1, 1=1, 1=2 are often used in SQL statement combinations
"where 1=1" means to select all "where 1=2" means not to select all,
For example: if @strWhere! =''
begin
set @strSQL = 'select count(*) as Total from [' + @tblName + '] where ' + @strWhere
end
else
begin
set @strSQL = 'select count(*) as Total from [' + @tblName + ']'
end
We can write it directly
Error! Catalog entry not found.
set @strSQL = 'select count(*) as Total from [' + @tblName + '] where 1=1 '+ @strWhere 2. Shrink the database
--Rebuild the index
DBCC REINDEX
DBCC INDEXDEFRAG
--Shrink Data and logs
DBCC SHRINKDB
DBCC SHRINKFILE
3. Compress database
dbcc shrinkdatabase(dbname)
4. Transfer database to new users with existing user rights
exec sp_change_users_login 'update_one','newname','oldname'
go
5. Check the backup set
RESTORE VERIFYONLY from disk='E:dvbbs.bak'
6. Repair the database
ALTER DATABASE [dvbbs] SET SINGLE_USER
GO
DBCC CHECKDB('dvbbs',repair_allow_data_loss) WITH TABLOCK
GO
ALTER DATABASE [dvbbs] SET MULTI_USER
GO
7. Log clearing
SET NOCOUNT ON
DECLARE @LogicalFileName sysname,
@MaxMinutes INT,
@NewSize INT
USE tablename -- the database name to be operated
SELECT @LogicalFileName = 'table name_log', -- Log file name
@MaxMinutes = 10, -- Limit on time allowed to wrap log.
@NewSize = 1 -- The size of the log file you want to set (M)
Setup / initialize
DECLARE @OriginalSize int
SELECT @OriginalSize = size
FROM sysfiles
WHERE name = @LogicalFileName
SELECT 'Original Size of ' + db_name() + ' LOG is ' +
CONVERT(VARCHAR(30),@OriginalSize) + ' 8K pages or ' +
CONVERT (VARCHAR (30), (@OriginalSize*8/1024)) + 'MB' Starttime DateTime,
@trunClog Varchar (255)
Selects @Starttime = getdate (),
@trunclog = 'backup log' + db_name () + 'with truncate_only'
DBCC Shrinkfile (@LogicalFilename, @newsize)
Exec (@ TruncLog)
-- Wrap the log if necessary.
WHILE @MaxMinutes > DATEDIFF (mi, @StartTime, GETDATE()) -- time has not expired
AND @OriginalSize = (SELECT size FROM sysfiles WHERE name = @LogicalFileName)
AND (@OriginalSize * 8 /1024) > @NewSize
BEGIN -- Outer loop.
SELECT @Counter = 0
WHILE ((@Counter < @OriginalSize / 16) AND (@Counter < 50000))
BEGIN -- update
INSERT DummyTrans VALUES ('Fill Log') DELETE DummyTrans
SELECT @Counter = @Counter + 1
END
EXEC (@TruncLog)
END
SELECT 'Final Size of ' + db_name() + ' LOG is ' +
CONVERT(VARCHAR(30),size) + ' 8K pages or ' +
CONVERT(VARCHAR(30),(size*8/1024)) + 'MB'
FROM sysfiles WHERE name = @LogicalFileName
DROP TABLE Dummytransy SET NOCOUNT OFF
8. Explanation: Change a table
Exec SP_CHANGEOBJECTOWNER 'TABLENAME', 'Dbo'
9. Storage and change all tables
ERBATCHo @Oldowner as nvarchar (128),
@newowner as NVARCHAR(128)
AS
DECLARE @Name as NVARCHAR(128)
DECLARE @Owner as NVARCHAR(128)
DECLARE @OwnerName as NVARCHAR(128)
DECLARE curObject CURSOR FOR
select 'Name' = name,'Owner' = user_name(uid) from sysobjects where user_name(uid)=@OldOwner order by name
OPEN curObject
FETCH NEXT FROM curObject INTO @Name, @Owner
WHILE(@@FETCH_STATUS=0)
BEGIN
if @Owner=@OldOwner
begin
set @OwnerName = @OldOwner + '.' + rtrim(@Name)
exec sp_changeobjectowner @OwnerName, @NewOwner
end
-- select @name,@NewOwner,@OldOwner
FETCH NEXT FROM curObject INTO @Name, @ Owner
END
close curObject
deallocate curObject
GO
10. Write data directly in a loop in SQL SERVER
declare @i int
set @i=1
while @i<30
begin
insert into test (userid) values( @i) set @i=@i+1
end
Case:
There is a table below, which requires that all the unfailing grades be corrected, and on the basis of an increase of 0.1 each time, they will just pass: 9
while ((select min(score) from tb_table)<60)
begin
update tb_table set score =score*1.01
where score<60
if (select min(score) from tb_table)>60
break
else
continue
End
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