Home >Java >javaTutorial >Detailed explanation of serializing objects and storing them in HDFS in Spark
This article mainly introduces the relevant information of object serialization stored in hdfs in Spark in java. Friends in need can refer to
Spark in java. Object serialization and storage to HDFS
Abstract: Spark applications often encounter such a requirement: JAVA objects need to be serialized and stored in HDFS, especially using MLlib calculations Some of the models that come out are stored in hdfs so that the models can be used repeatedly. The following example demonstrates reading data from Hbase in the Spark environment, generating a word2vec model, and storing it in hdfs.
No more nonsense, just post the code. spark1.4 + hbase0.98
import org.apache.spark.storage.StorageLevel import scala.collection.JavaConverters._ import java.io.File import java.io.FileInputStream import java.io.FileOutputStream import java.io.ObjectInputStream import java.io.ObjectOutputStream import java.net.URI import java.util.Date import org.ansj.library.UserDefineLibrary import org.ansj.splitWord.analysis.NlpAnalysis import org.ansj.splitWord.analysis.ToAnalysis import org.apache.hadoop.fs.FSDataInputStream import org.apache.hadoop.fs.FSDataOutputStream import org.apache.hadoop.fs.FileSystem import org.apache.hadoop.fs.FileUtil import org.apache.hadoop.fs.Path import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client._ import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.{HBaseConfiguration, HTableDescriptor, TableName} import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.filter.FilterList import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.filter.PageFilter import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.filter.RegexStringComparator import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.filter.SingleColumnValueFilter import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.filter.CompareFilter.CompareOp import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.mapreduce.TableInputFormat import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.protobuf.ProtobufUtil import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.util.{Base64, Bytes} import com.feheadline.fespark.db.Neo4jManager import com.feheadline.fespark.util.Env import org.apache.spark.SparkConf import org.apache.spark.SparkContext import org.apache.spark.rdd._ import org.apache.spark.mllib.feature.{Word2Vec, Word2VecModel} import scala.math.log import scala.io.Source object Word2VecDemo { def convertScanToString(scan: Scan) = { val proto = ProtobufUtil.toScan(scan) Base64.encodeBytes(proto.toByteArray) } def main(args: Array[String]): Unit = { val sparkConf = new SparkConf().setAppName("Word2Vec Demo") sparkConf.set("spark.serializer", "org.apache.spark.serializer.KryoSerializer") sparkConf.set("spark.kryoserializer.buffer", "256m") sparkConf.set("spark.kryoserializer.buffer.max","2046m") sparkConf.set("spark.akka.frameSize", "500") sparkConf.set("spark.rpc.askTimeout", "30") val sc = new SparkContext(sparkConf) val hbaseConf = HBaseConfiguration.create() hbaseConf.set("hbase.zookeeper.quorum", "myzookeeper") hbaseConf.set(TableInputFormat.INPUT_TABLE, "crawled") val scan = new Scan() val filterList:FilterList = new FilterList(FilterList.Operator.MUST_PASS_ALL) val comp:RegexStringComparator = new RegexStringComparator(""".{1500,}""") val articleFilter:SingleColumnValueFilter = new SingleColumnValueFilter( "data".getBytes, "article".getBytes, CompareOp.EQUAL, comp ) filterList.addFilter(articleFilter) filterList.addFilter(new PageFilter(100)) scan.setFilter(filterList) scan.setCaching(50) scan.setCacheBlocks(false) hbaseConf.set(TableInputFormat.SCAN,convertScanToString(scan)) val crawledRDD = sc.newAPIHadoopRDD( hbaseConf, classOf[TableInputFormat], classOf[org.apache.hadoop.hbase.io.ImmutableBytesWritable], classOf[org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client.Result] ) val articlesRDD = crawledRDD.filter{ case (_,result) => { val content = Bytes.toString(result.getValue("data".getBytes,"article".getBytes)) content != null } } val wordsInDoc = articlesRDD.map{ case (_,result) => { val content = Bytes.toString(result.getValue("data".getBytes,"article".getBytes)) if(content!=null)ToAnalysis.parse(content).asScala.map(_.getName).toSeq else Seq("") } } val fitleredWordsInDoc = wordsInDoc.filter(_.nonEmpty) val word2vec = new Word2Vec() val model = word2vec.fit(fitleredWordsInDoc) //---------------------------------------重点看这里------------------------------------------------------------- //将上面的模型存储到hdfs val hadoopConf = sc.hadoopConfiguration hadoopConf.set("fs.defaultFS", "hdfs://myhadoop:9000/") val fileSystem = FileSystem.get(hadoopConf) val path = new Path("/user/hadoop/data/mllib/word2vec-object") val oos = new ObjectOutputStream(new FSDataOutputStream(fileSystem.create(path))) oos.writeObject(model) oos.close //这里示例另外一个程序直接从hdfs读取序列化对象使用模型 val ois = new ObjectInputStream(new FSDataInputStream(fileSystem.open(path))) val sample_model = ois.readObject.asInstanceOf[Word2VecModel] /* * //你还可以将序列化文件从hdfs放到本地, scala程序使用模型 * import java.io._ * import org.apache.spark.mllib.feature.{Word2Vec, Word2VecModel} * val ois = new ObjectInputStream(new FileInputStream("/home/cherokee/tmp/word2vec-object")) * val sample_model = ois.readObject.asInstanceOf[Word2VecModel] * ois.close */ //-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- } }
The above is the detailed content of Detailed explanation of serializing objects and storing them in HDFS in Spark. For more information, please follow other related articles on the PHP Chinese website!