());
})
$("#select_style").change(function() {
acen_edit.setOption("selectionStyle", this.checked ? "line" : "text");
})
$("#highlight_active").change(function() {
acen_edit.setHighlightActiveLine(this.checked);
})
$("#soft_wrap").change(function() {
acen_edit.setOption("wrap", $(this).val());
})
$("#show_print_margin").change(function() {
acen_edit.renderer.setShowPrintMargin(this.checked);
})
I believe you have mastered the method after reading the case in this article. Please pay attention to php for more exciting information Other related articles on the Chinese website!
Related reading:
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Vue.js 2.0 background system practice Case
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