search
HomeWeb Front-endH5 TutorialHow to solve the gap between the top and bottom of the img tag

This article mainly introduces you to the method of solving the gap between the top and bottom of the img tag. Because I encountered this problem at work recently, I wanted to record it. For your convenience or for friends in need, let’s take a look below.

In our normal development process, we often need to use multiple pictures, and when using multiple pictures, we usually use a list to host our img.


<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <title>Document</title>
    <style type="text/css">
        img{
            height: 200px;
            margin: 0;
            padding: 0;
            border-bottom: 1px solid red;
        }
        ul{
            border: 1px solid blue;
            list-style: none;
            padding: 0;
            margin: 0;
        }
    </style>
</head>
<body>

    <ul>
        <li>
            <img  src="/static/imghwm/default1.png"  data-src="lipeng.png"  class="lazy"   alt="How to solve the gap between the top and bottom of the img tag" >
        </li>
    </ul>
</body>
</html>

But this time we discovered a problem, why is there an extra line under my picture?

what is going on?

Have I not cleared all the outer margins and inner margins of the img?

Actually, this is actually caused by the inline element.

Any visible element that is not a block-level element is an inline element, and its performance characteristics are in the form of "row layout". ----"CSS Definitive Guide"

What does it mean?

means that in fact, inline elements such as pictures and text, their default alignment is aligned with the baseline of its parent, but what you align is the baseline, and it is the element that expands the height. The overall height (bottom line) will definitely cause a certain gap, which is the problem we had above.

Now that we know the cause of this problem, it will be much simpler to solve it.

1. The first solution

Since this problem only occurs with inline elements, we can naturally solve this problem simply and crudely, then Isn't it enough to "change personality" to our elements and change them from inline to block?


<style type="text/css">
        img{
            height: 200px;
            margin: 0;
            padding: 0;
            border-bottom: 1px solid red;

            display: block;
        }
        ul{
            border: 1px solid blue;
            list-style: none;
            padding: 0;
            margin: 0;
        }
    </style>

2. The second solution

This is too rough, change the gender, and return it later How fun it is to play, so we have to try curve rescue. We can modify its vertical alignment. Is this okay?


   <style type="text/css">
        img{
            height: 200px;
            margin: 0;
            padding: 0;
            border-bottom: 1px solid red;

            vertical-align: middle;
        }
        ul{
            border: 1px solid blue;
            list-style: none;
            padding: 0;
            margin: 0;
        }
    </style>

It can be seen that this can also achieve the desired effect.

The reason is that the default attribute of vertical-align is baseline. As long as we set an attribute different from baseline, we can avoid this problem.

3. The third solution

#But the alignment is modified, which may also cause problems. , can we make this element float? Since you are no longer in the current document flow, you will naturally not refer to this text for alignment when laying out.

We can use floats.


<style type="text/css">
        img{
            height: 200px;
            margin: 0;
            padding: 0;
            border-bottom: 1px solid red;

            float: left;
        }
        ul li {
            overflow: hidden;
        }
        ul{
            border: 1px solid blue;
            list-style: none;
            padding: 0;
            margin: 0;
        }
    </style>

This can also solve this problem, but please note that "floating is good, but don't be greedy."

You must be able to correctly solve the impact of floating, and if you originally planned to do a text wrapping effect, then using floating must be your best choice.

4. The fourth solution

If none of the above solutions can solve your problem, then the only option is to use my killer weapon .

You can set the text size to 0 for your parent element.


<style type="text/css">
        img{
            height: 200px;
            margin: 0;
            padding: 0;
            border-bottom: 1px solid red;
        }
        ul li {
            font-size: 0px;
        }
        ul{
            border: 1px solid blue;
            list-style: none;
            padding: 0;
            margin: 0;
        }
    </style>

Since you are aligning according to the baseline of the text, I will directly set the text to you so that you can't position it, but this method, It is only recommended to use it when you are "too anxious to get it out".

The above is the detailed content of How to solve the gap between the top and bottom of the img tag. For more information, please follow other related articles on the PHP Chinese website!

Statement
The content of this article is voluntarily contributed by netizens, and the copyright belongs to the original author. This site does not assume corresponding legal responsibility. If you find any content suspected of plagiarism or infringement, please contact admin@php.cn
H5: The Evolution of Web Standards and TechnologiesH5: The Evolution of Web Standards and TechnologiesApr 15, 2025 am 12:12 AM

Web standards and technologies have evolved from HTML4, CSS2 and simple JavaScript to date and have undergone significant developments. 1) HTML5 introduces APIs such as Canvas and WebStorage, which enhances the complexity and interactivity of web applications. 2) CSS3 adds animation and transition functions to make the page more effective. 3) JavaScript improves development efficiency and code readability through modern syntax of Node.js and ES6, such as arrow functions and classes. These changes have promoted the development of performance optimization and best practices of web applications.

