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Detailed introduction to an example code that uses html+css to implement Jingle Cat
- 零下一度Original
- 2017-05-18 17:04:484139browse
This is indeed my first time using html to draw, so I am happy to try it. For a novice like me, it is really helpful. At least I know how to draw a simple character image, plus some animations. The effect is that it is alive, which is even more fun! OK, before we start, let me show you the renderings:
Final renderings
PS: To be honest, I think it’s quite cute. I used to watch Doraemon a lot when I was a kid, and suddenly it felt very friendly and childlike, and I felt so much younger instantly, haha!
First of all, set up the HTML structure:
<p class="wrapper">
<!--叮当猫整体-->
<p class="doraemon">
<!--头部-->
<p class="head">
<!--眼睛-->
<p class="eyes">
<p class="eye left">
<!--眼珠-->
<p class="black bleft"></p>
</p>
<p class="eye right">
<p class="black bright"></p>
</p>
</p>
<!--脸部-->
<p class="face">
<!--白色脸底-->
<p class="white"></p>
<!--鼻子-->
<p class="nose">
<!--鼻子高光部分-->
<p class="light"></p>
</p>
<!--鼻子的竖线-->
<p class="nose_line"></p>
<!--嘴巴-->
<p class="mouth"></p>
<!--胡须-->
<p class="whiskers">
<p class="whisker rTop r160"></p>
<p class="whisker rMiddle"></p>
<p class="whisker rBottom r20"></p>
<p class="whisker lTop r20"></p>
<p class="whisker lMiddle"></p>
<p class="whisker lBottom r160"></p>
</p>
</p>
</p>
<!--脖子和铃铛-->
<p class="choker">
<!--铃铛-->
<p class="bell">
<p class="bell_line"></p>
<p class="bell_circle"></p>
<p class="bell_under"></p>
<p class="bell_light"></p>
</p>
</p>
<!--身体-->
<p class="bodys">
<!--肚子-->
<p class="body"></p>
<!--肚兜-->
<p class="wraps"></p>
<!--口袋-->
<p class="pocket"></p>
<!--遮住一半口袋，使其呈现半圆-->
<p class="pocket_mask"></p>
</p>
<!--右手-->
<p class="hand_right">
<!--手臂-->
<p class="arm"></p>
<!--手掌-->
<p class="circle"></p>
<!--遮住手臂和身子交接处的线-->
<p class="arm_rewrite"></p>
</p>
<!--左手-->
<p class="hand_left">
<p class="arm"></p>
<p class="circle"></p>
<p class="arm_rewrite"></p>
</p>
<!--脚-->
<p class="foot">
<p class="left"></p>
<p class="right"></p>
<!--双脚之间的缝隙-->
<p class="foot_rewrite"></p>
</p>
</p>
</p>It is best to study the overall structure of Jingle Cat carefully. This will be very helpful if you want to draw other characters by yourself in the future. , the thinking will be clearer.
Next, we will demonstrate based on the head, neck, body, and feet. First, make some basic styles for the container wrapper and Doraemon as a whole. Doraemon as a whole Doraemon sets the position to relative, mainly to facilitate the positioning of child elements/descendant elements.
.wrapper{
margin: 50px 0 0 500px;
}
.doraemon{
position: relative;
}The style of the head, because the head of Jingle Cat is not a perfect circle, so there is a slight deviation in width and height, then use border-radius to change the head from a rectangle to an oval, and then use radial Gradient: Give the background a radial gradient from the upper right corner, and then add a shadow to make it more three-dimensional. Background: #07bbee; is for compatibility with lower version browsers:
.doraemon .head {
position:relative;
width: 320px;
height: 300px;
border-radius: 150px;
background: #07bbee;
background: -webkit-radial-gradient(right top,#fff 10%,#07bbee 20%,#10a6ce 75%,#000);
background: -moz-radial-gradient(right top,#fff 10%,#07bbee 20%,#10a6ce 75%,#000);
background: -ms-radial-gradient(right top,#fff 10%,#07bbee 20%,#10a6ce 75%,#000);
border:2px solid #555;
box-shadow:-5px 10px 15px rgba(0,0,0,0.45);
}Let’s see what the effect is. :
/*脸部*/
.doraemon .face {
position: relative; /*让所有脸部元素可自由定位*/
z-index: 2; /*脸在头部背景上面*/
}
/*白色脸底*/
