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This article mainly introduces the JavaScript implementation of a random number generator in detail to generate non-repeating random numbers. It has a certain reference value. Interested friends can refer to it. I hope it can help everyone.
1. Preparation before experiment:
Understanding of Math function
Understanding of array method
2. Experimental operation:
<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>随机数生成</title> </head> <style type="text/css"> body{font-size: 20px;} #box{border:3px solid #666;width:500px;height:300px;margin:20px auto;padding:20px;position: relative;} #min,#max{width: 60px;margin:5px;} #num{margin:15px;width: 115px;} button{width:80px;height:30px;letter-spacing: 10px;font-size: 15px;} h1{margin: 10px 90px;} </style> <body> <p> <p id="box"> <h1>课堂提问生成器</h1> <label>产生随机数的范围:</label><input type="text" id="min">--<input type="text" id="max"></br> <label>需要产生多少个随机数:</label><input type="text" id="num"></br> <button onclick="produce()">生成</button> <p id="result"></p> </p> </p> </body> <script type="text/javascript"> function produce(){ var omin=document.getElementById("min").value; var max=document.getElementById("max").value; var num=document.getElementById("num").value; var oArray=new Array; var result=""; var min=omin; for(var i=0;i<=max-omin;i++){ oArray[i]=min; min++; console.log(oArray[i]); } //没有去重的原代码 // for(var i=0;i<num;i++){ // result+=parseInt(Math.random()*(max-min+1) + min)+","; // } oArray.sort(function(){return 0.5 - Math.random(); }) //把按顺序存储的数组打乱 for(var i=0;i<num;i++){ result+=oArray[i]+","; } document.getElementById("result").innerText=result; } </script> </html>
3. Operation results
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