Home  >  Article  >  Web Front-end  >  A simple example of JavaScript implementing image carousel effect

A simple example of JavaScript implementing image carousel effect

黄舟
黄舟Original
2018-05-10 15:48:393776browse

This article mainly introduces JavaScript to implement a simple image carousel effect. Click the subscript to switch to the image. It has a certain reference value. Interested friends can refer to it.

The example of this article is Everyone shared the specific code to implement a simple image carousel in js, and finally achieved the rendering

##code block

The above is the entire content of this article. I hope it will be helpful to everyone's study. I also hope that everyone will support Script Home.

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
  <head>
    <meta charset="utf-8" />
    <title></title>
     <style>
    * {
      margin: 0;
      padding: 0
    }

    ul {
      list-style: none
    }

    img {
      vertical-align: top
    }

    .box {
      width: 490px;
      height: 170px;
      margin: 100px auto;
      padding: 5px;
      border: 1px solid #ccc;
    }

    .inner {
      width: 490px;
      height: 170px;
      background-color: pink;
      overflow: hidden;
      position: relative;
    }

    .inner ul {
      width: 1000%;
      position: absolute;
      top: 0;
      left: 0;
    }

    .inner li {
      float: left;
    }

    .square {
      position: absolute;
      right: 10px;
      bottom: 10px;
    }

    .square span {
      display: inline-block;
      width: 16px;
      height: 16px;
      background-color: #fff;
      text-align: center;
      line-height: 16px;
      cursor: pointer;
    }

    .square span.current {
      background-color: orangered;
      color: #fff;
    }
  </style>
  </head>
  <body>
    <p class="box" id="box">
      <p class="inner">
        <ul>
          <li><a href="#"><img src="images/01.jpg" /></a></li>
          <li><a href="#"><img src="images/02.jpg" /></a></li>
          <li><a href="#"><img src="images/03.jpg" /></a></li>
          <li><a href="#"><img src="images/04.jpg" /></a></li>
          <li><a href="#"><img src="images/05.jpg" /></a></li>
        </ul>
        <p class="square">
          <span class="current">1</span>
          <span>2</span>
          <span>3</span>
          <span>4</span>
          <span>5</span>
        </p>
      </p>
    </p>
  <script type="text/javascript">
    //鼠标经过按钮 按钮排他
    var box = document.getElementById("box");
    var inner = box.children[0];      //获取box下的第一个元素,也就是inner
    var ul = inner.children[0];       //获取inner下的ul
    var squareList = inner.children[1];   //获取inner下的第二个元素
    var squares = squareList.children;   //获取所有的按钮
    var imgWidth = inner.offsetWidth;
//   alert(imgWidth);
    //给每个按钮注册鼠标经过事件
    for(var i=0; i<squares.length; i++){
      squares[i].index = i;      //把索引保存在自定义属性中
      squares[i].onmouseover = function(){  //鼠标经过事件
        //排他 干掉所有人 
        for(var j=0; j<squares.length; j++){
          squares[j].className = "";
        }
        //留下我自己
        this.className = "current";
        //以动画的方式把ul移动到指定的位置
        //目标 和当前按钮索引有关,和图片宽度有关 而且是负数
        var target = -this.index * imgWidth;  //获取到索引
        animate(ul,target);
      }
    }
    function animate(obj, target) {
      clearInterval(obj.timer);
      obj.timer = setInterval(function () {
        var step = 20;
        var step = obj.offsetLeft < target ? step : -step;
        if (Math.abs(obj.offsetLeft - target) > Math.abs(step)) {
          obj.style.left = obj.offsetLeft + step + "px";
        } else {
          obj.style.left = target + "px";
          clearInterval(obj.timer);
        }
      }, 15)
    }
  </script>
  </body>
</html>

The above is the detailed content of A simple example of JavaScript implementing image carousel effect. For more information, please follow other related articles on the PHP Chinese website!

Statement:
The content of this article is voluntarily contributed by netizens, and the copyright belongs to the original author. This site does not assume corresponding legal responsibility. If you find any content suspected of plagiarism or infringement, please contact admin@php.cn