.doraemon .face .white {
width: 265px; /*设置宽高*/
height: 195px;
border-radius: 150px;
position: absolute; /*进行绝对定位*/
top: 75px;
left: 25px;
background: #fff;
/*此放射渐变也是使脸的左下角暗一些，看上去更真实*/
background: -webkit-radial-gradient(right top,#fff 75%,#eee 80%,#999 90%,#444);
background: -moz-radial-gradient(right top,#fff 75%,#eee 80%,#999 90%,#444);
background: –ms-radial-gradient(right top,#fff 75%,#eee 80%,#999 90%,#444);
}
/*鼻子*/
.doraemon .face .nose{
width:30px;
height:30px;
border-radius:15px;
background:#c93300;
border:2px solid #000;
position:absolute;
top:110px;
left:140px;
z-index:3; /*鼻子在白色脸底下面*/
}
/*鼻子上的高光*/
.doraemon .face .nose .light {
width:10px;
height:10px;
border-radius: 5px;
box-shadow: 19px 8px 5px #fff; /*通过阴影实现高光*/
}
/*鼻子下的线*/
.doraemon .face .nose_line{
width:3px;
height:100px;
background:#333;
position:absolute;
top:143px;
left:155px;
z-index:3;
}
/*嘴巴*/
.doraemon .face .mouth{
width:220px;
height:400px;
/*通过底边框加上圆角模拟微笑嘴巴*/
border-bottom:3px solid #333;
border-radius:120px;
position:absolute;
top:-160px;
left:45px;
}
/*眼睛*/
.doraemon .eyes {
position: relative;
z-index: 3; /*眼睛在白色脸底下面*/
}
/*眼睛共同的样式*/
.doraemon .eyes .eye{
width:72px;
height:82px;
background:#fff;
border:2px solid #000;
border-radius:35px 35px;
position:absolute;
top:40px;
}
/*眼珠*/
.doraemon .eyes .eye .black{
width:14px;
height:14px;
background:#000;
border-radius:7px;
position:absolute;
top:40px;
}
.doraemon .eyes .left{
left:82px;
}
.doraemon .eyes .right {
left: 156px;
}
.doraemon .eyes .eye .bleft {
left: 50px;
}
.doraemon .eyes .eye .bright {
left: 7px;
}Written so many styles, what is the result:
##It feels awkward no matter how you look at it, oh! We still need a beard and a white border around the face. Let’s add it:
/*胡须背景，主要用于挡住嘴巴的一部分，不要显得太长*/
.doraemon .whiskers{
width:220px;
height:80px;
background:#fff;
border-radius:15px;
position:absolute;
top:120px;
left:45px;
z-index:2; /*在鼻子和眼睛下面*/
}
/*所有胡子的公用样式*/
.doraemon .whiskers .whisker {
width: 60px;
height: 2px;
background: #333;
position: absolute;
z-index: 2;
}
/*右上胡子*/
.doraemon .whiskers .rTop {
left: 165px;
top: 25px;
}
/*右中胡子*/
.doraemon .whiskers .rMiddle {
left: 167px;
top: 45px;
}
/*右下胡子*/
.doraemon .whiskers .rBottom {
left: 165px;
top: 65px;
}
/*左上胡子*/
.doraemon .whiskers .lTop {
left: 0;
top: 25px;
}
/*左中胡子*/
.doraemon .whiskers .lMiddle {
left: -2px;
top: 45px;
}
/*左下胡子*/
.doraemon .whiskers .lBottom {
left: 0;
top: 65px;
}
/*胡子旋转角度*/
.doraemon .whiskers .r160 {
-webkit-transform: rotate(160deg);
-moz-transform: rotate(160deg);
-ms-transform: rotate(160deg);
-o-transform: rotate(160deg);
transform: rotate(160deg);
}
.doraemon .whiskers .r20 {
-webkit-transform: rotate(200deg);
-moz-transform: rotate(200deg);
-ms-transform: rotate(200deg);
-o-transform: rotate(200deg);
transform: rotate(200deg);
}
##That’s it, How comfortable it looks! Strike while the iron is hot and do the neck and body:
/*围脖*/
.doraemon .choker {
width: 230px;
height: 20px;
background: #c40;
/*线性渐变 让围巾看上去更自然*/
background: -webkit-gradient(linear,left top,left bottom,from(#c40),to(#800400));
background: -moz-linear-gradient(center top,#c40,#800400);
background: -ms-linear-gradient(center top,#c40,#800400);
border: 2px solid #000;
border-radius: 10px;
position: relative;
top: -40px;
left: 45px;
z-index: 4;
}
/*铃铛*/
.doraemon .choker .bell {
width: 40px;
height: 40px;
_overflow: hidden; /*IE6 hack*/
border: 2px solid #000;
border-radius: 50px;
background: #f9f12a;
background: -webkit-gradient(linear, left top, left bottom, from(#f9f12a),color-stop(0.5, #e9e11a), to(#a9a100));
background: -moz-linear-gradient(top, #f9f12a, #e9e11a 75%,#a9a100);
background: -ms-linear-gradient(top, #f9f12a, #e9e11a 75%,#a9a100);
