search
HomeWeb Front-endHTML TutorialTable element in HTML

Table element in HTML

Dec 17, 2016 pm 02:01 PM

-- Table elements in HTML [Repost]
1,

tag. The
tag is the identifier of the table and is used to define the scope of the table. The
tag is used in pairs, and the content between the hand tag and the tail tag is the content of the table. The attributes of the
tag mainly include border, width, height, align, cellapcing, and cellpasdding. They are all optional.

 

1. The parameter value of the border attribute is a number, which represents the number of pixels occupied by the width of the table border. It can also be used without a parameter value, which simply indicates that the table has a border. For example,

means that the border width of the table is 10 pixels.

2. The width and height attributes are used to specify the size of the table. The width attribute is used to specify the width of the table, and the height attribute is used to specify the height of the table. The parameter values ​​of these two attributes can be numbers or percentages, where the number represents the pixels occupied by the width (height) of the table, and the percentage represents the percentage of the width (height) of the table occupying the width (height) of the browser window. For example:

means that the width of the table is 200 pixels and the height is 50% of the browser window height.

3. The parameter value of the align attribute is one of left, center and right, which respectively means that the table is located on the left side of its adjacent text, the table is horizontally centered, and the table is located on the right side of the adjacent text. For example:



Test page



cell cell
cell cell TH> Cell


1 Explanation item
Interpretation item Same as above Same as above


2ExplanationSame as above
Another unit Come next

Text description, this is an example of a table on the left side of adjacent text. Just change the attribute parameter of align to change the position of the table.


4, cellspacing attribute. The cellspacing attribute is used to specify the space between cells in the table. The parameter value of this property is a number, indicating the number of pixels occupied by the cell gap.

5, cellpadding attribute. Used to specify the size of the white space between the cell content and the cell boundary. The parameter value of this property is also a number, which represents the number of pixels occupied by the height of the blank distance between the cell content and the upper and lower borders and the number of pixels occupied by the width of the blank distance between the cell content and the left and right borders. For example:













cell cell cell cell cell
1 Cell Cell Cell Cell
2 cell cell cell cell Cell



The situation after adding cell attribute provisions:




> ;





cell

< ;/table>



Then let’s take a look at what the unfamiliar tags we just saw mean.

One,
cell cell cell cellCell
1 Cell Cell Cell Cell Cell
2cell cell cell
tag. Is the label of the table title. It is a tag used in pairs. The content between the first tag and the last tag is the title of the table. There are two attributes: align and valign, both of which are optional.

Among them, the parameter value of the align attribute is one of left, center, and right, which respectively means that the table title is aligned with the left edge of the table, and the middle of the table is aligned with the right edge of the table. By default, the table title is located in the middle of the table; the parameter value of the valign attribute is one of top and bottom, indicating that the table title is located above and below the table. By default, the table title is located above the table. For example:

Test page








< ;TD>1


The table title in is aligned with the right edge of the table.

Two,

tag. is the row label. HTML tables are organized by rows. A table consists of several rows, and there must be several labels corresponding to them. Row labels are labels used in pairs. It must be used in conjunction with the and when used to specify the content of each cell in the row. The tag has two attributes. That is, the align and valign attributes, they are both optional.

The parameter value of the align attribute is one of left, center and right (as I specifically explain in the future, the parameters of this attribute are all three) respectively indicate that the content of each cell in the row is left aligned, horizontally centered or right aligned. The default is left; the parameter value of the valign attribute is one of top, middle, and bottom, which respectively indicates that the content of each cell in the row is close to the top edge, vertically centered, and close to the bottom edge. The default is middle.

Three,

This is the title of the table
cell cell
Cell Cell Cell
cell cell cell cell
2 Cell Cell Cell
tag, which is nested between
and tags

and tags are used to specify cell content, and the header tag is used to specify header elements. Content, the header element is generally located in the first row of each column, and is used to describe which object the specific data of the column relates to. Tags are paired. Data tags are also used in pairs. The content between the first tag and the last tag is the specific data of the cell (that is, the explanation of the header). Since both are used to specify the content of the unit, All attributes and corresponding attribute functions of and tags are exactly the same. The attributes of the label include rowspancolspanalignvalign.

(1) The parameter value of the rowspan attribute is a number, indicating the number of rows spanned by the cell. The default value is 1.

(2) The parameter value of the colspan attribute is also a number, indicating the number of columns spanned by the cell. The default value is 1.

(3) The align attribute is used to specify the horizontal position of the cell content. The three parameter values ​​indicate whether the cell is left-aligned, centered, or right-aligned. The default is left (left aligned)

(4) The valign attribute is used to specify the vertical position of the cell content. The parameter value of the attribute is one of top, middle, and bottom, which respectively indicates whether the cell content is close to the upper edge, vertically centered, or close to the lower edge. The default is middle (vertically centered).

