与from和import相比,reload是内置函数,而不是语句,下面这篇文章主要给大家介绍了关于python中reload(module)用法的相关资料,文中给出了详细的示例代码供大家参考学习,需要的朋友们下面来一起看看吧。
前言
本文主要给大家介绍了关于python中reload(module)用法的相关内容,分享出来供大家参考学习,下面话不多说了,来一起看看详细的介绍吧。
1、Python2中可以和Python3中关于reload()用法的区别。
Python2 中可以直接使用reload(module)重载模块。
Pyhton3中需要使用如下方式:
(1)
>>> from imp >>> imp.reload(module)
(2)
>>> from imp import reload >>> reload(module)
2、Python3中使用import和reload()出现错误的原因
假设recommendations.py 放在C:\Python34\PCI_Code\chapter2\目录下,其中包含函数critics
如果在import函数的时候出现如下错误,
>>> from recommendation import critics Traceback (most recent call last): File "<pyshell#7>", line 1, in <module> from recommendation import critics ImportError: No module named 'recommendation'
请把目录C:\Python34\PCI_Code\chapter2\加到系统路径中
>>> import sys >>> sys.path.append("C:\Python34\PCI_Code\chapter2")
>>> from recommendations import critics >>>
使用reload()
时出现如下错误
>>> from imp import reload >>> reload(recommendations) Traceback (most recent call last): File "<pyshell#86>", line 1, in <module> reload(recommendations) NameError: name 'recommendations' is not defined
原因是因为在import reload
之后需要在import 需要加载的模块,这时候再去reload就不会有问题,具体看下面代码:
>>> from imp import reload >>> import recommendations >>> reload(recommendations) <module 'recommendations' from 'C:\\Python34\\PCI_Code\\chapter2\\recommendations.py'> >>>
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