search
HomeWeb Front-endH5 TutorialHTML5游戏开发 之 循环的控制(3)

       7) 改进性能

       RequestAnimationFrame确实是实现动画不可或缺的利器,但是不可以过度的使用。尤其是和一些渐变性的事件相关联的动画,比如,Chrome Web Store首页利用垂直滚轴不断显示页面内容。下面给出一个不太好的例子:

  1. function onScroll() {
    update();
    }
function update() {
// assume domElements has been declared
// by this point :)
for(var i = 0; i < domElements.length; i++) {
// read offset of DOM elements
// to determine visibility - a reflow
// then apply some CSS classes
// to the visible items - a repaint
}
}
  1. window.addEventListener(‘scroll’, onScroll, false);

       上面这个例子,每次scroll事件的时候,都调用RequestAnimationFrame,虽然浏览器会量力而行的执行动画渲染,但是有两个冲突的地方,成为了动画渲染的性能瓶颈。首先,scroll事件调用的频率,远远大约每秒60帧。也就是说,浏览器会缓存大量的RequestAnimationFrame事件,导致很多的update函在做无用功。其次,在每次执行RequestAnimationFrame的时候,里面对dom元素的属性进行了修改,引起了很多的Reflow和Repaint事件,显然完成所有的Reflow和Repaint时间的远远超过16ms。

       为了解决第一个问题,首先要将scroll和RequestAnimaitonFrame函数分离,修改后的代码如下:

var latestKnownScrollY = 0;
function onScroll() {
latestKnownScrollY = window.scrollY;
}
function update() {
  requestAnimationFrame(update);
  var currentScrollY = latestKnownScrollY;
  // read offset of DOM elements
  // and compare to the currentScrollY value
  // then apply some CSS classes
  // to the visible items
}
// kick off
requestAnimationFrame(update);


       上面的代码,scroll事件仅负责将最新的窗口位置,赋值给一个变量。这样的话,可以避免大量的RequestAnimationFrame事件被缓存,从而真正让RequestAnimationFrame按照浏览器的能力,进行动画渲染。

       对于第二个问题,唯一的办法,尽量的减少Repaint和Reflow的事件。道理虽然简单,但是优化难度很大,要求读者对于Dom的渲染的每个函数都非常熟悉。下面列出几篇文章,仅供参考:

       ClassList for great good.

       Breakdown of repaint.

       Learning from Twitter

       (未完待续)

    

以上就是HTML5游戏开发 之 循环的控制(3)的内容,更多相关内容请关注PHP中文网(www.php.cn)!


Statement
The content of this article is voluntarily contributed by netizens, and the copyright belongs to the original author. This site does not assume corresponding legal responsibility. If you find any content suspected of plagiarism or infringement, please contact admin@php.cn
Understanding H5: The Meaning and SignificanceUnderstanding H5: The Meaning and SignificanceMay 11, 2025 am 12:19 AM

H5 is HTML5, the fifth version of HTML. HTML5 improves the expressiveness and interactivity of web pages, introduces new features such as semantic tags, multimedia support, offline storage and Canvas drawing, and promotes the development of Web technology.

H5: Accessibility and Web Standards ComplianceH5: Accessibility and Web Standards ComplianceMay 10, 2025 am 12:21 AM

Accessibility and compliance with network standards are essential to the website. 1) Accessibility ensures that all users have equal access to the website, 2) Network standards follow to improve accessibility and consistency of the website, 3) Accessibility requires the use of semantic HTML, keyboard navigation, color contrast and alternative text, 4) Following these principles is not only a moral and legal requirement, but also amplifying user base.

What is the H5 tag in HTML?What is the H5 tag in HTML?May 09, 2025 am 12:11 AM

The H5 tag in HTML is a fifth-level title that is used to tag smaller titles or sub-titles. 1) The H5 tag helps refine content hierarchy and improve readability and SEO. 2) Combined with CSS, you can customize the style to enhance the visual effect. 3) Use H5 tags reasonably to avoid abuse and ensure the logical content structure.

