import java.io.IOException; import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException; import java.net.URISyntaxException; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.Map; import org.apache.commons.logging.Log; import org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory; import org.apache.http.HttpEntity; import org.apache.http.NameValuePair; import org.apache.http.client.ClientProtocolException; import org.apache.http.client.config.RequestConfig; import org.apache.http.client.entity.UrlEncodedFormEntity; import org.apache.http.client.methods.CloseableHttpResponse; import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpGet;import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpPost; import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpRequestBase; import org.apache.http.client.utils.URIBuilder; import org.apache.http.entity.StringEntity; import org.apache.http.impl.client.CloseableHttpClient; import org.apache.http.impl.client.HttpClients; import org.apache.http.impl.conn.PoolingHttpClientConnectionManager; import org.apache.http.message.BasicNameValuePair; import org.apache.http.util.EntityUtils; import com.pingan.qhcs.map.audit.constant.CodeConstant; import com.pingan.qhcs.map.audit.exception.MapException; public class HttpClientUtil { protected static Log logger = LogFactory.getLog(HttpClientUtil.class); private static PoolingHttpClientConnectionManager cm; private static String EMPTY_STR = ""; private static String UTF_8 = "UTF-8"; private static void init() { if (cm == null) { cm = new PoolingHttpClientConnectionManager(); cm.setMaxTotal(50);// 整个连接池最大连接数cm.setDefaultMaxPerRoute(5);// 每路由最大连接数,默认值是2 } }/** * 通过连接池获取HttpClient * * @return */public static CloseableHttpClient getHttpClient() { init();return HttpClients.custom().setConnectionManager(cm).build(); }public static String httpGetRequest(String url) { HttpGet httpGet = new HttpGet(url);return getResult(httpGet); }public static String httpGetRequest(String url, Map<string> params) throws URISyntaxException { URIBuilder ub = new URIBuilder(); ub.setPath(url); ArrayList<namevaluepair> pairs = covertParams2NVPS(params); ub.setParameters(pairs); HttpGet httpGet = new HttpGet(ub.build()); return getResult(httpGet); }public static String httpGetRequest(String url, Map<string> headers, Map<string> params)throws URISyntaxException { URIBuilder ub = new URIBuilder(); ub.setPath(url); ArrayList<namevaluepair> pairs = covertParams2NVPS(params); ub.setParameters(pairs); HttpGet httpGet = new HttpGet(ub.build());for (Map.Entry<string> param : headers.entrySet()) { httpGet.addHeader(param.getKey(), String.valueOf(param.getValue())); }return getResult(httpGet); } public static String httpPostRequest(String url) { HttpPost httpPost = new HttpPost(url);return getResult(httpPost); } public static String httpPostRequest(String url, Map<string> params) throws UnsupportedEncodingException { HttpPost httpPost = new HttpPost(url); ArrayList<namevaluepair> pairs = covertParams2NVPS(params); httpPost.setEntity(new UrlEncodedFormEntity(pairs, UTF_8));return getResult(httpPost); } public static String httpPostRequest(String url, Map<string> headers, Map<string> params)throws UnsupportedEncodingException { HttpPost httpPost = new HttpPost(url); for (Map.Entry<string> param : headers.entrySet()) { httpPost.addHeader(param.getKey(), String.valueOf(param.getValue())); } ArrayList<namevaluepair> pairs = covertParams2NVPS(params); httpPost.setEntity(new UrlEncodedFormEntity(pairs, UTF_8));return getResult(httpPost); } public static String httpPostRequest(String url, Map<string> headers, String strBody)throws Exception { HttpPost httpPost = new HttpPost(url);for (Map.Entry<string> param : headers.entrySet()) { httpPost.addHeader(param.getKey(), String.valueOf(param.getValue())); } httpPost.setEntity(new StringEntity(strBody, UTF_8));return getResult(httpPost); } private static ArrayList<namevaluepair> covertParams2NVPS(Map<string> params) { ArrayList<namevaluepair> pairs = new ArrayList<namevaluepair>(); for (Map.Entry<string> param : params.entrySet()) { pairs.add(new BasicNameValuePair(param.getKey(), String.valueOf(param.getValue()))); }return pairs; }/** * 处理Http请求 * * setConnectTimeout:设置连接超时时间,单位毫秒。 * setConnectionRequestTimeout:设置从connect Manager获取Connection 超时时间,单位毫秒。这个属性是新加的属性,因为目前版本是可以共享连接池的。 * setSocketTimeout:请求获取数据的超时时间,单位毫秒。 如果访问一个接口,多少时间内无法返回数据,就直接放弃此次调用。 * * @param request * @return */private static String getResult(HttpRequestBase request) { RequestConfig requestConfig = RequestConfig.custom().setConnectTimeout(60000) .setConnectionRequestTimeout(5000).setSocketTimeout(60000).build(); request.setConfig(requestConfig);// 设置请求和传输超时时间 // CloseableHttpClient httpClient = HttpClients.createDefault(); CloseableHttpClient httpClient = getHttpClient(); try { CloseableHttpResponse response = httpClient.execute(request); //执行请求 // response.getStatusLine().getStatusCode(); HttpEntity entity = response.getEntity(); if (entity != null) { // long len = entity.getContentLength();// -1 表示长度未知 String result = EntityUtils.toString(entity); response.close(); // httpClient.close(); return result; } } catch (ClientProtocolException e) { logger.error("[maperror] HttpClientUtil ClientProtocolException : " + e.getMessage()); throw new MapException(CodeConstant.CODE_CONNECT_FAIL, "HttpClientUtil ClientProtocolException :" + e.getMessage()); } catch (IOException e) { logger.error("[maperror] HttpClientUtil IOException : " + e.getMessage()); throw new MapException(CodeConstant.CODE_CONNECT_FAIL, "HttpClientUtil IOException :" + e.getMessage()); } finally { } return EMPTY_STR; } }</string></namevaluepair></namevaluepair></string></namevaluepair></string></string></namevaluepair></string></string></string></namevaluepair></string></string></namevaluepair></string></string></namevaluepair></string>
The above is the detailed content of HttpUtils request tool class code. For more information, please follow other related articles on the PHP Chinese website!