Is H5 a Shorthand for HTML5? Exploring the DetailsIs H5 a Shorthand for HTML5? Exploring the DetailsApr 14, 2025 am 12:05 AM

H5 is not just the abbreviation of HTML5, it represents a wider modern web development technology ecosystem: 1. H5 includes HTML5, CSS3, JavaScript and related APIs and technologies; 2. It provides a richer, interactive and smooth user experience, and can run seamlessly on multiple devices; 3. Using the H5 technology stack, you can create responsive web pages and complex interactive functions.

H5 and HTML5: Commonly Used Terms in Web DevelopmentH5 and HTML5: Commonly Used Terms in Web DevelopmentApr 13, 2025 am 12:01 AM

H5 and HTML5 refer to the same thing, namely HTML5. HTML5 is the fifth version of HTML, bringing new features such as semantic tags, multimedia support, canvas and graphics, offline storage and local storage, improving the expressiveness and interactivity of web pages.

What Does H5 Refer To? Exploring the ContextWhat Does H5 Refer To? Exploring the ContextApr 12, 2025 am 12:03 AM

H5referstoHTML5,apivotaltechnologyinwebdevelopment.1)HTML5introducesnewelementsandAPIsforrich,dynamicwebapplications.2)Itsupportsmultimediawithoutplugins,enhancinguserexperienceacrossdevices.3)SemanticelementsimprovecontentstructureandSEO.4)H5'srespo

H5: Tools, Frameworks, and Best PracticesH5: Tools, Frameworks, and Best PracticesApr 11, 2025 am 12:11 AM

The tools and frameworks that need to be mastered in H5 development include Vue.js, React and Webpack. 1.Vue.js is suitable for building user interfaces and supports component development. 2.React optimizes page rendering through virtual DOM, suitable for complex applications. 3.Webpack is used for module packaging and optimize resource loading.

The Legacy of HTML5: Understanding H5 in the PresentThe Legacy of HTML5: Understanding H5 in the PresentApr 10, 2025 am 09:28 AM

HTML5hassignificantlytransformedwebdevelopmentbyintroducingsemanticelements,enhancingmultimediasupport,andimprovingperformance.1)ItmadewebsitesmoreaccessibleandSEO-friendlywithsemanticelementslike,,and.2)HTML5introducednativeandtags,eliminatingthenee

H5 Code: Accessibility and Semantic HTMLH5 Code: Accessibility and Semantic HTMLApr 09, 2025 am 12:05 AM

H5 improves web page accessibility and SEO effects through semantic elements and ARIA attributes. 1. Use, etc. to organize the content structure and improve SEO. 2. ARIA attributes such as aria-label enhance accessibility, and assistive technology users can use web pages smoothly.

Is h5 same as HTML5?Is h5 same as HTML5?Apr 08, 2025 am 12:16 AM

"h5" and "HTML5" are the same in most cases, but they may have different meanings in certain specific scenarios. 1. "HTML5" is a W3C-defined standard that contains new tags and APIs. 2. "h5" is usually the abbreviation of HTML5, but in mobile development, it may refer to a framework based on HTML5. Understanding these differences helps to use these terms accurately in your project.

See all articles

Hot AI Tools

Undresser.AI Undress

Undresser.AI Undress

AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover

AI Clothes Remover

Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Undress AI Tool

Undress AI Tool

Undress images for free

Clothoff.io

Clothoff.io

AI clothes remover

AI Hentai Generator

AI Hentai Generator

Generate AI Hentai for free.

Hot Article

R.E.P.O. Energy Crystals Explained and What They Do (Yellow Crystal)
4 weeks agoBy尊渡假赌尊渡假赌尊渡假赌
R.E.P.O. Best Graphic Settings
4 weeks agoBy尊渡假赌尊渡假赌尊渡假赌
R.E.P.O. How to Fix Audio if You Can't Hear Anyone
4 weeks agoBy尊渡假赌尊渡假赌尊渡假赌
WWE 2K25: How To Unlock Everything In MyRise
1 months agoBy尊渡假赌尊渡假赌尊渡假赌

Hot Tools

SublimeText3 Chinese version

SublimeText3 Chinese version

Chinese version, very easy to use

SAP NetWeaver Server Adapter for Eclipse

SAP NetWeaver Server Adapter for Eclipse

Integrate Eclipse with SAP NetWeaver application server.

Dreamweaver Mac version

Dreamweaver Mac version

Visual web development tools

Safe Exam Browser

Safe Exam Browser

Safe Exam Browser is a secure browser environment for taking online exams securely. This software turns any computer into a secure workstation. It controls access to any utility and prevents students from using unauthorized resources.

MinGW - Minimalist GNU for Windows

MinGW - Minimalist GNU for Windows

This project is in the process of being migrated to osdn.net/projects/mingw, you can continue to follow us there. MinGW: A native Windows port of the GNU Compiler Collection (GCC), freely distributable import libraries and header files for building native Windows applications; includes extensions to the MSVC runtime to support C99 functionality. All MinGW software can run on 64-bit Windows platforms.