Home > Article > Backend Development > How to compress and decompress gzip large files in Python
The example in this article describes the method of compressing and decompressing gzip large files in Python. Share it with everyone for your reference, the details are as follows:
#encoding=utf-8 #author: walker #date: 2015-10-26 #summary: 测试gzip压缩/解压文件 import gzip BufSize = 1024*8 def gZipFile(src, dst): fin = open(src, 'rb') fout = gzip.open(dst, 'wb') in2out(fin, fout) def gunZipFile(gzFile, dst): fin = gzip.open(gzFile, 'rb') fout = open(dst, 'wb') in2out(fin, fout) def in2out(fin, fout): while True: buf = fin.read(BufSize) if len(buf) < 1: break fout.write(buf) fin.close() fout.close() if __name__ == '__main__': src = r'D:\tmp\src.txt' dst = r'D:\tmp\src.txt.gz' ori = r'D:\tmp\ori.txt' gZipFile(src, dst) print('gZipFile over!') gunZipFile(dst, ori) print('gunZipFile over!')
It can also be simply encapsulated into a class:
class GZipTool: def __init__(self, bufSize): self.bufSize = bufSize self.fin = None self.fout = None def compress(self, src, dst): self.fin = open(src, 'rb') self.fout = gzip.open(dst, 'wb') self.__in2out() def decompress(self, gzFile, dst): self.fin = gzip.open(gzFile, 'rb') self.fout = open(dst, 'wb') self.__in2out() def __in2out(self,): while True: buf = self.fin.read(self.bufSize) if len(buf) < 1: break self.fout.write(buf) self.fin.close() self.fout.close()
For more Python methods to compress and decompress large gzip files, please pay attention to the PHP Chinese website!