box-shadow: -5px 5px 10px rgba(0,0,0,0.25);
position: absolute;
top: 5px;
left: 90px;
}
/*双横线*/
.doraemon .choker .bell_line {
width: 36px;
height: 2px;
background: #f9f12a;
border: 2px solid #333;
border-radius: 3px 3px 0 0;
position: absolute;
top: 10px;
}
/*黑点*/
.doraemon .choker .bell_circle{
width:12px;
height:10px;
background:#000;
border-radius:5px;
position:absolute;
top:20px;
left:14px;
}
/*黑点下的线*/
.doraemon .choker .bell_under{
width: 3px;
height:15px;
background:#000;
position:absolute;
left: 18px;
top:27px;
}
/*铃铛高光*/
.doraemon .choker .bell_light{
width:12px;
height:12px;
border-radius:10px;
box-shadow:19px 8px 5px #fff;
position:absolute;
top:-5px;
left:5px;
opacity:0.7;
}
/*身子*/
.doraemon .bodys {
position: relative;
top: -310px;
}
/*肚子*/
.doraemon .bodys .body {
width: 220px;
height: 165px;
background: #07beea;
background: -webkit-gradient(linear,right top,left top,from(#07beea),color-stop(0.5, #0073b3),color-stop(0.75,#00b0e0), to(#0096be));
background: -moz-linear-gradient(right center,#07beea,#0073b3 50%,#00b0e0 75%,#0096be 100%);
background: -ms-linear-gradient(right center,#07beea,#0073b3 50%,#00b0e0 75%,#0096be 100%);
border:2px solid #333;
position:absolute;
top:265px;
left:50px;
}
/*白色肚兜*/
.doraemon .bodys .wraps {
width: 170px;
height: 170px;
background: #fff;
background: -webkit-gradient(linear, right top, left bottom, from(#fff),color-stop(0.75,#fff),color-stop(0.83,#eee),color-stop(0.90,#999),color-stop(0.95,#444), to(#000));
background: -moz-linear-gradient(right top,#fff,#fff 75%,#eee 83%,#999 90%,#444 95%,#000);
background: -ms-linear-gradient(right top,#fff,#fff 75%,#eee 83%,#999 90%,#444 95%,#000);
border: 2px solid #000;
border-radius: 85px;
position: absolute;
left: 72px;
top: 230px;
}
/*口袋*/
.doraemon .bodys .pocket {
width: 130px;
height: 130px;
border-radius: 65px;
background: #fff;
background: -webkit-gradient(linear, right top, left bottom, from(#fff),color-stop(0.70,#fff),color-stop(0.75,#f8f8f8),color-stop(0.80,#eee),color-stop(0.88,#ddd), to(#fff));
background: -moz-linear-gradient(right top, #fff, #fff 70%,#f8f8f8 75%,#eee 80%,#ddd 88%, #fff);
background: -ms-linear-gradient(right top, #fff, #fff 70%,#f8f8f8 75%,#eee 80%,#ddd 88%, #fff);
border: 2px solid #000;
position:absolute;
top: 250px;
left: 92px;
}
/*挡住口袋一半*/
.doraemon .bodys .pocket_mask {
width: 134px;
height: 60px;
background:#fff;
border-bottom: 2px solid #000;
position:absolute;
top: 259px;
left: 92px;
}Okay, you have the neck and body! Above picture:
Now it looks a bit like a decoration, but the smile is still so innocent, okay, hurry up and do your hands and feet Made:
/*左右手*/
.doraemon .hand_right, .doraemon .hand_left {
height: 100px;
width: 100px;
position: absolute;
top: 272px;
left: 248px;
}
/*左手*/
.doraemon .hand_left {
left: -10px;
}
/*手臂公共部分*/
.doraemon .arm {
width:80px;
height:50px;
background: #07beea;
background: -webkit-gradient(linear, left top, left bottom, from(#07beea),color-stop(0.85,#07beea), to(#555));
background: -moz-linear-gradient(center top, #07BEEA, #07BEEA 85%, #555);
background: -ms-linear-gradient(center top, #07BEEA, #07BEEA 85%, #555);
border: 1px solid #000000;
box-shadow: -10px 7px 10px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.35);
z-index: -1;
position: relative;
}
/*右手手臂*/
.doraemon .hand_right .arm {
top: 17px;
-webkit-transform: rotate(35deg);
-moz-transform: rotate(35deg);
-ms-transform: rotate(35deg);
-o-transform: rotate(35deg);
transform: rotate(35deg);
}
/*左手手臂*/
.doraemon .hand_left .arm {
top: 17px;
background: #0096be; /*背光一面使用纯色，使其有立体感*/
box-shadow: 5px -7px 10px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.25);
-webkit-transform: rotate(145deg);
