search
HomeBackend DevelopmentPython TutorialDetailed explanation of functions in Python

Detailed explanation of functions in Python

Aug 02, 2017 am 11:47 AM
pythonDetailed explanation

Among them, some important function attributes include the following:

1. __doc__ returns the documentation string of the specified function.

2. __name__ returns the function name.

3. __module__ returns the name of the module where the function is defined.

4. func_defaults returns a tuple containing default parameter values. Default parameters will be discussed later.

5. func_globals returns a dictionary reference containing function global variables.

6. func_dict returns a namespace that supports arbitrary function attributes.

7. func_closure returns a cell body tuple, where the cell body contains the binding of function free variables. Closure will be discussed later.

Functions can be passed as parameters to other functions. These functions that take other functions as arguments are often called higher-order functions, and they form a very important part of functional programming. A good example of a higher-order function is the map function, which takes a function and an iterator as arguments, applies the function to each item in the iterator, and returns a new list. We will demonstrate this in the following example, where the square function defined earlier and a numeric iterator are passed to the map function.

The above is the detailed content of Detailed explanation of functions in Python. For more information, please follow other related articles on the PHP Chinese website!

Statement
The content of this article is voluntarily contributed by netizens, and the copyright belongs to the original author. This site does not assume corresponding legal responsibility. If you find any content suspected of plagiarism or infringement, please contact admin@php.cn
What are some common operations that can be performed on Python arrays?What are some common operations that can be performed on Python arrays?Apr 26, 2025 am 12:22 AM

Pythonarrayssupportvariousoperations:1)Slicingextractssubsets,2)Appending/Extendingaddselements,3)Insertingplaceselementsatspecificpositions,4)Removingdeleteselements,5)Sorting/Reversingchangesorder,and6)Listcomprehensionscreatenewlistsbasedonexistin

In what types of applications are NumPy arrays commonly used?In what types of applications are NumPy arrays commonly used?Apr 26, 2025 am 12:13 AM

NumPyarraysareessentialforapplicationsrequiringefficientnumericalcomputationsanddatamanipulation.Theyarecrucialindatascience,machinelearning,physics,engineering,andfinanceduetotheirabilitytohandlelarge-scaledataefficiently.Forexample,infinancialanaly

When would you choose to use an array over a list in Python?When would you choose to use an array over a list in Python?Apr 26, 2025 am 12:12 AM

Useanarray.arrayoveralistinPythonwhendealingwithhomogeneousdata,performance-criticalcode,orinterfacingwithCcode.1)HomogeneousData:Arrayssavememorywithtypedelements.2)Performance-CriticalCode:Arraysofferbetterperformancefornumericaloperations.3)Interf

Are all list operations supported by arrays, and vice versa? Why or why not?Are all list operations supported by arrays, and vice versa? Why or why not?Apr 26, 2025 am 12:05 AM

No,notalllistoperationsaresupportedbyarrays,andviceversa.1)Arraysdonotsupportdynamicoperationslikeappendorinsertwithoutresizing,whichimpactsperformance.2)Listsdonotguaranteeconstanttimecomplexityfordirectaccesslikearraysdo.

How do you access elements in a Python list?How do you access elements in a Python list?Apr 26, 2025 am 12:03 AM

ToaccesselementsinaPythonlist,useindexing,negativeindexing,slicing,oriteration.1)Indexingstartsat0.2)Negativeindexingaccessesfromtheend.3)Slicingextractsportions.4)Iterationusesforloopsorenumerate.AlwayschecklistlengthtoavoidIndexError.

How are arrays used in scientific computing with Python?How are arrays used in scientific computing with Python?Apr 25, 2025 am 12:28 AM

ArraysinPython,especiallyviaNumPy,arecrucialinscientificcomputingfortheirefficiencyandversatility.1)Theyareusedfornumericaloperations,dataanalysis,andmachinelearning.2)NumPy'simplementationinCensuresfasteroperationsthanPythonlists.3)Arraysenablequick

How do you handle different Python versions on the same system?How do you handle different Python versions on the same system?Apr 25, 2025 am 12:24 AM

You can manage different Python versions by using pyenv, venv and Anaconda. 1) Use pyenv to manage multiple Python versions: install pyenv, set global and local versions. 2) Use venv to create a virtual environment to isolate project dependencies. 3) Use Anaconda to manage Python versions in your data science project. 4) Keep the system Python for system-level tasks. Through these tools and strategies, you can effectively manage different versions of Python to ensure the smooth running of the project.

What are some advantages of using NumPy arrays over standard Python arrays?What are some advantages of using NumPy arrays over standard Python arrays?Apr 25, 2025 am 12:21 AM

NumPyarrayshaveseveraladvantagesoverstandardPythonarrays:1)TheyaremuchfasterduetoC-basedimplementation,2)Theyaremorememory-efficient,especiallywithlargedatasets,and3)Theyofferoptimized,vectorizedfunctionsformathematicalandstatisticaloperations,making

See all articles

Hot AI Tools

Undresser.AI Undress

Undresser.AI Undress

AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover

AI Clothes Remover

Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Undress AI Tool

Undress AI Tool

Undress images for free

Clothoff.io

Clothoff.io

AI clothes remover

Video Face Swap

Video Face Swap

Swap faces in any video effortlessly with our completely free AI face swap tool!

Hot Tools

DVWA

DVWA

Damn Vulnerable Web App (DVWA) is a PHP/MySQL web application that is very vulnerable. Its main goals are to be an aid for security professionals to test their skills and tools in a legal environment, to help web developers better understand the process of securing web applications, and to help teachers/students teach/learn in a classroom environment Web application security. The goal of DVWA is to practice some of the most common web vulnerabilities through a simple and straightforward interface, with varying degrees of difficulty. Please note that this software

mPDF

mPDF

mPDF is a PHP library that can generate PDF files from UTF-8 encoded HTML. The original author, Ian Back, wrote mPDF to output PDF files "on the fly" from his website and handle different languages. It is slower than original scripts like HTML2FPDF and produces larger files when using Unicode fonts, but supports CSS styles etc. and has a lot of enhancements. Supports almost all languages, including RTL (Arabic and Hebrew) and CJK (Chinese, Japanese and Korean). Supports nested block-level elements (such as P, DIV),

Dreamweaver CS6

Dreamweaver CS6

Visual web development tools

SublimeText3 Linux new version

SublimeText3 Linux new version

SublimeText3 Linux latest version

SublimeText3 Chinese version

SublimeText3 Chinese version

Chinese version, very easy to use