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The is() method in jquery can determine whether an element is visible, hidden, or selected.
Below we introduce examples respectively.
1. Determine whether the element is hidden
The p element in the following html is hidden:
<!doctype html> <html> <head> <script src="jquery-1.7.2.min.js"></script> </head> <body> <p id="test" style="display:none">你看不到我</p> <span ></span> <script type="text/ javascript "> $('span').html('test p is visible? ' + $('#test').is(':visible')); </script> </body> </html>
2. Determine whether the checkbox is selected
You can pass xx in jquery. is(':checked') determines whether checkbox and radiobutton are selected, as follows to test html
<!doctype html> <html> <head> <script src="jquery-1.7.2.min.js"></script> </head> <body> <p> <input type="checkbox" name="chkChecked" checked="checked"/> chkChecked <input type="checkbox" name="chkNoChecked" /> chkNoChecked </p> <span ></span> <script type="text/javascript"> $('span').html('chkChecked checked? ' + $('input[name=chkChecked]').is(':checked') + '<br/> ' +'chkNoChecked checked? ' + $('input[name=chkNoChecked]').is(':checked') ); </script> </body> </html>
3. Determine whether a certain style is used
<html lang="en"> <head> <meta charset="utf-8"> <title>is函数介绍</title> <style> //设置一些基本样式 p { width:60px; height:60px; margin:5px; float:left; border:4px outset; background :green; text-align:center; font-weight :bolder; cursor:pointer; } .blue { background:blue; } //样式1 .red { background:red; }//样式2 span { color:white; font-size:16px; } p { color:red; font-weight:bolder; background:yellow; margin:3px; clear:left; display:none; } </style> <script src="jquery-1.9.1.js"></script> //注意 这里使用的是jQuery官方的脚步库 </head> <body> <p></p> //注意这里出现了第一个p <p class="blue"></p>//注意这里出现了第2个p <p></p>//注意这里出现了第3个p <p class="red"></p>//注意这里出现了第4个p <p><br/><span>Peter</span></p>//注意这里出现了第5个p <p class="blue"></p>//注意这里出现了第6个p <p> 脚本学堂,www.jbxue.com。</p> <script> $("p").one('click', function () { //$("p").one 代表对p元素附加一个事件, //还能附加多个事件 譬如click或者mouseout时同时执行一些事情 if ($(this).is(" :first-child ")) { //is函数发挥作用了,is(":first-child") 代表 //判断此p是否第一个出现的p $("p").text("It's the first p."); //text和html区别在于是否支持html标记 // 此时你在里面写个 alert是不会执行的 } else if ($(this).is(".blue,.red")) { //判断该p是否 具有blue或者red的 class $("p").text("这是个蓝色或者红色的p"); } else if ($(this).is(":contains('Peter')")) { //判断p中是否存在Peter这个词 $("p").text("It's Peter!"); } else { $("p").html("It's nothing <em>special</em>."); } $("p").hide().slideDown("slow"); //这是一个动画效果。慢慢展现p的内容 $(this).css({" border-style ": "inset", cursor:"default"}); }); </script> </body> </html>
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