Okay, that’s almost it for today! There are too many to look at and difficult to remember.


The above is the content of table elements in HTML. For more related articles, please pay attention to the PHP Chinese website (www.php.cn)!


Statement
The content of this article is voluntarily contributed by netizens, and the copyright belongs to the original author. This site does not assume corresponding legal responsibility. If you find any content suspected of plagiarism or infringement, please contact admin@php.cn
The Future of HTML: Evolution and TrendsThe Future of HTML: Evolution and TrendsMay 13, 2025 am 12:01 AM

The future of HTML will develop in a more semantic, functional and modular direction. 1) Semanticization will make the tag describe the content more clearly, improving SEO and barrier-free access. 2) Functionalization will introduce new elements and attributes to meet user needs. 3) Modularity will support component development and improve code reusability.

Why are HTML attributes important for web development?Why are HTML attributes important for web development?May 12, 2025 am 12:01 AM

HTMLattributesarecrucialinwebdevelopmentforcontrollingbehavior,appearance,andfunctionality.Theyenhanceinteractivity,accessibility,andSEO.Forexample,thesrcattributeintagsimpactsSEO,whileonclickintagsaddsinteractivity.Touseattributeseffectively:1)Usese

What is the purpose of the alt attribute? Why is it important?What is the purpose of the alt attribute? Why is it important?May 11, 2025 am 12:01 AM

The alt attribute is an important part of the tag in HTML and is used to provide alternative text for images. 1. When the image cannot be loaded, the text in the alt attribute will be displayed to improve the user experience. 2. Screen readers use the alt attribute to help visually impaired users understand the content of the picture. 3. Search engines index text in the alt attribute to improve the SEO ranking of web pages.

HTML, CSS, and JavaScript: Examples and Practical ApplicationsHTML, CSS, and JavaScript: Examples and Practical ApplicationsMay 09, 2025 am 12:01 AM

The roles of HTML, CSS and JavaScript in web development are: 1. HTML is used to build web page structure; 2. CSS is used to beautify the appearance of web pages; 3. JavaScript is used to achieve dynamic interaction. Through tags, styles and scripts, these three together build the core functions of modern web pages.

How do you set the lang attribute on the  tag? Why is this important?How do you set the lang attribute on the tag? Why is this important?May 08, 2025 am 12:03 AM

Setting the lang attributes of a tag is a key step in optimizing web accessibility and SEO. 1) Set the lang attribute in the tag, such as. 2) In multilingual content, set lang attributes for different language parts, such as. 3) Use language codes that comply with ISO639-1 standards, such as "en", "fr", "zh", etc. Correctly setting the lang attribute can improve the accessibility of web pages and search engine rankings.

What is the purpose of HTML attributes?What is the purpose of HTML attributes?May 07, 2025 am 12:01 AM

HTMLattributesareessentialforenhancingwebelements'functionalityandappearance.Theyaddinformationtodefinebehavior,appearance,andinteraction,makingwebsitesinteractive,responsive,andvisuallyappealing.Attributeslikesrc,href,class,type,anddisabledtransform

How do you create a list in HTML?How do you create a list in HTML?May 06, 2025 am 12:01 AM

TocreatealistinHTML,useforunorderedlistsandfororderedlists:1)Forunorderedlists,wrapitemsinanduseforeachitem,renderingasabulletedlist.2)Fororderedlists,useandfornumberedlists,customizablewiththetypeattributefordifferentnumberingstyles.

HTML in Action: Examples of Website StructureHTML in Action: Examples of Website StructureMay 05, 2025 am 12:03 AM

HTML is used to build websites with clear structure. 1) Use tags such as, and define the website structure. 2) Examples show the structure of blogs and e-commerce websites. 3) Avoid common mistakes such as incorrect label nesting. 4) Optimize performance by reducing HTTP requests and using semantic tags.

See all articles

Hot AI Tools

Undresser.AI Undress

Undresser.AI Undress

AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover

AI Clothes Remover

Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Undress AI Tool

Undress AI Tool

Undress images for free

Clothoff.io

Clothoff.io

AI clothes remover

Video Face Swap

Video Face Swap

Swap faces in any video effortlessly with our completely free AI face swap tool!

Hot Article

Hot Tools

VSCode Windows 64-bit Download

VSCode Windows 64-bit Download

A free and powerful IDE editor launched by Microsoft

Notepad++7.3.1

Notepad++7.3.1

Easy-to-use and free code editor

WebStorm Mac version

WebStorm Mac version

Useful JavaScript development tools

SublimeText3 Chinese version

SublimeText3 Chinese version

Chinese version, very easy to use

SAP NetWeaver Server Adapter for Eclipse

SAP NetWeaver Server Adapter for Eclipse

Integrate Eclipse with SAP NetWeaver application server.