H5 Code: A Beginner's Guide to Web StructureH5 Code: A Beginner's Guide to Web StructureMay 08, 2025 am 12:15 AM

The methods of building a website in HTML5 include: 1. Use semantic tags to define the web page structure, such as, , etc.; 2. Embed multimedia content, use and tags; 3. Apply advanced functions such as form verification and local storage. Through these steps, you can create a modern web page with clear structure and rich features.

H5 Code Structure: Organizing Content for ReadabilityH5 Code Structure: Organizing Content for ReadabilityMay 07, 2025 am 12:06 AM

A reasonable H5 code structure allows the page to stand out among a lot of content. 1) Use semantic labels such as, etc. to organize content to make the structure clear. 2) Control the rendering effect of pages on different devices through CSS layout such as Flexbox or Grid. 3) Implement responsive design to ensure that the page adapts to different screen sizes.

H5 vs. Older HTML Versions: A ComparisonH5 vs. Older HTML Versions: A ComparisonMay 06, 2025 am 12:09 AM

The main differences between HTML5 (H5) and older versions of HTML include: 1) H5 introduces semantic tags, 2) supports multimedia content, and 3) provides offline storage functions. H5 enhances the functionality and expressiveness of web pages through new tags and APIs, such as and tags, improving user experience and SEO effects, but need to pay attention to compatibility issues.

H5 vs. HTML5: Clarifying the Terminology and RelationshipH5 vs. HTML5: Clarifying the Terminology and RelationshipMay 05, 2025 am 12:02 AM

The difference between H5 and HTML5 is: 1) HTML5 is a web page standard that defines structure and content; 2) H5 is a mobile web application based on HTML5, suitable for rapid development and marketing.

HTML5 Features: The Core of H5HTML5 Features: The Core of H5May 04, 2025 am 12:05 AM

The core features of HTML5 include semantic tags, multimedia support, form enhancement, offline storage and local storage. 1. Semantic tags such as, improve code readability and SEO effect. 2. Multimedia support simplifies the process of embedding media content through and tags. 3. Form Enhancement introduces new input types and verification properties, simplifying form development. 4. Offline storage and local storage improve web page performance and user experience through ApplicationCache and localStorage.

See all articles

Hot AI Tools

Undresser.AI Undress

Undresser.AI Undress

AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover

AI Clothes Remover

Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Undress AI Tool

Undress AI Tool

Undress images for free

Clothoff.io

Clothoff.io

AI clothes remover

Video Face Swap

Video Face Swap

Swap faces in any video effortlessly with our completely free AI face swap tool!

Hot Article

Hot Tools

WebStorm Mac version

WebStorm Mac version

Useful JavaScript development tools

SecLists

SecLists

SecLists is the ultimate security tester's companion. It is a collection of various types of lists that are frequently used during security assessments, all in one place. SecLists helps make security testing more efficient and productive by conveniently providing all the lists a security tester might need. List types include usernames, passwords, URLs, fuzzing payloads, sensitive data patterns, web shells, and more. The tester can simply pull this repository onto a new test machine and he will have access to every type of list he needs.

mPDF

mPDF

mPDF is a PHP library that can generate PDF files from UTF-8 encoded HTML. The original author, Ian Back, wrote mPDF to output PDF files "on the fly" from his website and handle different languages. It is slower than original scripts like HTML2FPDF and produces larger files when using Unicode fonts, but supports CSS styles etc. and has a lot of enhancements. Supports almost all languages, including RTL (Arabic and Hebrew) and CJK (Chinese, Japanese and Korean). Supports nested block-level elements (such as P, DIV),

SublimeText3 Mac version

SublimeText3 Mac version

God-level code editing software (SublimeText3)

Atom editor mac version download

Atom editor mac version download

The most popular open source editor