-moz-transform: rotate(145deg);
-ms-transform: rotate(145deg);
-o-transform: rotate(145deg);
transform: rotate(145deg);
}
/*圆形手掌公共部分*/
.doraemon .circle {
width: 60px;
height: 60px;
border-radius: 30px;
border: 2px solid #000;
background: #fff;
background: -webkit-gradient(linear, right top, left bottom, from(#fff),color-stop(0.5,#fff),color-stop(0.70,#eee),color-stop(0.8,#ddd), to(#999));
background: -moz-linear-gradient(right top, #fff, #fff 50%, #eee 70%, #ddd 80%,#999);
background: -ms-linear-gradient(right top, #fff, #fff 50%, #eee 70%, #ddd 80%,#999);
position: absolute;
}
/*右手手掌*/
.doraemon .hand_right .circle {
left: 40px;
top: 32px;
}
/*左手手掌*/
.doraemon .hand_left .circle {
left: -20px;
top: 32px;
}
/*手臂和身体结合处，使用背景遮住边框*/
.doraemon .arm_rewrite {
height: 45px;
width: 5px;
background: #07beea;
position: relative;
}
/*右手结合处*/
.doraemon .hand_right .arm_rewrite {
top: -45px;
left: 22px;
}
/*左手结合处*/
.doraemon .hand_left .arm_rewrite {
top: -45px;
left: 60px;
background: #0096be; /*同理，背光一面使用纯色，使其有立体感*/
}
/*脚部*/
.doraemon .foot {
width: 280px;
height: 40px;
position: relative;
top: 55px;
left: 20px;
}
/*左右脚共同样式*/
.doraemon .foot .left, .doraemon .foot .right {
width: 125px;
height: 30px;
background: #fff;
background: -webkit-gradient(linear, right top, left bottom, from(#fff),color-stop(0.75,#fff),color-stop(0.85,#eee), to(#999));
background: -moz-linear-gradient(right top, #fff, #fff 75%, #eee 85%, #999);
background: -ms-linear-gradient(right top, #fff, #fff 75%, #eee 85%, #999);
border: 2px solid #333;
border-radius: 80px 60px 60px 40px;
box-shadow: -6px 0 10px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.35);
position: relative;
}
.doraemon .foot .left {
left: 8px;
top: 65px;
}
.doraemon .foot .right {
top: 31px;
left: 141px;
}
/*双脚之间的缝隙，加阴影使用立体感*/
.doraemon .foot .foot_rewrite {
width: 20px;
height: 10px;
background: #fff;
background: -webkit-gradient(linear, right top, left bottom, from(#666),color-stop(0.83,#fff), to(#fff));
background: -moz-linear-gradient(right top, #666, #fff 83%, #fff);
background: -ms-linear-gradient(right top, #666, #fff 83%, #fff);
/*制作半圆效果*/
border: 2px solid #000;
border-bottom: none;
border-radius: 40px 40px 0 0;
position: relative;
top: -11px;
left: 130px;
_left: 127px;
}Okay, the final complete result:
/*眼珠*/
.doraemon .eyes .eye .black {
width: 14px;
height: 14px;
background: #000;
border-radius: 7px;
position: absolute;
top: 40px;
-webkit-animation: eyemove 3s linear infinite;
-moz-animation: eyemove 3s linear infinite;
-ms-animation: eyemove 3s linear infinite;
-o-animation: eyemove 3s linear infinite;
animation: eyemove 3s linear infinite;
}
/*让眼睛动起来*/
@-webkit-keyframes eyemove {
70%{
margin:0 0 0 0;
}
80% {
margin: -22px 0 0 0;
}
85% {
margin: -22px 0 0 5px;
}
90% {
margin: -22px 10px 0 0;
}
93% {
margin: -22px 0 0 0;
}
96% {
margin: 0 0 0 0;
}
}
@-moz-keyframes eyemove {
70% {
margin: 0 0 0 0;
}
80% {
margin: -22px 0 0 0;
}
85% {
margin: -22px 0 0 5px;
}
90% {
margin: -22px 10px 0 0;
}
93% {
margin: -22px 0 0 0;
}
96% {
margin: 0 0 0 0;
}
}
@-o-keyframes eyemove {
70% {
margin: 0 0 0 0;
}
80% {
margin: -22px 0 0 0;
}
85% {
margin: -22px 0 0 5px;
}
90% {
margin: -22px 10px 0 0;
}
93% {
margin: -22px 0 0 0;
}
96% {
margin: 0 0 0 0;
}
}
@keyframes eyemove {
70% {
margin: 0 0 0 0;
}
80% {
margin: -22px 0 0 0;
}
85% {
margin: -22px 0 0 5px;
}
90% {
margin: -22px 10px 0 0;
}
93% {
margin: -22px 0 0 0;
}
96% {
margin: 0 0 0 0;
}
}OK, in this way, the eyes It will move. If you are interested, you can try it. It cannot be displayed here. But if you have any better animation effects you can try, then this case is over.
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