Home > Article > Backend Development > The super murder caused by the bom header in PHP - the static files in the head are generated into the body
[Problem phenomenon]: When generating HTML files in PHP, the static files in the head are generated into the body. After checking, I found that there are many UFT8 PHP files, and several of them have BOM header files.
[Cause Analysis]: The encoding format is wrong and the UTF-8 BOM header is used.
[Solution]: Create a new bom.php file in the root directory, copy the following code into it, and restart the service
<?php if (isset($_GET['dir'])) { //设置文件目录 $basedir = $_GET['dir']; } else { $basedir = '.'; } $auto = 1; checkdir($basedir); function checkdir($basedir) { if ($dh = opendir($basedir)) { while (($file = readdir($dh)) !== false) { if ($file != '.' && $file != '..') { if (!is_dir($basedir . "/" . $file)) { echo "filename: $basedir/$file " . checkBOM("$basedir/$file") . " <br>"; } else { $dirname = $basedir . "/" . $file; checkdir($dirname); } } } closedir($dh); } } function checkBOM($filename) { global $auto; $contents = file_get_contents($filename); $charset[1] = substr($contents, 0, 1); $charset[2] = substr($contents, 1, 1); $charset[3] = substr($contents, 2, 1); if (ord($charset[1]) == 239 && ord($charset[2]) == 187 && ord($charset[3]) == 191) { if ($auto == 1) { $rest = substr($contents, 3); rewrite($filename, $rest); return ("<font color='red'>BOM found, automatically removed.</font>"); } else { return ("<font color='red'>BOM found.</font>"); } } else return ("BOM Not Found."); } function rewrite($filename, $data) { $filenum = fopen($filename, "w"); flock($filenum, LOCK_EX); fwrite($filenum, $data); fclose($filenum); } ?>
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