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html5文档必须以开头

lang为属性,属性值为en(定义语言为英语)或zh-CN(定义语言为中文)

如果浏览器遵循w3c标准,lang属性可以用来定义样式,class定义了主要的样式,lang属性可以在此基础上做出修改,



比如:
p{
   font-family: "宋体"
   font-size: 14px;
   color: #F00;
}
p:lang(zh-CN){
   font-family: "宋体"
}
p:lang(en-US){
   font-family: Arial
}

         这里p标签的主要CSS只定义了字体大小和颜色,然后就需要通过标签的lang属性来确定字体。
         lang属性的好处呢,就在于它的CSS继承性,或许p标签需要定义很多样式,但不同的语言(其实也不只是语言)可能需要变动少量的样式,如果把这些样式分开定义,可能就会似的CSS很冗长,浪费用户的流量和内存。
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