This article introduces the CSS3+Js method of implementing a responsive navigation bar
Today I made a responsive navigation bar that can automatically change the navigation bar with different screen resolutions or browser window sizes. Style, the main thing used here is CSS3 Media Query. For details, you can check out the article A Brief Talk on Responsive Layout. I won’t spend a lot of space introducing it here. I mainly look at how to make this navigation bar.
It should also be mentioned that ie6-ie8 does not support CSS3 Media Query, so we need special treatment for ie6-ie8 and let them maintain the default style, which is both important for layout and style. Take this into account.
First look at the layout, the html code is as follows:
Copy code The code is as follows:
<p class="navBar"> <p class="nav"> <ul id="menu"> <li class="current"><a href="#">首页</a></li> <li><a href="#">电影</a></li> <li><a href="#">电视剧</a></li> <li><a href="#">动漫</a></li> <li><a href="#">综艺</a></li> <li><a href="#">纪录片</a></li> <li><a href="#">公开课</a></li> </ul> <p class="hot"> <a href="#">钢铁侠3</a> <a href="#">中国合伙人</a> <a href="#">盛夏晚晴天</a> <a href="#">陆贞传奇</a> </p> <!--判断浏览器是否是IE9,IE10或者是非IE浏览器--> <!--[if (gt IE 8) | !(IE)]><!--> <h1 class="title" id="title"> <a href="#">风驰网</a> <span class="btn" id="btn"></span> </h1> <!--<![endif]--> </p> </p>
The html part also needs a conditional comment. When the browser is ie6-8, mount a class "ie6-8" to the html tag, which facilitates processing in the style sheet:
Copy code The code is as follows:
<!DOCTYPE html> <!--[if lt IE 9]><html class="ie6-8"><![endif]--> <html> ...
The following is the style control, first process the overall style and ie6-ie8
Copy code The code is as follows:
* {margin: 0; padding: 0;} body {font: 14px/22px "宋体", arial, serif;} .navBar {margin-top: 80px; width: 100%; height: 38px; background: #333;} .nav {margin: 0 auto; border: 0px solid #ccc;} .nav ul {list-style: none; width: auto;} .nav ul li {height: 38px; text-align: center;} .nav ul li a {display: block; font-size: 16px; color: #fff; text-decoration: none; line-height: 39px;} .ie6-8 .nav {width: 1000px; height: 38px;} .ie6-8 .nav ul li {float: left;} .ie6-8 .nav ul li a {padding: 0 30px 0 30px;} .ie6-8 .nav ul li.current {background: #f60;} .ie6-8 .nav ul li:hover a {color: #f60;} .ie6-8 .nav ul li a:hover {_color: #f60;}/*IE6 Hack*/ .ie6-8 .nav ul li.current:hover a {color: #fff;} .ie6-8 .nav .hot {float: left; margin-left: 20px; padding-top: 8px;} .ie6-8 .nav .hot a {padding: 0 5px 0 5px; font-size: 12px; color: #fff; text-decoration: none;} .ie6-8 .nav .hot a:hover {color: #f60; text-decoration: underline;} .ie6-8 .nav .title {display: none;}
ok, Media Query will be used below.
When the screen width is greater than 1000px:
Copy code The code is as follows:
@media screen and (min-width: 1000px) { .nav {width: 1000px; height: 38px;} .nav ul li {float: left; width: auto;} .nav ul li a {padding: 0 30px 0 30px;} .nav ul li.current {background: #f60;} .nav ul li:hover a {color: #f60;} .nav ul li.current:hover a {color: #fff;} .nav .hot {margin-left: 20px; padding-top: 8px;} .nav .hot a {padding: 0 5px 0 5px; font-size: 12px; color: #fff; text-decoration: none;} .nav .hot a:hover {color: #f60; text-decoration: underline;} .nav .title {display: none;} }
When the screen width is When between 640px and 1000px:
Copy code The code is as follows:
@media screen and (min-width: 640px) and (max-width: 1000px) { .nav {width: auto; height: 38px;} .nav ul li {float: left; width: 14%; min-width: 50px;} .nav ul li.current {background: #f60;} .nav ul li:hover a {color: #f60;} .nav ul li.current:hover a {color: #fff;} .nav .hot {display:none;} .nav .title {display: none;} }
When the screen width is less than 640px:
Copy code The code is as follows:
@media screen and (max-width: 640px) { .navBar {margin-top: 0; height: auto; background: #444;} .nav {width: auto; height: auto;} .nav ul li {margin-top: 1px; width: 100%; min-width: 100px;background: #333;} .nav ul li a:active {background: #f60;} .nav .hot {display:none;} .nav .title {position: relative; width: 100%; height: 38px; border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #333; text-align: center; font:normal 20px/35px "Microsoft YaHei", arial, serif; letter-spacing: 2px;} .nav .title a {color: #f60; text-decoration: none;} .nav .title .btn {position: absolute; right: 10px; top: 0; width: 34px; height: 34px; padding: 2px; background: url(btn.png) center center no-repeat; cursor: pointer;} }
ok, the layout and style control is complete, and the effect is there, in 3 different states The effect is as follows:
![]() |
Copy code The code is as follows:
var move = function (obj, target) { var timer; clearInterval(timer); timer = setInterval(function () { var speed = (target - obj.offsetTop)/3; speed = speed > 0 ? Math.ceil(speed) : Math.floor(speed); if (Math.abs(obj.offsetTop - target) < 4) { clearInterval(timer); obj.style.marginTop = target + "px"; } else { obj.style.marginTop = obj.offsetTop + speed + "px"; } }, 30); }
The above is the detailed content of CSS3+Js implementation of responsive navigation bar method. For more information, please follow other related articles on the PHP Chinese website!

