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HTML characters commonly used in web pages

巴扎黑

Apr 05, 2017 am 11:51 AM

一些字符在 HTML 中拥有特殊的含义，比如小于号 (

字符实体有三部分：一个和号 (&)，一个实体名称，或者 # 和一个实体编号，以及一个分号 (;)。要在 HTML 文档中显示小于号，我们需要这样写：< 或者 <

使用实体名称而不是实体编号的好处在于，名称相对来说更容易记忆。而这么做的坏处是，并不是所有的浏览器都支持最新的实体名称，然而几乎所有的浏览器对实体编号的支持都很好。

注意：实体对大小写敏感。

1.特色的

字符	名字	编码	说明
©	©	©	版权标志
\|		\|	竖线，常用作菜单或导航中的分隔符
·	·	·	圆点，有时被用来作为菜单分隔符
↑	↑	↑	上箭头，常用作网页“返回页面顶部”标识
€	€	€	欧元标识
²	²	²	上标2，数学中的平方，在数字处理中常用到，例如：1000²
½	½	½	二分之一
♥	♥	♥	心型，用来表达你的心

2. Commonly used

Character	name	Encoding	illustrate
			Space
&	&	&	and symbol, with
"	"	"	Quotation marks
©	©	©	Copyright logo
®	®	»	Registration mark
™	™	™	Trademark logo
"	“	“	Left double quote
”	”	”	Right double quote
‘	‘	‘	Make single quotes
’	’	’	Right single quote
«	«	«	Left triangle double quotation mark
»	»	»	Right triangle double quotation mark
‹	‹	‹	Left triangle single quotation mark
›	›	›	Right triangle single quotation mark
§	§	§	Chapter Flag
¶	¶	¶	Paragraph mark
•	•	•	List Dots (Large)
·	·	·	List dots (middle)
…	…	…	Ellipsis
\|		\|	Vertical line
¦	¦	¦	Broken vertical line
–	–	–	en dash
—	—	—	long dash

3. Currency

Character	name	Encoding	illustrate
¤	¤	¤	General currency symbols
$		$	Dollar sign
¢	¢	¢	point
£	£	£	GBP
¥	¥	¥	JPY
€	€	€	EUR

4.数学类

5.方向类

字符	名字	编码	说明
<	<	<	小于号
>	>	>	大于号
≤	≤	≤	小于等于号
≥	≥	≥	大于等于号
×	×	×	乘号
÷	&pide;	÷	除号
−	−	−	减号
±	±	±	加/减号
≠	≠	≠	不等于号
¹	¹	¹	上标1
²	²	²	上标2
³	³	³	上标3
½	½	½	二分之一
¼	¼	¼	四分之一
¾	¾	¾	四分之三
‰	‰	‰	千分率
°	°	°	度
√	√	√	平方根
∞	∞	∞	无限大

字符	名字	编码	说明
←	←	←	左箭头
↑	↑	↑	上箭头
→	→	→	右箭头
↓	↓	↓	下箭头
↔	↔	↔	左右箭头
↵	↵	↵	回车箭头
⌈	⌈	⌈	左上限
⌉	⌉	⌉	右上限
⌊	⌊	⌊	左下限
⌋	⌋	⌋	右下限

6. Others

Character	name	Encoding	illustrate
♠	♠	♠	Spades
♣	♣	♣	plum bossom
♥	♥	♥	Hearts, hearts
♦	♦	♦	Square card
◊	◊	◊	Diamond
†	†	†	Dagger
‡	‡	‡	Double Sword Number
¡	¡	¡	Reverse exclamation mark
¿	¿	¿	Reverse question mark

Related documents: Comparison table of English names of Chinese fonts

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