Detailed explanation of how to monitor multiple domain names at the same time on the nginx port during mini program development

Abstract: Nowadays, public network IP resources are becoming more and more precious, so multi-domain name monitoring is widely used! The so-called multi-domain name monitoring means using one port, such as 80 or 443, to monitor multiple entry domain names! The most common method is as follows: server { listen 443 ssl; server_name xxx.xxx.cn; ssl...

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Now public Network IP resources are becoming more and more precious, so multi-domain name monitoring is widely used! The so-called multi-domain name monitoring is to use one port, such as 80 or 443, to monitor multiple entry domain names! The most common methods are as follows:

server {

listen 443 ssl;

server_name xxx .xxx.cn;

ssl_certificate ssl/server.pem;

ssl_certificate_key ssl/server.key;

......

}

Today we will take a look at the frequently asked questions :

1. How to monitor multiple domain names on the same port of nginx at the same time?

When enabling a new domain name, you only need to start another serverConfiguration file and drop it in the vhosts directory. It will not report that the port is occupied. Most people who maintain nginx know this. However, there is something to note here: it cannot cross nginx instances. Many colleagues are used to installing multiple nginx instances under the same virtual machine or cloud host. If you use a certain port in instance 1 and then use this port to bind different domain names in instance 2, I'm sorry. , the error is reported properly:

nginx: [emerg] bind() to 0.0.0.0:xxxx failed (98: Address already in use)
nginx: [emerg] still could not bind()

Personal suggestion: Do not install multiple nginx instances on the same virtual machine or cloud host.

#2. How to monitor http and https at the same time?

There are still quite a lot of demands for this. Sometimes our certificates need to be installed on hard load balancers such as A10 or F5. At this time, the servers in the DMZ zone do not need to install certificates. Just listen to the http port. But at the same time, the intranet dns directly points the A address to the server. At this time, the certificate needs to be installed on the server. In this scenario, the server needs to monitor both http and https ports at the same time. Monitoring the https port is to resolve the intranet https domain name, and monitoring the http port is to reverse proxy http requests from the DMZ zone. In this way, the https domain name of the internal and external networks can be unified.

The most common configuration is as follows

server {

listen 8080;

listen listen 443 ssl;

server_name xxx.xxx.cn;;

ssl_certificate ssl/server.pem;

ssl_certificate_key ssl/server.key;

......

