When we learn programming languages, whether it is php, JavaScript, or html, each of them has a different writing format. The first thing we need to learn is their writing format. Today we will teach you how to write in php format!
Start with an example.
Launch the editor, create a php file and type the following code:
<?php echo "你好!"; ?>
Name the file test.php and store it in the E:html directory.
Access the php file in the browser address bar: http://127.0.0.1/test.php, the output result is as follows:
Hello! In this example, we use the echo command to output a string "Hello!".
As can be seen from this example:
•The PHP file or PHP code segment starts with "" ends with php code in the middle
•Each instruction set ends with; symbol
•What the browser gets is after the PHP parser executes the php code As a result, website viewers cannot view the original code of the php file
Of course, to output standard html code, the above example can be improved to:
PHP 测试 <?php echo "你好!"; ?>
It can be seen that the PHP code can be combined with XHTML Mixed code.
echo is a built-in instruction in PHP, used to output one or more strings. Similar to echo, there is print.
Let’s introduce the output function of php.
PHP echo and print statements
The difference between echo and print:
•echo - Yes Output one or more strings
•print - Only one string is allowed to be output, and the return value is always 1
Tip: echo outputs faster than print, echo has no return value, and print There is a return value of 1.
PHP echo statement
echo is a language structure, which can be used without parentheses or with parentheses: echo or echo ().
1. Display string
The following example demonstrates how to use the echo command to output a string (the string can contain HTML tags):
<?php echo "<h2 id="PHP-nbsp-is-nbsp-fun">PHP is fun!</h2>"; echo "Hello world!<br>"; echo "I'm about to learn PHP!<br>"; echo "This", " string", " was", " made", " with multiple parameters."; ?>
2. Display variables
The following example demonstrates how to use the echo command to output variables and strings.
<?php $txt1="Learn PHP"; $txt2="manongjc.com"; $cars=array("Volvo","BMW","Toyota"); echo $txt1; echo "<br>"; echo "Study PHP at $txt2"; echo "My car is a {$cars[0]}"; ?>
PHP print statement
print is also a language structure that can use parentheses or not: print or print().
1. Display string
The following example demonstrates how to use the print command to output a string (the string can contain HTML tags):
<?php print "<h2 id="PHP-nbsp-is-nbsp-fun">PHP is fun!</h2>"; print "Hello world!<br>"; print "I'm about to learn PHP!"; ?>
2. Display variables
The following example demonstrates how to use the print command to output variables and strings:
<?php $txt1="Learn PHP"; $txt2="manongjc.com"; $cars=array("Volvo","BMW","Toyota"); print $txt1; print "<br>"; print "Study PHP at $txt2"; print "My car is a {$cars[0]}"; ?>
Summary:
This article introduces you to the essentials of writing PHP format. I believe you have a certain understanding of writing PHP format. I hope it will be helpful to you!
Related recommendations:
A very complete tutorial on phpcms and php formatting timestamps
What is php file? How to open it? Four ways to open PHP format files (picture)
Recommended 10 articles about PHP format
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php把负数转为正整数的方法:1、使用abs()函数将负数转为正数,使用intval()函数对正数取整,转为正整数,语法“intval(abs($number))”;2、利用“~”位运算符将负数取反加一,语法“~$number + 1”。

实现方法:1、使用“sleep(延迟秒数)”语句,可延迟执行函数若干秒;2、使用“time_nanosleep(延迟秒数,延迟纳秒数)”语句,可延迟执行函数若干秒和纳秒;3、使用“time_sleep_until(time()+7)”语句。

php除以100保留两位小数的方法:1、利用“/”运算符进行除法运算,语法“数值 / 100”;2、使用“number_format(除法结果, 2)”或“sprintf("%.2f",除法结果)”语句进行四舍五入的处理值,并保留两位小数。

php字符串有下标。在PHP中,下标不仅可以应用于数组和对象,还可应用于字符串,利用字符串的下标和中括号“[]”可以访问指定索引位置的字符,并对该字符进行读写,语法“字符串名[下标值]”;字符串的下标值(索引值)只能是整数类型,起始值为0。

判断方法:1、使用“strtotime("年-月-日")”语句将给定的年月日转换为时间戳格式;2、用“date("z",时间戳)+1”语句计算指定时间戳是一年的第几天。date()返回的天数是从0开始计算的,因此真实天数需要在此基础上加1。

在php中,可以使用substr()函数来读取字符串后几个字符,只需要将该函数的第二个参数设置为负值,第三个参数省略即可;语法为“substr(字符串,-n)”,表示读取从字符串结尾处向前数第n个字符开始,直到字符串结尾的全部字符。

方法:1、用“str_replace(" ","其他字符",$str)”语句,可将nbsp符替换为其他字符;2、用“preg_replace("/(\s|\ \;||\xc2\xa0)/","其他字符",$str)”语句。

php判断有没有小数点的方法:1、使用“strpos(数字字符串,'.')”语法,如果返回小数点在字符串中第一次出现的位置,则有小数点;2、使用“strrpos(数字字符串,'.')”语句,如果返回小数点在字符串中最后一次出现的位置,则有。


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