search
HomeWeb Front-endJS TutorialHTML, css, and javascript realize floor-hopping page layout

This article mainly introduces pure html+css+javascript to realize floor-jumping page layout. Friends who need it can refer to it. I hope it can help everyone.

Implementation effect demonstration:

Implementation code and comments:


<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
 <title>楼层跳跃式的页面布局</title>
 <meta charset="utf-8">
 <style type="text/css">
  *{
   margin: 0;
   padding: 0;
  }
  body, html{
   height: 100%;
  }
  ul{
   list-style: none;
   height: 100%;
  }
  ul li{
   height: 100%;
  }
  ol{
   list-style: none;
   position: fixed;
   top:200px;
   left: 50px;
  }
  ol li{
   width: 50px;
   height: 50px;
   border: 1px solid #000;
   text-align: center;
   line-height: 50px;
   margin-top: -1px;
   cursor: pointer;
  }
 </style>
</head>
<body>
<ul>
 <li>第一区域</li>
 <li>第二区域</li>
 <li>第三区域</li>
 <li>第四区域</li>
</ul>
<ol>
 <li>1</li>
 <li>2</li>
 <li>3</li>
 <li>4</li>
</ol>
<script type="text/javascript" src="myScroll.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript">
 // 点击ol的li,屏幕滑动到对应的ul的li
 // 利用window.scrollTo();缓动动画实现
 var ul = document.getElementsByTagName("ul")[0];
 var ol = document.getElementsByTagName("ol")[0];
 var ulLiArr = ul.children;
 var olLiArr = ol.children;
 var target = 0;
 var leader = 0;
 var timer = null;
 // 1. 指定ul和ol中li的背景色,对应li的背景色相同
 var arrColor = ["green","orange","yellow","red","gold"];
 // 利用for循环给两个数组中的元素上色
 for(var i=0; i<arrColor.length; i++){
  ulLiArr[i].style.backgroundColor = arrColor[i];
  olLiArr[i].style.backgroundColor = arrColor[i];
  // 属性绑定索引值
  olLiArr[i].index = i;
  // 循环绑定,为每一个li绑定点击事件
  olLiArr[i].onclick =function(){
   // 获取目标位置
   target = ulLiArr[this.index].offsetTop;
   clearInterval(timer);
   // 利用缓动动画原理实现屏幕滑动
   timer = setInterval(function(){
    // (1).获取步长
    var step = (target-leader)/10;
    // (2).二次处理步长
    step = step > 0 ? Math.ceil(step) : Math.floor(step);
    // (3).屏幕滑动
    leader = leader + step;
    window.scrollTo(0, leader);
    // (4).清除定时器
    if(Math.abs(target-leader) <= Math.abs(step)){
     window.scrollTo(0, target);
     clearInterval(timer);
    }
   }, 25);
  }
  // 用scroll事件模拟盒子距离最顶端的距离
  window.onscroll = function(){
   // 每次屏幕滑动,把屏幕卷去的值赋给leader,模拟获取显示区域距离顶部的距离
   leader = scroll().top;
  }
 }
</script>
</body>
</html>

myScroll .js


function scroll() { 
 // 开始封装自己的scrollTop
 if(window.pageYOffset !== undefined) { 
  // ie9+ 高版本浏览器
  // 因为 window.pageYOffset 默认的是0,所以需要判断
  return {
   left: window.pageXOffset,
   top: window.pageYOffset
  }
 }
 else if(document.compatMode === "CSS1Compat") {
  // 标准浏览器,来判断有没有声明DTD
  return {
   left: document.documentElement.scrollLeft,
   top: document.documentElement.scrollTop
  }
 }
 return {
  // 未声明 DTD
  left: document.body.scrollLeft,
  top: document.body.scrollTop
 }
}

Related recommendations:

Understanding of page layout in html

Several methods of adjusting page layout

6 div+css page layout introductory tutorial and summary of usage examples

The above is the detailed content of HTML, css, and javascript realize floor-hopping page layout. For more information, please follow other related articles on the PHP Chinese website!

Statement
The content of this article is voluntarily contributed by netizens, and the copyright belongs to the original author. This site does not assume corresponding legal responsibility. If you find any content suspected of plagiarism or infringement, please contact admin@php.cn
Python vs. JavaScript: The Learning Curve and Ease of UsePython vs. JavaScript: The Learning Curve and Ease of UseApr 16, 2025 am 12:12 AM

Python is more suitable for beginners, with a smooth learning curve and concise syntax; JavaScript is suitable for front-end development, with a steep learning curve and flexible syntax. 1. Python syntax is intuitive and suitable for data science and back-end development. 2. JavaScript is flexible and widely used in front-end and server-side programming.

Python vs. JavaScript: Community, Libraries, and ResourcesPython vs. JavaScript: Community, Libraries, and ResourcesApr 15, 2025 am 12:16 AM

Python and JavaScript have their own advantages and disadvantages in terms of community, libraries and resources. 1) The Python community is friendly and suitable for beginners, but the front-end development resources are not as rich as JavaScript. 2) Python is powerful in data science and machine learning libraries, while JavaScript is better in front-end development libraries and frameworks. 3) Both have rich learning resources, but Python is suitable for starting with official documents, while JavaScript is better with MDNWebDocs. The choice should be based on project needs and personal interests.

