This is an example of calling the C# version of the WebService interface using Java:
C# interface:
<span style="font-size: 11px;"> using System; using System.Web; using System.Web.Services; using System.Web.Services.Protocols; using System.Web.Services.Description; [WebService(Namespace = "http://www.tangs.com/")] [WebServiceBinding(ConformsTo = WsiProfiles.BasicProfile1_1)] public class Service : System.Web.Services.WebService { public Service () ...{ //如果使用设计的组件,请取消注释以下行 //InitializeComponent(); } [SoapRpcMethod(Action = "http://www.tangs.com/Add", RequestNamespace = "http://www.tangs.com/T", ResponseNamespace = "http://www.tangs.com/T", Use = SoapBindingUse.Literal)] [WebMethod] public int Add(int a, int b) ...{ return a + b; } [SoapRpcMethod(Action = "http://www.tangs.com/Hello", RequestNamespace = "http://www.tangs.com/T", ResponseNamespace = "http://www.tangs.com/T", Use = SoapBindingUse.Literal)] [WebMethod] public String HelloWorld() ...{ return "Hello, world!"; } } ...</span>
Java calling the add method and HelloWorld method in this web service:
1, parameter method: add
<span style="font-size: 11px;"> public static void addTest() { try ...{ Integer i = 1; Integer j = 2; //WebService URL String service_url = "http://localhost:4079/ws/Service.asmx"; Service service = new Service(); Call call = (Call) service.createCall(); call.setTargetEndpointAddress(new java.net.URL(service_url)); //设置要调用的方法 call.setOperationName(new QName("http://www.tangs.com/T", "Add")); //该方法需要的参数 call.addParameter("a", org.apache.axis.encoding.XMLType.XSD_INT, javax.xml.rpc.ParameterMode.IN); call.addParameter("b", org.apache.axis.encoding.XMLType.XSD_INT, javax.xml.rpc.ParameterMode.IN); //方法的返回值类型 call.setReturnType(org.apache.axis.encoding.XMLType.XSD_INT); call.setUseSOAPAction(true); call.setSOAPActionURI("http://www.tangs.com/Add"); //调用该方法 Integer res = (Integer)call.invoke( new Object[]...{ i, j } ); System.out.println( "Result: " + res.toString()); } catch (Exception e) ...{ System.err.println(e); } }... </span>
runs, and the result returns: Result: 3
2. No-parameter method: HelloWorld
<span style="font-size: 11px;"> public static void helloTest() { try ...{ String endpoint = "http://localhost:4079/ws/Service.asmx"; Service service = new Service(); Call call = (Call) service.createCall(); call.setTargetEndpointAddress(new java.net.URL(endpoint)); call.setOperationName(new QName("http://www.tangs.com/T", "HelloWorld")); call.setUseSOAPAction(true); call.setSOAPActionURI("http://www.tangs.com/Hello"); String res = (String)call.invoke( new Object[]...{ null } ); System.out.println( "Result: " + res); } catch (Exception e) ...{ System.err.println(e.toString()); } }... </span>
You can see that calling the web service without parameters is basically the same as the one with parameters, but when calling without parameters, there is no need to call The addParameter method and setReturnType method
execute the query query results report to view: Hello, world!
The attachment is in the JAR package that the web service depends on

C# and .NET runtime work closely together to empower developers to efficient, powerful and cross-platform development capabilities. 1) C# is a type-safe and object-oriented programming language designed to integrate seamlessly with the .NET framework. 2) The .NET runtime manages the execution of C# code, provides garbage collection, type safety and other services, and ensures efficient and cross-platform operation.

To start C#.NET development, you need to: 1. Understand the basic knowledge of C# and the core concepts of the .NET framework; 2. Master the basic concepts of variables, data types, control structures, functions and classes; 3. Learn advanced features of C#, such as LINQ and asynchronous programming; 4. Be familiar with debugging techniques and performance optimization methods for common errors. With these steps, you can gradually penetrate the world of C#.NET and write efficient applications.

The relationship between C# and .NET is inseparable, but they are not the same thing. C# is a programming language, while .NET is a development platform. C# is used to write code, compile into .NET's intermediate language (IL), and executed by the .NET runtime (CLR).

C#.NET is still important because it provides powerful tools and libraries that support multiple application development. 1) C# combines .NET framework to make development efficient and convenient. 2) C#'s type safety and garbage collection mechanism enhance its advantages. 3) .NET provides a cross-platform running environment and rich APIs, improving development flexibility.

C#.NETisversatileforbothwebanddesktopdevelopment.1)Forweb,useASP.NETfordynamicapplications.2)Fordesktop,employWindowsFormsorWPFforrichinterfaces.3)UseXamarinforcross-platformdevelopment,enablingcodesharingacrossWindows,macOS,Linux,andmobiledevices.

C# and .NET adapt to the needs of emerging technologies through continuous updates and optimizations. 1) C# 9.0 and .NET5 introduce record type and performance optimization. 2) .NETCore enhances cloud native and containerized support. 3) ASP.NETCore integrates with modern web technologies. 4) ML.NET supports machine learning and artificial intelligence. 5) Asynchronous programming and best practices improve performance.

C#.NETissuitableforenterprise-levelapplicationswithintheMicrosoftecosystemduetoitsstrongtyping,richlibraries,androbustperformance.However,itmaynotbeidealforcross-platformdevelopmentorwhenrawspeediscritical,wherelanguageslikeRustorGomightbepreferable.

The programming process of C# in .NET includes the following steps: 1) writing C# code, 2) compiling into an intermediate language (IL), and 3) executing by the .NET runtime (CLR). The advantages of C# in .NET are its modern syntax, powerful type system and tight integration with the .NET framework, suitable for various development scenarios from desktop applications to web services.


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