观察者模式
interface Subject
{
public function Attach($Observer); //添加观察者
public function Detach($Observer); //踢出观察者
public function Notify(); //满足条件时通知观察者
public function SubjectState($Subject); //观察条件
}
class Boss Implements Subject
{
public $_action;
private $_Observer;
public function Attach($Observer)
{
$this->_Observer[] = $Observer;
}
public function Detach($Observer)
{
$ObserverKey = array_search($Observer, $this->_Observer);
if($ObserverKey !== false)
{
unset($this->_Observer[$ObserverKey]);
}
}
public function Notify()
{
foreach($this->_Observer as $value )
{
$value->Update();
}
}
public function SubjectState($Subject)
{
$this->_action = $Subject;
}
}
abstract class Observer
{
protected $_UserName;
protected $_Sub;
public function __construct($Name,$Sub)
{
$this->_UserName = $Name;
$this->_Sub = $Sub;
}
public abstract function Update(); //接收通过方法
}
class StockObserver extends Observer
{
public function __construct($name,$sub)
{
parent::__construct($name,$sub);
}
public function Update()
{
echo $this->_Sub->_action.$this->_UserName." 你赶快跑...";
}
}
$huhansan = new Boss(); //被观察者
$gongshil = new StockObserver("三毛",$huhansan); //初始化观察者
$huhansan->Attach($gongshil); //添加一个观察者
$huhansan->Attach($gongshil); //添加一个相同的观察者
$huhansan->Detach($gongshil); //踢出基中一个观察者
$huhansan->SubjectState("警察来了"); //达到满足的条件
$huhansan->Notify(); //通过所有有效的观察者
可以粗略的理解为,一个类(我们称之为被观察者),这个类继承了一个被观察者容器的借口
该接口中的方法有:添加观察者,踢出观察者,提醒观察者,和观察条件
添加观察者即相当于把一些类注册到这个容器之中,当然这些类的前提是需要有一个相应被观察者反应信息的方法,
被观察者容器通过接受不同的观察条件参数来判断是否需要提醒所有本容器中的已经注册过的观察者是否相应
一旦满足提醒条件,提醒容器内所有观察者让其调用相应方法并且实现对应观察者实例的变化
暂且理解到此!

Calculating the total number of elements in a PHP multidimensional array can be done using recursive or iterative methods. 1. The recursive method counts by traversing the array and recursively processing nested arrays. 2. The iterative method uses the stack to simulate recursion to avoid depth problems. 3. The array_walk_recursive function can also be implemented, but it requires manual counting.

In PHP, the characteristic of a do-while loop is to ensure that the loop body is executed at least once, and then decide whether to continue the loop based on the conditions. 1) It executes the loop body before conditional checking, suitable for scenarios where operations need to be performed at least once, such as user input verification and menu systems. 2) However, the syntax of the do-while loop can cause confusion among newbies and may add unnecessary performance overhead.

Efficient hashing strings in PHP can use the following methods: 1. Use the md5 function for fast hashing, but is not suitable for password storage. 2. Use the sha256 function to improve security. 3. Use the password_hash function to process passwords to provide the highest security and convenience.

Implementing an array sliding window in PHP can be done by functions slideWindow and slideWindowAverage. 1. Use the slideWindow function to split an array into a fixed-size subarray. 2. Use the slideWindowAverage function to calculate the average value in each window. 3. For real-time data streams, asynchronous processing and outlier detection can be used using ReactPHP.

The __clone method in PHP is used to perform custom operations when object cloning. When cloning an object using the clone keyword, if the object has a __clone method, the method will be automatically called, allowing customized processing during the cloning process, such as resetting the reference type attribute to ensure the independence of the cloned object.

In PHP, goto statements are used to unconditionally jump to specific tags in the program. 1) It can simplify the processing of complex nested loops or conditional statements, but 2) Using goto may make the code difficult to understand and maintain, and 3) It is recommended to give priority to the use of structured control statements. Overall, goto should be used with caution and best practices are followed to ensure the readability and maintainability of the code.

In PHP, data statistics can be achieved by using built-in functions, custom functions, and third-party libraries. 1) Use built-in functions such as array_sum() and count() to perform basic statistics. 2) Write custom functions to calculate complex statistics such as medians. 3) Use the PHP-ML library to perform advanced statistical analysis. Through these methods, data statistics can be performed efficiently.

Yes, anonymous functions in PHP refer to functions without names. They can be passed as parameters to other functions and as return values of functions, making the code more flexible and efficient. When using anonymous functions, you need to pay attention to scope and performance issues.


Hot AI Tools

Undresser.AI Undress
AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover
Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Undress AI Tool
Undress images for free

Clothoff.io
AI clothes remover

Video Face Swap
Swap faces in any video effortlessly with our completely free AI face swap tool!

Hot Article

Hot Tools

VSCode Windows 64-bit Download
A free and powerful IDE editor launched by Microsoft

Notepad++7.3.1
Easy-to-use and free code editor

SAP NetWeaver Server Adapter for Eclipse
Integrate Eclipse with SAP NetWeaver application server.

SublimeText3 Mac version
God-level code editing software (SublimeText3)

ZendStudio 13.5.1 Mac
Powerful PHP integrated development environment
