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The following editor will bring you a brief discussion of the three methods of springioc instantiating beans. The editor thinks it’s pretty good, and now I want to give it to you and give it as a reference. Let’s follow the editor and take a look.
1. Constructor
is the example mentioned in the previous article, calling the default No-argument constructor
2. Static factory method
1) Create the class of the method that needs to be executed
public class HelloWorld { public HelloWorld(){ System.out.println("aaaa"); } public void hello(){ System.out.println("hello world"); } }
2) Create a static factory
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public class HelloWorldFactory { public static HelloWorld getInstance(){ return new HelloWorld(); } }
3) Write applicationContext.xml Configuration file
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-2.5.xsd"> <!-- 在这个配置中,spring容器要用默认的构造函数为HelloWorld创建对象 --> <bean id="helloWorld" class="HelloWorld"></bean> <!-- 采用静态工厂方法创建对象 factory-method为工厂方法 --> <bean id="helloWorld2" class="HelloWorldFactory" factory-method="getInstance"></bean> </beans>
4) Start the container, create the object, and call the method
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@Test public void test(){ ApplicationContext context = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("applicationContext.xml"); HelloWorld world = (HelloWorld)context.getBean("helloWorld2"); world.hello(); }
3. Instance factory method (omitted)
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