From C/C   to JavaScript: How It All WorksFrom C/C to JavaScript: How It All WorksApr 14, 2025 am 12:05 AM

The shift from C/C to JavaScript requires adapting to dynamic typing, garbage collection and asynchronous programming. 1) C/C is a statically typed language that requires manual memory management, while JavaScript is dynamically typed and garbage collection is automatically processed. 2) C/C needs to be compiled into machine code, while JavaScript is an interpreted language. 3) JavaScript introduces concepts such as closures, prototype chains and Promise, which enhances flexibility and asynchronous programming capabilities.

JavaScript Engines: Comparing ImplementationsJavaScript Engines: Comparing ImplementationsApr 13, 2025 am 12:05 AM

Different JavaScript engines have different effects when parsing and executing JavaScript code, because the implementation principles and optimization strategies of each engine differ. 1. Lexical analysis: convert source code into lexical unit. 2. Grammar analysis: Generate an abstract syntax tree. 3. Optimization and compilation: Generate machine code through the JIT compiler. 4. Execute: Run the machine code. V8 engine optimizes through instant compilation and hidden class, SpiderMonkey uses a type inference system, resulting in different performance performance on the same code.

Beyond the Browser: JavaScript in the Real WorldBeyond the Browser: JavaScript in the Real WorldApr 12, 2025 am 12:06 AM

JavaScript's applications in the real world include server-side programming, mobile application development and Internet of Things control: 1. Server-side programming is realized through Node.js, suitable for high concurrent request processing. 2. Mobile application development is carried out through ReactNative and supports cross-platform deployment. 3. Used for IoT device control through Johnny-Five library, suitable for hardware interaction.

Building a Multi-Tenant SaaS Application with Next.js (Backend Integration)Building a Multi-Tenant SaaS Application with Next.js (Backend Integration)Apr 11, 2025 am 08:23 AM

I built a functional multi-tenant SaaS application (an EdTech app) with your everyday tech tool and you can do the same. First, what’s a multi-tenant SaaS application? Multi-tenant SaaS applications let you serve multiple customers from a sing

How to Build a Multi-Tenant SaaS Application with Next.js (Frontend Integration)How to Build a Multi-Tenant SaaS Application with Next.js (Frontend Integration)Apr 11, 2025 am 08:22 AM

This article demonstrates frontend integration with a backend secured by Permit, building a functional EdTech SaaS application using Next.js. The frontend fetches user permissions to control UI visibility and ensures API requests adhere to role-base

JavaScript: Exploring the Versatility of a Web LanguageJavaScript: Exploring the Versatility of a Web LanguageApr 11, 2025 am 12:01 AM

JavaScript is the core language of modern web development and is widely used for its diversity and flexibility. 1) Front-end development: build dynamic web pages and single-page applications through DOM operations and modern frameworks (such as React, Vue.js, Angular). 2) Server-side development: Node.js uses a non-blocking I/O model to handle high concurrency and real-time applications. 3) Mobile and desktop application development: cross-platform development is realized through ReactNative and Electron to improve development efficiency.

See all articles

Hot AI Tools

Undresser.AI Undress

Undresser.AI Undress

AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover

AI Clothes Remover

Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Undress AI Tool

Undress AI Tool

Undress images for free

Clothoff.io

Clothoff.io

AI clothes remover

AI Hentai Generator

AI Hentai Generator

Generate AI Hentai for free.

Hot Article

R.E.P.O. Energy Crystals Explained and What They Do (Yellow Crystal)
4 weeks agoBy尊渡假赌尊渡假赌尊渡假赌
R.E.P.O. Best Graphic Settings
4 weeks agoBy尊渡假赌尊渡假赌尊渡假赌
R.E.P.O. How to Fix Audio if You Can't Hear Anyone
4 weeks agoBy尊渡假赌尊渡假赌尊渡假赌
R.E.P.O. Chat Commands and How to Use Them
4 weeks agoBy尊渡假赌尊渡假赌尊渡假赌

Hot Tools

DVWA

DVWA

Damn Vulnerable Web App (DVWA) is a PHP/MySQL web application that is very vulnerable. Its main goals are to be an aid for security professionals to test their skills and tools in a legal environment, to help web developers better understand the process of securing web applications, and to help teachers/students teach/learn in a classroom environment Web application security. The goal of DVWA is to practice some of the most common web vulnerabilities through a simple and straightforward interface, with varying degrees of difficulty. Please note that this software

Notepad++7.3.1

Notepad++7.3.1

Easy-to-use and free code editor

Safe Exam Browser

Safe Exam Browser

Safe Exam Browser is a secure browser environment for taking online exams securely. This software turns any computer into a secure workstation. It controls access to any utility and prevents students from using unauthorized resources.

mPDF

mPDF

mPDF is a PHP library that can generate PDF files from UTF-8 encoded HTML. The original author, Ian Back, wrote mPDF to output PDF files "on the fly" from his website and handle different languages. It is slower than original scripts like HTML2FPDF and produces larger files when using Unicode fonts, but supports CSS styles etc. and has a lot of enhancements. Supports almost all languages, including RTL (Arabic and Hebrew) and CJK (Chinese, Japanese and Korean). Supports nested block-level elements (such as P, DIV),

MantisBT

MantisBT

Mantis is an easy-to-deploy web-based defect tracking tool designed to aid in product defect tracking. It requires PHP, MySQL and a web server. Check out our demo and hosting services.