Java is platform-independent because of its "write once, run everywhere" design philosophy, which relies on Java virtual machines (JVMs) and bytecode. 1) Java code is compiled into bytecode, interpreted by the JVM or compiled on the fly locally. 2) Pay attention to library dependencies, performance differences and environment configuration. 3) Using standard libraries, cross-platform testing and version management is the best practice to ensure platform independence.

Java'splatformindependenceisnotsimple;itinvolvescomplexities.1)JVMcompatibilitymustbeensuredacrossplatforms.2)Nativelibrariesandsystemcallsneedcarefulhandling.3)Dependenciesandlibrariesrequirecross-platformcompatibility.4)Performanceoptimizationacros

Java'splatformindependencebenefitswebapplicationsbyallowingcodetorunonanysystemwithaJVM,simplifyingdeploymentandscaling.Itenables:1)easydeploymentacrossdifferentservers,2)seamlessscalingacrosscloudplatforms,and3)consistentdevelopmenttodeploymentproce

TheJVMistheruntimeenvironmentforexecutingJavabytecode,crucialforJava's"writeonce,runanywhere"capability.Itmanagesmemory,executesthreads,andensuressecurity,makingitessentialforJavadeveloperstounderstandforefficientandrobustapplicationdevelop

Javaremainsatopchoicefordevelopersduetoitsplatformindependence,object-orienteddesign,strongtyping,automaticmemorymanagement,andcomprehensivestandardlibrary.ThesefeaturesmakeJavaversatileandpowerful,suitableforawiderangeofapplications,despitesomechall

Java'splatformindependencemeansdeveloperscanwritecodeonceandrunitonanydevicewithoutrecompiling.ThisisachievedthroughtheJavaVirtualMachine(JVM),whichtranslatesbytecodeintomachine-specificinstructions,allowinguniversalcompatibilityacrossplatforms.Howev

To set up the JVM, you need to follow the following steps: 1) Download and install the JDK, 2) Set environment variables, 3) Verify the installation, 4) Set the IDE, 5) Test the runner program. Setting up a JVM is not just about making it work, it also involves optimizing memory allocation, garbage collection, performance tuning, and error handling to ensure optimal operation.

ToensureJavaplatformindependence,followthesesteps:1)CompileandrunyourapplicationonmultipleplatformsusingdifferentOSandJVMversions.2)UtilizeCI/CDpipelineslikeJenkinsorGitHubActionsforautomatedcross-platformtesting.3)Usecross-platformtestingframeworkss


Hot AI Tools

Undresser.AI Undress
AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover
Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Undress AI Tool
Undress images for free

Clothoff.io
AI clothes remover

Video Face Swap
Swap faces in any video effortlessly with our completely free AI face swap tool!

Hot Article

Hot Tools

Atom editor mac version download
The most popular open source editor

SecLists
SecLists is the ultimate security tester's companion. It is a collection of various types of lists that are frequently used during security assessments, all in one place. SecLists helps make security testing more efficient and productive by conveniently providing all the lists a security tester might need. List types include usernames, passwords, URLs, fuzzing payloads, sensitive data patterns, web shells, and more. The tester can simply pull this repository onto a new test machine and he will have access to every type of list he needs.

SublimeText3 Mac version
God-level code editing software (SublimeText3)

SublimeText3 Chinese version
Chinese version, very easy to use

DVWA
Damn Vulnerable Web App (DVWA) is a PHP/MySQL web application that is very vulnerable. Its main goals are to be an aid for security professionals to test their skills and tools in a legal environment, to help web developers better understand the process of securing web applications, and to help teachers/students teach/learn in a classroom environment Web application security. The goal of DVWA is to practice some of the most common web vulnerabilities through a simple and straightforward interface, with varying degrees of difficulty. Please note that this software
