GD library is an extension library for PHP to process graphics. The GD library provides a series of APIs for processing pictures. You can use the GD library to process pictures or generate pictures. On the website, the GD library is usually used to generate thumbnails, or to add watermarks to images, or to generate Chinese character verification codes, or to generate reports on website data, etc. To process images in PHP, you can use the GD library. The GD library initially supported GIF. However, because GIF used the copyright-controversial LZW algorithm, it would cause legal issues, so all GIF support has been moved from GD library version 1.6 onwards. Except, but it was added back in GD library version 2.0.28. GIF related functions are not available when using an intermediate version of the GD library.
This article introduces how PHP uses the GD library to generate thumbnails. There is a good example below. You can refer to
php uses the GD library to generate thumbnails. Sketch map.
<form method="post" action="suo_do.php" enctype="multipart/form-data"> <input type="file" name="pic" /> <input type="submit" value="上传1" /> </form> <?php header("content-type:text/html;charset=gbk"); ini_set("date.timezone","Asia/chong"); //判断文件是否为空 if(empty($_FILES)){ echo"上传文件过大"; exit; } //判断文件上传是否有错误 if($_FILES['pic']['error']){ echo "上传文件"; exit; } //判断文件类型是否非法获取文件后缀 $allowtype=array("jpg","png","jpeg","gif"); $a=explode('.',$_FILES['pic']['name']); $index=count($a)-1; $ex=strtolower($a[$index]); if(!in_array($ex,$allowtype)){ echo "上传文件非法"; exit; } $file=date('YmdHis').rand().".".$ex; $src=$_FILES['pic']['tmp_name']; $des="upload/".$file; $rs=move_uploaded_file($src,$des); //缩略图 //读取已经上传图片 $image=imagecreatefromjpeg($des); $a=getimagesize($des); $w=$a[0]; $h=$a[1]; if($w>$h){ $width=300; $height=$width/$w*$h; }else if($w<$h){ $height=300; $width=$height/$h*$w; }else{ $width=300; $height=300; } //创建空白新图片 $newimage=imagecreatetruecolor($width, $height); //copy源图片内容 copy新图片 imagecopyresized($newimage, $image, 0,0, 0,0, $width, $height, $w, $h); $filename="upload/s_".$file; imagejpeg($newimage,$filename);
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php把负数转为正整数的方法:1、使用abs()函数将负数转为正数,使用intval()函数对正数取整,转为正整数,语法“intval(abs($number))”;2、利用“~”位运算符将负数取反加一,语法“~$number + 1”。

实现方法:1、使用“sleep(延迟秒数)”语句,可延迟执行函数若干秒;2、使用“time_nanosleep(延迟秒数,延迟纳秒数)”语句,可延迟执行函数若干秒和纳秒;3、使用“time_sleep_until(time()+7)”语句。

php字符串有下标。在PHP中,下标不仅可以应用于数组和对象,还可应用于字符串,利用字符串的下标和中括号“[]”可以访问指定索引位置的字符,并对该字符进行读写,语法“字符串名[下标值]”;字符串的下标值(索引值)只能是整数类型,起始值为0。

php除以100保留两位小数的方法:1、利用“/”运算符进行除法运算,语法“数值 / 100”;2、使用“number_format(除法结果, 2)”或“sprintf("%.2f",除法结果)”语句进行四舍五入的处理值,并保留两位小数。

在php中,可以使用substr()函数来读取字符串后几个字符,只需要将该函数的第二个参数设置为负值,第三个参数省略即可;语法为“substr(字符串,-n)”,表示读取从字符串结尾处向前数第n个字符开始,直到字符串结尾的全部字符。

判断方法:1、使用“strtotime("年-月-日")”语句将给定的年月日转换为时间戳格式;2、用“date("z",时间戳)+1”语句计算指定时间戳是一年的第几天。date()返回的天数是从0开始计算的,因此真实天数需要在此基础上加1。

方法:1、用“str_replace(" ","其他字符",$str)”语句,可将nbsp符替换为其他字符;2、用“preg_replace("/(\s|\ \;||\xc2\xa0)/","其他字符",$str)”语句。

查找方法:1、用strpos(),语法“strpos("字符串值","查找子串")+1”;2、用stripos(),语法“strpos("字符串值","查找子串")+1”。因为字符串是从0开始计数的,因此两个函数获取的位置需要进行加1处理。


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