[Introduction] HTML tables are represented by
. These three Tags are the most commonly used Tags for creating tables. A table can be divided into many rows (rows), represented by | ||
. These three Tags are the most commonly used Tags for creating tables.
<html> <body> <p> 表格所用到的Tag:整个表格开始要用table;每一行开始要用tr;每一单元格开始要用td。 </p> <h4 id="只有一行-Row-一列-Column-的表格">只有一行(Row)一列(Column)的表格</h4> <table border="1"> <tr> <td>100</td> </tr> </table> <h4 id="一行三列的表格">一行三列的表格</h4> <table border="1"> <tr> <td>100</td> <td>200</td> <td>300</td> </tr> </table> <h4 id="两行三列的表格">两行三列的表格</h4> <table border="1"> <tr> <td>100</td> <td>200</td> <td>300</td> </tr> <tr> <td>400</td> <td>500</td> <td>600</td> </tr> </table> </body> </html>
border attribute By default, if the border of the table is not set, the table will not display the border.
<html> <body> <h4 id="缺省情况下-表格没有边界">缺省情况下,表格没有边界。</h4> <table> <tr> <td>100</td> <td>200</td> <td>300</td> </tr> <tr> <td>400</td> <td>500</td> <td>600</td> </tr> </table> <h4 id="表格Border设为-也不显示边界">表格Border设为0,也不显示边界:</h4> <table border="0"> <tr> <td>100</td> <td>200</td> <td>300</td> </tr> <tr> <td>400</td> <td>500</td> <td>600</td> </tr> </table> </body> </html>
To display the border of the table, you can use the border attribute.
<html> <body> <h4 id="表格的边界值设为">表格的边界值设为1:</h4> <table border="1"> <tr> <td>第一</td> <td>行</td> </tr> <tr> <td>第二</td> <td>行</td> </tr> </table> <h4 id="表格的边界值设为-边界更粗">表格的边界值设为8,边界更粗:</h4> <table border="8"> <tr> <td>第一</td> <td>行</td> </tr> <tr> <td>第二</td> <td>行</td> </tr> </table> <h4 id="表格的边界值设为-边界更粗">表格的边界值设为15,边界更粗:</h4> <table border="15"> <tr> <td>第一</td> <td>行</td> </tr> <tr> <td>第二</td> <td>行</td></tr> </table> </body> </html>
Header of the table Use
<html> <body> <h4 id="有表头的表格">有表头的表格:</h4> <table border="1"> <tr> <th>姓名</th> <th>电话</th> <th>传真</th> </tr> <tr> <td>Bill Gates</td> <td>555 77 854</td> <td>555 77 855</td> </tr> </table> <h4 id="竖直方向的表头">竖直方向的表头:</h4> <table border="1"> <tr> <th>姓名</th> <td>Bill Gates</td> </tr> <tr> <th>电话</th> <td>555 77 854</td> </tr> <tr> <th>传真</th> <td>555 77 855</td> </tr> </table> </body> </html>
Empty cells If there is no content between the cells of the table
|
<html> <body> <table border="1"> <tr> <td>Some text</td> <td>Some text</td> </tr> <tr> <td></td> <td>Some text</td> </tr> </table> <p>上面的表格中,有一个单元格里是没有任何内容的,这个空的单元格没有显示边界,虽然整个表格设了边界值。</p> <table border="1"> <tr> <td>Some text</td> <td>Some text</td> </tr> <tr> <td> </td> <td>Some text</td> </tr> </table> <p> 上面的例子,你可以看到,给这个单元格加上一个空格符号之后,单元格的边界就显示出来了。</p> <p>注意:空格符要用&bsp;表示。 是一个HTML特别字符,参见HTML特别字符(HTML Character Entities)。 </p> </body> </html>
More examples
<html> <body> <h4> 这个表格有标题: </h4> <table border="6"> <caption>表格标题</caption> <tr> <td>100</td> <td>200</td> <td>300</td> </tr> <tr> <td>400</td> <td>500</td> <td>600</td> </tr> </table> </body> </html>
This example demonstrates how to use to add a title to a table.
<html> <body> <table border="1"> <tr> <td> <p>这是一段</p> <p>这是另外一段。</p> </td> <td>这个单元格里包含了一个表格: <table border="1"> <tr> <td>A</td> <td>B</td> </tr> <tr> <td>C</td> <td>D</td> </tr> </table> </td> </tr> <tr> <td>这个单元格里包含了一个图片: <img src = "../images/html_tutorials/mail.gif" alt="A comprehensive introduction to HTML table attributes" > </td> <td>HELLO</td> </tr> </table> </body> </html>
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