}

3. Common methods of encryption for Chinese transcoding MD5

var rotateLeft = function(lValue, iShiftBits) {
return(lValue << iShiftBits) | (lValue >>> (32 - iShiftBits));
}
var addUnsigned = function(lX, lY) {
var lX4, lY4, lX8, lY8, lResult;
lX8 = (lX & 0x80000000);
lY8 = (lY & 0x80000000);
lX4 = (lX & 0x40000000);
lY4 = (lY & 0x40000000);
lResult = (lX & 0x3FFFFFFF) + (lY & 0x3FFFFFFF);
if(lX4 & lY4) return(lResult ^ 0x80000000 ^ lX8 ^ lY8);
if(lX4 | lY4) {
if(lResult & 0x40000000) return(lResult ^ 0xC0000000 ^ lX8 ^ lY8);
else return(lResult ^ 0x40000000 ^ lX8 ^ lY8);
} else {
return(lResult ^ lX8 ^ lY8);
}
}
var F = function(x, y, z) {
return(x & y) | ((~x) & z);
}
var G = function(x, y, z) {
return(x & z) | (y & (~z));
}
var H = function(x, y, z) {
return(x ^ y ^ z);
}
var I = function(x, y, z) {
return(y ^ (x | (~z)));
}
var FF = function(a, b, c, d, x, s, ac) {
a = addUnsigned(a, addUnsigned(addUnsigned(F(b, c, d), x), ac));
return addUnsigned(rotateLeft(a, s), b);
};
var GG = function(a, b, c, d, x, s, ac) {
a = addUnsigned(a, addUnsigned(addUnsigned(G(b, c, d), x), ac));
return addUnsigned(rotateLeft(a, s), b);
};
var HH = function(a, b, c, d, x, s, ac) {
a = addUnsigned(a, addUnsigned(addUnsigned(H(b, c, d), x), ac));
return addUnsigned(rotateLeft(a, s), b);
};
var II = function(a, b, c, d, x, s, ac) {
a = addUnsigned(a, addUnsigned(addUnsigned(I(b, c, d), x), ac));
return addUnsigned(rotateLeft(a, s), b);
};
var convertToWordArray = function(string) {
var lWordCount;
var lMessageLength = string.length;
var lNumberOfWordsTempOne = lMessageLength + 8;
var lNumberOfWordsTempTwo = (lNumberOfWordsTempOne - (lNumberOfWordsTempOne % 64)) / 64;
var lNumberOfWords = (lNumberOfWordsTempTwo + 1) * 16;
var lWordArray = Array(lNumberOfWords - 1);
var lBytePosition = 0;
var lByteCount = 0;
while(lByteCount < lMessageLength) {
lWordCount = (lByteCount - (lByteCount % 4)) / 4;
lBytePosition = (lByteCount % 4) * 8;
lWordArray[lWordCount] = (lWordArray[lWordCount] | (string.charCodeAt(lByteCount) << lBytePosition));
lByteCount++;
}
lWordCount = (lByteCount - (lByteCount % 4)) / 4;
lBytePosition = (lByteCount % 4) * 8;
lWordArray[lWordCount] = lWordArray[lWordCount] | (0x80 << lBytePosition);
lWordArray[lNumberOfWords - 2] = lMessageLength << 3;
lWordArray[lNumberOfWords - 1] = lMessageLength >>> 29;
return lWordArray;
};
var wordToHex = function(lValue) {
var WordToHexValue = "",
WordToHexValueTemp = "",
lByte, lCount;
for(lCount = 0; lCount <= 3; lCount++) {
lByte = (lValue >>> (lCount * 8)) & 255;
WordToHexValueTemp = "0" + lByte.toString(16);
WordToHexValue = WordToHexValue + WordToHexValueTemp.substr(WordToHexValueTemp.length - 2, 2);
}
return WordToHexValue;
};
var uTF8Encode = function(string) {
string = string.replace(/\x0d\x0a/g, "\x0a");
var output = "";
for(var n = 0; n < string.length; n++) {
var c = string.charCodeAt(n);
if(c < 128) {
output += String.fromCharCode(c);
} else if((c > 127) && (c < 2048)) {
output += String.fromCharCode((c >> 6) | 192);
output += String.fromCharCode((c & 63) | 128);
} else {
output += String.fromCharCode((c >> 12) | 224);
output += String.fromCharCode(((c >> 6) & 63) | 128);
output += String.fromCharCode((c & 63) | 128);
}
}
return output;
};
function md5(string) {
var x = Array();
var k, AA, BB, CC, DD, a, b, c, d;
var S11 = 7,
S12 = 12,
S13 = 17,
S14 = 22;
var S21 = 5,
S22 = 9,
S23 = 14,
S24 = 20;
var S31 = 4,
S32 = 11,
S33 = 16,
S34 = 23;
var S41 = 6,
S42 = 10,
S43 = 15,
S44 = 21;
