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Detailed explanation of the example code for deleting files or folders using python

高洛峰
高洛峰Original
2017-03-23 17:47:571653browse

python Realize deletion of files or folders
Recently, I have learned the knowledge of Python by myself, and learned the content knowledge of crawling web pages, etc. While learning, Python deletes folders. Or file knowledge, I feel that the content of this article is good, and I recommend it to everyone.
Example code, read the comment details carefully:

#-*- coding: UTF-8 -*- 
# 有时候要删除文件夹里文件或文件夹 
# 这个小类用来删除文件或文件夹还是相当有用的 
# 删除文件时有时希看到删除的结果,于是就有了这个Deleter了 
# 下面的一些文件注释用的是Doxygen的样式 
# 用了英文,先就不改回中文吧。 
class Deleter(): 
  def init(self, ToPrint=True, Logger=None): 
    self.Logger = Logger 
    self.ToPrint = ToPrint 
    return 
 
  def Log(self, Str): 
    if self.Logger: 
      self.Logger.Log(Str) 
    if self.ToPrint: 
      print Str 
    return 
 
  ## Delete a folder 
  # @param FolderName folder to delete 
  #<br/> 
  #Example: 
  #<pre class="brush:php;toolbar:false"> 
  #  T = Common() 
  #  FolderName = r'Temp' 
  #  T.DeleteFolder(FolderName) 
  #
    def DeleteFolder(self, FolderName):      '''''delete files and folders'''      for Item in os.listdir(FolderName):        TempPath = os.path.join(FolderName, Item)        if os.path.isfile(TempPath):          self.DeleteFile(TempPath)          pass        elif os.path.isdir(TempPath):          self.DeleteFolder(TempPath)          pass        else:          self.Log("Not a file or folder: %s" % (FolderName))          pass        pass        try:        os.rmdir(FolderName)        self.Log("Folder deleted: %s" % (FolderName))      except:        self.Log("Failed to delete folder: %s" % (FolderName))        pass        return        ## Delete a file    # @param FileName file to delete    #
    #Example:    #
 
  #  T = Common() 
  #  FolderName = r'TempFile.txt' 
  #  T.DeleteFile(FileName) 
  #
    def DeleteFile(self, FileName):      try:        os.remove(FileName)        self.Log("File deleted: %s" % (FileName))      except:        self.Log("Failed to delete file: %s" % (FileName))        pass      return      ## Delete a list of folders    # @param FolderList a list of folder to delete    #
    #Example:    #
 
  #  T = Common() 
  #  FolderNameList = [r'Temp1', r'Temp2'] 
  #  T.DeleteFolders(FolderNameList) 
  #
    def DeleteFolders(self, FolderNameList):      for FolderName in FolderNameList:        self.DeleteFolder(FolderName)      return      ## Delete a list of files    # @param FolderList a list of files to delete    #
    #Example:    #
 
  #  T = Common() 
  #  FolderNameList = [r'Temp1.txt', r'Temp2.txt'] 
  #  T.DeleteFiles(FileNameList) 
  #
    def DeleteFiles(self, FileNameList):      for FileName in FileNameList:        self.DeleteFile(FileName)      return    Op = Deleter()  Op.DeleteFile('a.txt')  # Failed to delete file: a.txt

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