Home  >  Article  >  Backend Development  >  C# combines multiple images into one, with selectable formats

C# combines multiple images into one, with selectable formats

黄舟
黄舟Original
2017-03-01 10:48:352316browse

在一些场景中,需要把多个图片,合(拼)成为一张 ,合成效果示例:

纵向:


横向:


代码实现:

 enum ImageMergeOrientation
    {
        Horizontal,
        Vertical
    }
private void CombineImages(FileInfo[] files, string toPath, 
ImageMergeOrientation mergeType = ImageMergeOrientation.Vertical)
        {
            //change the location to store the final image.
            var finalImage = toPath;
            var imgs = files.Select(f => Image.FromFile(f.FullName));

            var finalWidth = mergeType == ImageMergeOrientation.Horizontal ?
                imgs.Sum(img => img.Width) :
                imgs.Max(img => img.Width);

            var finalHeight = mergeType == ImageMergeOrientation.Vertical ?
                imgs.Sum(img => img.Height) :
                imgs.Max(img => img.Height);

            var finalImg = new Bitmap(finalWidth, finalHeight);
            Graphics g = Graphics.FromImage(finalImg);
            g.Clear(SystemColors.AppWorkspace);

            var width = finalWidth;
            var height = finalHeight;
            var nIndex = 0;
            foreach (FileInfo file in files)
            {
                Image img = Image.FromFile(file.FullName);
                if (nIndex == 0)
                {
                    g.DrawImage(img, new Point(0, 0));
                    nIndex++;
                    width = img.Width;
                    height = img.Height;
                }
                else
                {
                    switch (mergeType)
                    {
                        case ImageMergeOrientation.Horizontal:
                            g.DrawImage(img, new Point(width, 0));
                            width += img.Width;
                            break;
                        case ImageMergeOrientation.Vertical:
                            g.DrawImage(img, new Point(0, height));
                            height += img.Height;
                            break;
                        default:
                            throw new ArgumentOutOfRangeException("mergeType");
                    }
                }
                img.Dispose();
            }
            g.Dispose();
            finalImg.Save(finalImage, System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Tiff);
            finalImg.Dispose();
        }


代码说明:

根据参数进行横向或纵向合并图片

如果为横向,图片高度为最高的那张;如果纵向则宽度为最宽的那张

UT 代码:

[TestMethod]
        public void Combine_Multiple_SampleImages_IntoOne()
        {
            const string folderPath = "C:\\Users\\Public\\Pictures\\Sample Pictures";
            var images = new DirectoryInfo(folderPath).GetFiles("*.jpg", SearchOption.TopDirectoryOnly);

            CombineImages(images, "C:/FinalImage_H.tiff");
            CombineImages(images, "C:/FinalImage_V.tiff", ImageMergeOrientation.Vertical);
        }


 以上就是C# 将多个Image 合成为一个,格式可选择的内容,更多相关内容请关注PHP中文网(www.php.cn)!


Statement:
The content of this article is voluntarily contributed by netizens, and the copyright belongs to the original author. This site does not assume corresponding legal responsibility. If you find any content suspected of plagiarism or infringement, please contact admin@php.cn