string = uTF8Encode(string);
x = convertToWordArray(string);
a = 0x67452301;
b = 0xEFCDAB89;
c = 0x98BADCFE;
d = 0x10325476;
for(k = 0; k < x.length; k += 16) {
AA = a;
BB = b;
CC = c;
DD = d;
a = FF(a, b, c, d, x[k + 0], S11, 0xD76AA478);
d = FF(d, a, b, c, x[k + 1], S12, 0xE8C7B756);
c = FF(c, d, a, b, x[k + 2], S13, 0x242070DB);
b = FF(b, c, d, a, x[k + 3], S14, 0xC1BDCEEE);
a = FF(a, b, c, d, x[k + 4], S11, 0xF57C0FAF);
d = FF(d, a, b, c, x[k + 5], S12, 0x4787C62A);
c = FF(c, d, a, b, x[k + 6], S13, 0xA8304613);
b = FF(b, c, d, a, x[k + 7], S14, 0xFD469501);
a = FF(a, b, c, d, x[k + 8], S11, 0x698098D8);
d = FF(d, a, b, c, x[k + 9], S12, 0x8B44F7AF);
c = FF(c, d, a, b, x[k + 10], S13, 0xFFFF5BB1);
b = FF(b, c, d, a, x[k + 11], S14, 0x895CD7BE);
a = FF(a, b, c, d, x[k + 12], S11, 0x6B901122);
d = FF(d, a, b, c, x[k + 13], S12, 0xFD987193);
c = FF(c, d, a, b, x[k + 14], S13, 0xA679438E);
b = FF(b, c, d, a, x[k + 15], S14, 0x49B40821);
a = GG(a, b, c, d, x[k + 1], S21, 0xF61E2562);
d = GG(d, a, b, c, x[k + 6], S22, 0xC040B340);
c = GG(c, d, a, b, x[k + 11], S23, 0x265E5A51);
b = GG(b, c, d, a, x[k + 0], S24, 0xE9B6C7AA);
a = GG(a, b, c, d, x[k + 5], S21, 0xD62F105D);
d = GG(d, a, b, c, x[k + 10], S22, 0x2441453);
c = GG(c, d, a, b, x[k + 15], S23, 0xD8A1E681);
b = GG(b, c, d, a, x[k + 4], S24, 0xE7D3FBC8);
a = GG(a, b, c, d, x[k + 9], S21, 0x21E1CDE6);
d = GG(d, a, b, c, x[k + 14], S22, 0xC33707D6);
c = GG(c, d, a, b, x[k + 3], S23, 0xF4D50D87);
b = GG(b, c, d, a, x[k + 8], S24, 0x455A14ED);
a = GG(a, b, c, d, x[k + 13], S21, 0xA9E3E905);
d = GG(d, a, b, c, x[k + 2], S22, 0xFCEFA3F8);
c = GG(c, d, a, b, x[k + 7], S23, 0x676F02D9);
b = GG(b, c, d, a, x[k + 12], S24, 0x8D2A4C8A);
a = HH(a, b, c, d, x[k + 5], S31, 0xFFFA3942);
d = HH(d, a, b, c, x[k + 8], S32, 0x8771F681);
c = HH(c, d, a, b, x[k + 11], S33, 0x6D9D6122);
b = HH(b, c, d, a, x[k + 14], S34, 0xFDE5380C);
a = HH(a, b, c, d, x[k + 1], S31, 0xA4BEEA44);
d = HH(d, a, b, c, x[k + 4], S32, 0x4BDECFA9);
c = HH(c, d, a, b, x[k + 7], S33, 0xF6BB4B60);
b = HH(b, c, d, a, x[k + 10], S34, 0xBEBFBC70);
a = HH(a, b, c, d, x[k + 13], S31, 0x289B7EC6);
d = HH(d, a, b, c, x[k + 0], S32, 0xEAA127FA);
c = HH(c, d, a, b, x[k + 3], S33, 0xD4EF3085);
b = HH(b, c, d, a, x[k + 6], S34, 0x4881D05);
a = HH(a, b, c, d, x[k + 9], S31, 0xD9D4D039);
d = HH(d, a, b, c, x[k + 12], S32, 0xE6DB99E5);
c = HH(c, d, a, b, x[k + 15], S33, 0x1FA27CF8);
b = HH(b, c, d, a, x[k + 2], S34, 0xC4AC5665);
a = II(a, b, c, d, x[k + 0], S41, 0xF4292244);
d = II(d, a, b, c, x[k + 7], S42, 0x432AFF97);
c = II(c, d, a, b, x[k + 14], S43, 0xAB9423A7);
b = II(b, c, d, a, x[k + 5], S44, 0xFC93A039);
a = II(a, b, c, d, x[k + 12], S41, 0x655B59C3);
d = II(d, a, b, c, x[k + 3], S42, 0x8F0CCC92);
c = II(c, d, a, b, x[k + 10], S43, 0xFFEFF47D);
b = II(b, c, d, a, x[k + 1], S44, 0x85845DD1);
a = II(a, b, c, d, x[k + 8], S41, 0x6FA87E4F);
d = II(d, a, b, c, x[k + 15], S42, 0xFE2CE6E0);
c = II(c, d, a, b, x[k + 6], S43, 0xA3014314);
b = II(b, c, d, a, x[k + 13], S44, 0x4E0811A1);
a = II(a, b, c, d, x[k + 4], S41, 0xF7537E82);
d = II(d, a, b, c, x[k + 11], S42, 0xBD3AF235);
c = II(c, d, a, b, x[k + 2], S43, 0x2AD7D2BB);
b = II(b, c, d, a, x[k + 9], S44, 0xEB86D391);
a = addUnsigned(a, AA);
b = addUnsigned(b, BB);
c = addUnsigned(c, CC);
d = addUnsigned(d, DD);
}
var tempValue = wordToHex(a) + wordToHex(b) + wordToHex(c) + wordToHex(d);
return tempValue.toLowerCase();
}
module.exports.md5 = md5

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