In this week's roundup: Firefox gains locksmith-like powers, Samsung's Galaxy Store starts supporting Progressive Web Apps, CSS Subgrid is shipping in Firefox

In this week's roundup: Internet Explorer finds its way into Edge, Google Search Console touts a new speed report, and Firefox gives Facebook's notification

You’re probably already at least a little familiar with CSS variables. If not, here’s a two-second overview: they are really called custom properties, you set

Building websites is programming. Writing HTML and CSS is programming. I am a programmer, and if you're here, reading CSS-Tricks, chances are you're a

Here's what I'd like you to know upfront: this is a hard problem. If you've landed here because you're hoping to be pointed at a tool you can run that tells

Picture-in-Picture made its first appearance on the web in the Safari browser with the release of macOS Sierra in 2016. It made it possible for a user to pop

Gatsby does a great job processing and handling images. For example, it helps you save time with image optimization because you don’t have to manually

I learned something about percentage-based (%) padding today that I had totally wrong in my head! I always thought that percentage padding was based on the


Hot AI Tools

Undresser.AI Undress
AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover
Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Undress AI Tool
Undress images for free

Clothoff.io
AI clothes remover

AI Hentai Generator
Generate AI Hentai for free.

Hot Article

Hot Tools

DVWA
Damn Vulnerable Web App (DVWA) is a PHP/MySQL web application that is very vulnerable. Its main goals are to be an aid for security professionals to test their skills and tools in a legal environment, to help web developers better understand the process of securing web applications, and to help teachers/students teach/learn in a classroom environment Web application security. The goal of DVWA is to practice some of the most common web vulnerabilities through a simple and straightforward interface, with varying degrees of difficulty. Please note that this software

WebStorm Mac version
Useful JavaScript development tools

VSCode Windows 64-bit Download
A free and powerful IDE editor launched by Microsoft

mPDF
mPDF is a PHP library that can generate PDF files from UTF-8 encoded HTML. The original author, Ian Back, wrote mPDF to output PDF files "on the fly" from his website and handle different languages. It is slower than original scripts like HTML2FPDF and produces larger files when using Unicode fonts, but supports CSS styles etc. and has a lot of enhancements. Supports almost all languages, including RTL (Arabic and Hebrew) and CJK (Chinese, Japanese and Korean). Supports nested block-level elements (such as P, DIV),

PhpStorm Mac version
The latest (2018.2.1) professional PHP integrated development tool