Detailed explanation of JavaScript logic And operator_javascript skills

In JavaScript, the logical AND operator is represented by a double ampersand (&&)

var bTrue = true;
var bFalse = false;
var bResult = bTrue && bFalse;

The following truth table describes the behavior of the logical AND operator:

It should be noted that the operand of the logical AND operation can be of any type, not just Boolean values. If an operand is not an original Boolean value, the logical AND operation does not necessarily return a Boolean value

The logical AND operator behaves as follows:

• If one operand is an object and the other is a Boolean value, return that object.
• If both operands are objects, return the second object.
• If an operand is null, return null.
• If an operand is NaN, return NaN.
• If an operand is undefined, an error occurs.
• If both operands are of type boolean, return a boolean value
  

Similar to the logical AND operation in Java, the logical AND operation in JavaScript is also a simple operation, that is, if the first operand determines the result, the second operand will not be calculated. For logical AND operations, if the first operand is false, then no matter what the value of the second operand is, the result cannot be equal to true.
Consider the following example:

var bTrue = true;
var bResult = (bTrue && bUnknown); //发生错误
alert(bResult); //这一行不会执行

Code execution result:

This code will throw an error when performing a logical AND operation because the variable bUnknown is undefined. The variable bTrue has the value true because the logical AND operation continues to evaluate the variable bUnknown. Doing so will raise an error because the value of bUnknown is undefined and cannot be used in a logical AND operation.
If you modify this example and set the first number to false, then the error will not occur:

var bTrue = false;
var bResult = (bTrue && bUnknown); //不会发生错误
alert("bTrue && bUnknown的结果是："+(bResult));//输出 "false"

In this code, the script will output the value returned by the logical AND operation, which is the string "false". Even if the variable bUnknown has the value undefined, it will not be evaluated because the first operand has the value false.

Run result:

Verify the operation behavior of JavaScript logical And operator

Test code:

<script type="text/javascript">
  document.write("验证JavaScript逻辑And运算符的运算行为：");
  document.write("<br/>");
  document.write("-----------------------------------------------------------------------------");
  document.write("<br/>");

  var bTrue = true;
  var bFalse = false;
  var bResult = bTrue && bFalse;
  /*1.如果两个运算数都是boolean类型，则返回boolean值*/
  document.write("1.如果两个运算数都是boolean类型，则返回boolean值");
  document.write("<br/>");
  document.write("-----------------------------------------------------------------------------");
  document.write("<br/>");
  document.write("bTrue = true，bFalse = false，bTrue && bFalse的结果是："+(bResult));//结果为false
  document.write("<br/>");

  document.write("-----------------------------------------------------------------------------");
  document.write("<br/>");

  var obj = new Object();
  /*2.如果一个运算数是对象，另一个是 Boolean 值，返回该对象*/
  document.write("2.如果一个运算数是对象，另一个是 Boolean 值，返回该对象");
  document.write("<br/>");
  document.write("-----------------------------------------------------------------------------");
  document.write("<br/>");
  document.write("obj是一个对象，true&&obj的结果是："+(true&&obj));
  document.write("<br/>");
  document.write("obj==true&&obj的结果是："+(obj==(true&&obj)));
  document.write("<br/>");
  document.write("false&&obj的结果是："+(false&&obj));
  document.write("<br/>");

  document.write("-----------------------------------------------------------------------------");
  document.write("<br/>");
  /*3.如果两个运算数都是对象，返回第二个对象。*/
  var obj1 = new Object();
  var obj2 = new Object();
  document.write("3.如果两个运算数都是对象，返回第二个对象。");
  document.write("<br/>");
  document.write("-----------------------------------------------------------------------------");
  document.write("<br/>");
  document.write("obj1是一个对象，obj2是一个对象，obj1==(obj1&&obj2)的结果是："+(obj1==(obj1&&obj2)));//结果为false
  document.write("<br/>");
  document.write("obj1是一个对象，obj2是一个对象，obj2==(obj1&&obj2)的结果是："+(obj2==(obj1&&obj2)));//结果为true
  document.write("<br/>");

  document.write("-----------------------------------------------------------------------------");
  document.write("<br/>");
  /*4.如果某个运算数是 null，返回null。*/
  var a=null;
  var b=true;
  document.write("4.如果某个运算数是 null，返回null。");
  document.write("<br/>");
  document.write("a=null,b=true,a&&b的结果是："+(a&&b));
  document.write("<br/>");
  document.write("-----------------------------------------------------------------------------");
  document.write("<br/>");
  /*5.如果某个运算数是NaN，返回NaN*/
   var c = NaN;
   var d = "str";
  document.write("5.如果某个运算数是NaN，返回NaN");
  document.write("<br/>");
  document.write("c=NaN,d=str,c&&d的结果是："+(c&&d));
  document.write("<br/>");
  document.write("-----------------------------------------------------------------------------");
  document.write("<br/>");
  /*
  6.JavaScript中的逻辑 AND 运算是简便运算，即如果第一个运算数决定了结果，就不再计算第二个运算数。
  对于逻辑 AND 运算来说，如果第一个运算数是 false，那么无论第二个运算数的值是什么，结果都不可能等于 true。
  */
  var bFalse = false;
  var bResult = (bFalse && bUnknown);
  document.write("6.JavaScript中的逻辑 AND 运算是简便运算，即如果第一个运算数决定了结果，就不再计算第二个运算数");
  document.write("<br/>");
  document.write("对于逻辑 AND 运算来说，如果第一个运算数是 false，那么无论第二个运算数的值是什么，结果都不可能等于 true。");
  document.write("<br/>");
  document.write("bFalse=false，bUnknown是一个未定义的变量，bFalse && bUnknown的结果是："+(bResult)); //输出 "false"

  var bTrue = true;
  var bResult = (bTrue && bUnknown);  //发生错误
  alert(bResult);      //这一行不会执行
 </script>

The above is the complete introduction to the JavaScript logical And operator. I hope it can help everyone better learn the logical operators of js.