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Detailed explanation of the solution to the Chinese garbled problem in Mysql5.7

黄舟
黄舟Original
2017-03-17 13:30:351609browse

When using mysql5.7, you will find that garbled characters will appear after writing Chinese to the database through the web end. However, if you directly operate the SQL statement in the databaseAfter inserting data, the Chinese will be displayed normally. This problem How to solve it? The editor will share the solution with you below

When using mysql5.7, you will find that garbled characters will appear after writing Chinese into the database through the web side, but when you directly operate the SQL statement in the database After inserting data, Chinese characters are displayed normally. How to solve this problem? The data encoding process and principles of MySQL will not be explained here. If you are interested, you can Baidu it yourself.

Let’s directly use the following operations to solve the problem:

1. Open the mysql console and enter the command show variables like 'character%';

The display is as follows:

 +--------------------------+-------------------------------------------+
| Variable_name      | Value                   |
+--------------------------+-------------------------------------------+
| character_set_client   | latin1                  |
| character_set_connection | latin1                  |
| character_set_database  | utf8                   |
| character_set_results  | latin1                  |
| character_set_server   | utf8                   |
| character_set_system   | utf8                   |
| character_sets_dir    | C:\MySQL\MySQL Server 5.0\share\charsets\ |
+--------------------------+-------------------------------------------+

2. Modify the my.ini file

 [client]

  default-character-set=utf8

  [mysqld]
  default-storage-engine=INNODB
  character-set-server=utf8
  collation-server=utf8_general_ci

3. After restarting, use the command in the first step to view, as follows:

  +--------------------------+----------------------------+
| Variable_name | Value |
+--------------------------+----------------------------+
| character_set_client | utf8 |
| character_set_connection | utf8 |
| character_set_database | latin1 |
| character_set_filesystem | binary |
| character_set_results | utf8 |
| character_set_server | latin1 |
| character_set_system | utf8 |
| character_sets_dir | /usr/share/mysql/charsets/ |
+--------------------------+----------------------------+

Also the default character setof character_set_database and character_set_server is still latin1.

4. Enter the command: set names utf8;

After restarting, use the first step command to view:

+--------------------------+------------------------------------------------+
| Variable_name | Value |
+--------------------------+------------------------------------------------+
| character_set_client | utf8 |
| character_set_connection | utf8 |
| character_set_database | utf8 |
| character_set_filesystem | binary |
| character_set_results | utf8 |
| character_set_server | utf8 |
| character_set_system | utf8 |
| character_sets_dir | C:\wamp64\bin\mysql\mysql5.7.9\share\charsets\ |
+--------------------------+------------------------------------------------+

Except character_set_filesystem is binary, Others are all utf8,

In this way, if the encoding is also set to utf8 on the web side, it can be input into the database normally.

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