Detailed explanation of Python random numbers and random strings

Random integer:

>>> import random
>>> random.randint(0,99)
21

Randomly select an even number between 0 and 100:

>>> import random
>>> random.randrange(0, 101, 2)
42

Random floating point number:

>>> import random
>>> random.random() 
0.85415370477785668
>>> random.uniform(1, 10)
5.4221167969800881

Random character:

>>> import random
>>> random.choice('abcdefg&#%^*f')
'd'

Select a specific number of characters from multiple characters:

>>> import random
random.sample('abcdefghij',3) 
['a', 'd', 'b']

Select a specific number of characters from multiple characters to form a new string:

>>> import random
>>> import string
>>> string.join(random.sample(['a','b','c','d','e','f','g','h','i','j'], 3)).r
eplace(" ","")
'fih'

Select a random string:

>>> import random
>>> random.choice ( ['apple', 'pear', 'peach', 'orange', 'lemon'] )
'lemon'

Shuffle:

>>> import random
>>> items = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6]
>>> random.shuffle(items)
>>> items
[3, 2, 5, 6, 4, 1]

There are many functions of random, so I won’t list them all here,

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